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MIT License
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package com.processing.data; /*from w ww . j a va 2 s. c om*/ import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Random; import com.processing.core.PApplet; /** * Helper class for a list of Strings. Lists are designed to have some of the * features of ArrayLists, but to maintain the simplicity and efficiency of * working with arrays. * * Functions like sort() and shuffle() always act on the list itself. To get * a sorted copy, use list.copy().sort(). * * @webref data:composite * @see IntList * @see FloatList */ public class StringList implements Iterable<String> { int count; String[] data; public StringList() { this(10); } /** * @nowebref */ public StringList(int length) { data = new String[length]; } /** * @nowebref */ public StringList(String[] list) { count = list.length; data = new String[count]; System.arraycopy(list, 0, data, 0, count); } /** * Create from something iterable, for instance: * StringList list = new StringList(hashMap.keySet()); * * @nowebref */ public StringList(Iterable<String> iter) { this(10); for (String s : iter) { append(s); } } /** * Improve efficiency by removing allocated but unused entries from the * internal array used to store the data. Set to private, though it could * be useful to have this public if lists are frequently making drastic * size changes (from very large to very small). */ private void crop() { if (count != data.length) { data = PApplet.subset(data, 0, count); } } /** * Get the length of the list. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Get the length of the list */ public int size() { return count; } public void resize(int length) { if (length > data.length) { String[] temp = new String[length]; System.arraycopy(data, 0, temp, 0, count); data = temp; } else if (length > count) { Arrays.fill(data, count, length, 0); } count = length; } /** * Remove all entries from the list. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Remove all entries from the list */ public void clear() { count = 0; } /** * Get an entry at a particular index. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Get an entry at a particular index */ public String get(int index) { return data[index]; } /** * Set the entry at a particular index. If the index is past the length of * the list, it'll expand the list to accommodate, and fill the intermediate * entries with 0s. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Set an entry at a particular index */ public void set(int index, String what) { if (index >= count) { data = PApplet.expand(data, index+1); for (int i = count; i < index; i++) { data[i] = null; } count = index+1; } data[index] = what; } /** * Remove an element from the specified index. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Remove an element from the specified index */ public String remove(int index) { if (index < 0 || index >= count) { throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(index); } String entry = data[index]; // int[] outgoing = new int[count - 1]; // System.arraycopy(data, 0, outgoing, 0, index); // count--; // System.arraycopy(data, index + 1, outgoing, 0, count - index); // data = outgoing; for (int i = index; i < count-1; i++) { data[i] = data[i+1]; } count--; return entry; } // Remove the first instance of a particular value and return its index. public int removeValue(String value) { if (value == null) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] == null) { remove(i); return i; } } } else { int index = index(value); if (index != -1) { remove(index); return index; } } return -1; } // Remove all instances of a particular value and return the count removed. public int removeValues(String value) { int ii = 0; if (value == null) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] != null) { data[ii++] = data[i]; } } } else { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (!value.equals(data[i])) { data[ii++] = data[i]; } } } int removed = count - ii; count = ii; return removed; } // replace the first value that matches, return the index that was replaced public int replaceValue(String value, String newValue) { if (value == null) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] == null) { data[i] = newValue; return i; } } } else { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (value.equals(data[i])) { data[i] = newValue; return i; } } } return -1; } // replace all values that match, return the count of those replaced public int replaceValues(String value, String newValue) { int changed = 0; if (value == null) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] == null) { data[i] = newValue; changed++; } } } else { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (value.equals(data[i])) { data[i] = newValue; changed++; } } } return changed; } /** * Add a new entry to the list. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Add a new entry to the list */ public void append(String value) { if (count == data.length) { data = PApplet.expand(data); } data[count++] = value; } public void append(String[] values) { for (String v : values) { append(v); } } public void append(StringList list) { for (String v : list.values()) { // will concat the list... append(v); } } // public void insert(int index, int value) { // if (index+1 > count) { // if (index+1 < data.length) { // } // } // if (index >= data.length) { // data = PApplet.expand(data, index+1); // data[index] = value; // count = index+1; // // } else if (count == data.length) { // if (index >= count) { // //int[] temp = new int[count << 1]; // System.arraycopy(data, 0, temp, 0, index); // temp[index] = value; // System.arraycopy(data, index, temp, index+1, count - index); // data = temp; // // } else { // // data[] has room to grow // // for() loop believed to be faster than System.arraycopy over itself // for (int i = count; i > index; --i) { // data[i] = data[i-1]; // } // data[index] = value; // count++; // } // } // same as splice public void insert(int index, String[] values) { if (index < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("insert() index cannot be negative: it was " + index); } if (index >= values.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("insert() index " + index + " is past the end of this list"); } String[] temp = new String[count + values.length]; // Copy the old values, but not more than already exist System.arraycopy(data, 0, temp, 0, Math.min(count, index)); // Copy the new values into the proper place System.arraycopy(values, 0, temp, index, values.length); // if (index < count) { // The index was inside count, so it's a true splice/insert System.arraycopy(data, index, temp, index+values.length, count - index); count = count + values.length; // } else { // // The index was past 'count', so the new count is weirder // count = index + values.length; // } data = temp; } public void insert(int index, StringList list) { insert(index, list.values()); } // below are aborted attempts at more optimized versions of the code // that are harder to read and debug... // if (index + values.length >= count) { // // We're past the current 'count', check to see if we're still allocated // // index 9, data.length = 10, values.length = 1 // if (index + values.length < data.length) { // // There's still room for these entries, even though it's past 'count'. // // First clear out the entries leading up to it, however. // for (int i = count; i < index; i++) { // data[i] = 0; // } // data[index] = // } // if (index >= data.length) { // int length = index + values.length; // int[] temp = new int[length]; // System.arraycopy(data, 0, temp, 0, count); // System.arraycopy(values, 0, temp, index, values.length); // data = temp; // count = data.length; // } else { // // } // // } else if (count == data.length) { // int[] temp = new int[count << 1]; // System.arraycopy(data, 0, temp, 0, index); // temp[index] = value; // System.arraycopy(data, index, temp, index+1, count - index); // data = temp; // // } else { // // data[] has room to grow // // for() loop believed to be faster than System.arraycopy over itself // for (int i = count; i > index; --i) { // data[i] = data[i-1]; // } // data[index] = value; // count++; // } /** Return the first index of a particular value. */ public int index(String what) { if (what == null) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] == null) { return i; } } } else { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (what.equals(data[i])) { return i; } } } return -1; } // !!! TODO this is not yet correct, because it's not being reset when // the rest of the entries are changed // protected void cacheIndices() { // indexCache = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(); // for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { // indexCache.put(data[i], i); // } // } /** * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Check if a value is a part of the list */ public boolean hasValue(String value) { if (value == null) { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] == null) { return true; } } } else { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (value.equals(data[i])) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Sorts the array in place. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Sorts the array in place */ public void sort() { sortImpl(false); } /** * Reverse sort, orders values from highest to lowest. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Reverse sort, orders values from highest to lowest */ public void sortReverse() { sortImpl(true); } private void sortImpl(final boolean reverse) { new Sort() { @Override public int size() { return count; } @Override public float compare(int a, int b) { float diff = data[a].compareToIgnoreCase(data[b]); return reverse ? -diff : diff; } @Override public void swap(int a, int b) { String temp = data[a]; data[a] = data[b]; data[b] = temp; } }.run(); } // use insert() // public void splice(int index, int value) { // } // public void subset(int start) { // subset(start, count - start); // } // // // public void subset(int start, int num) { // for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { // data[i] = data[i+start]; // } // count = num; // } /** * @webref stringlist:method * @brief To come... */ public void reverse() { int ii = count - 1; for (int i = 0; i < count/2; i++) { String t = data[i]; data[i] = data[ii]; data[ii] = t; --ii; } } /** * Randomize the order of the list elements. Note that this does not * obey the randomSeed() function in PApplet. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Randomize the order of the list elements */ public void shuffle() { Random r = new Random(); int num = count; while (num > 1) { int value = r.nextInt(num); num--; String temp = data[num]; data[num] = data[value]; data[value] = temp; } } /** * Randomize the list order using the random() function from the specified * sketch, allowing shuffle() to use its current randomSeed() setting. */ public void shuffle(PApplet sketch) { int num = count; while (num > 1) { int value = (int) sketch.random(num); num--; String temp = data[num]; data[num] = data[value]; data[value] = temp; } } /** * Make the entire list lower case. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Make the entire list lower case */ public void lower() { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] != null) { data[i] = data[i].toLowerCase(); } } } /** * Make the entire list upper case. * * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Make the entire list upper case */ public void upper() { for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (data[i] != null) { data[i] = data[i].toUpperCase(); } } } public StringList copy() { StringList outgoing = new StringList(data); outgoing.count = count; return outgoing; } /** * Returns the actual array being used to store the data. Suitable for * iterating with a for() loop, but modifying the list could cause terrible * things to happen. */ public String[] values() { crop(); return data; } public Iterator<String> iterator() { // return valueIterator(); // } // // // public Iterator<String> valueIterator() { return new Iterator<String>() { int index = -1; public void remove() { StringList.this.remove(index); } public String next() { return data[++index]; } public boolean hasNext() { return index+1 < count; } }; } /** * Create a new array with a copy of all the values. * * @return an array sized by the length of the list with each of the values. * @webref stringlist:method * @brief Create a new array with a copy of all the values */ public String[] array() { return array(null); } /** * Copy as many values as possible into the specified array. * @param array */ public String[] array(String[] array) { if (array == null || array.length != count) { array = new String[count]; } System.arraycopy(data, 0, array, 0, count); return array; } public StringList getSubset(int start) { return getSubset(start, count - start); } public StringList getSubset(int start, int num) { String[] subset = new String[num]; System.arraycopy(data, start, subset, 0, num); return new StringList(subset); } /** Get a list of all unique entries. */ public String[] getUnique() { return getTally().keyArray(); } /** Count the number of times each String entry is found in this list. */ public IntDict getTally() { IntDict outgoing = new IntDict(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { outgoing.increment(data[i]); } return outgoing; } /** Create a dictionary associating each entry in this list to its index. */ public IntDict getOrder() { IntDict outgoing = new IntDict(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { outgoing.set(data[i], i); } return outgoing; } // public void println() { // for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { // System.out.println("[" + i + "] " + data[i]); // } // System.out.flush(); // } public String join(String separator) { if (count == 0) { return ""; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(data[0]); for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) { sb.append(separator); sb.append(data[i]); } return sb.toString(); } // static public StringList split(String value, char delim) { // String[] array = PApplet.split(value, delim); // return new StringList(array); // } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(getClass().getSimpleName() + " size=" + size() + " [ "); for (int i = 0; i < size(); i++) { if (i != 0) { sb.append(", "); } sb.append(i + ": \"" + data[i] + "\""); } sb.append(" ]"); return sb.toString(); } }