Create a Bitmap
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package app.test;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Picture;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewParent;
public class Test extends GraphicsActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(new SampleView(this));
}
private static final int WIDTH = 50;
private static final int HEIGHT = 50;
private static final int STRIDE = 64; // must be >= WIDTH
private static int[] createColors() {
int[] colors = new int[STRIDE * HEIGHT];
for (int y = 0; y < HEIGHT; y++) {
for (int x = 0; x < WIDTH; x++) {
int r = x * 255 / (WIDTH - 1);
int g = y * 255 / (HEIGHT - 1);
int b = 255 - Math.min(r, g);
int a = Math.max(r, g);
colors[y * STRIDE + x] = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
}
}
return colors;
}
private static class SampleView extends View {
private Bitmap[] mBitmaps;
private Bitmap[] mJPEG;
private Bitmap[] mPNG;
private int[] mColors;
private Paint mPaint;
private static Bitmap codec(Bitmap src, Bitmap.CompressFormat format,
int quality) {
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
src.compress(format, quality, os);
byte[] array = os.toByteArray();
return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(array, 0, array.length);
}
public SampleView(Context context) {
super(context);
setFocusable(true);
mColors = createColors();
int[] colors = mColors;
mBitmaps = new Bitmap[6];
// these three are initialized with colors[]
mBitmaps[0] = Bitmap.createBitmap(colors, 0, STRIDE, WIDTH, HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
mBitmaps[1] = Bitmap.createBitmap(colors, 0, STRIDE, WIDTH, HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
mBitmaps[2] = Bitmap.createBitmap(colors, 0, STRIDE, WIDTH, HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444);
// these three will have their colors set later
mBitmaps[3] = Bitmap.createBitmap(WIDTH, HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
mBitmaps[4] = Bitmap.createBitmap(WIDTH, HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
mBitmaps[5] = Bitmap.createBitmap(WIDTH, HEIGHT,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444);
for (int i = 3; i <= 5; i++) {
mBitmaps[i].setPixels(colors, 0, STRIDE, 0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
}
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setDither(true);
// now encode/decode using JPEG and PNG
mJPEG = new Bitmap[mBitmaps.length];
mPNG = new Bitmap[mBitmaps.length];
for (int i = 0; i < mBitmaps.length; i++) {
mJPEG[i] = codec(mBitmaps[i], Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 80);
mPNG[i] = codec(mBitmaps[i], Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 0);
}
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
for (int i = 0; i < mBitmaps.length; i++) {
canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmaps[i], 0, 0, null);
canvas.drawBitmap(mJPEG[i], 80, 0, null);
canvas.drawBitmap(mPNG[i], 160, 0, null);
canvas.translate(0, mBitmaps[i].getHeight());
}
// draw the color array directly, w/o craeting a bitmap object
canvas.drawBitmap(mColors, 0, STRIDE, 0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT, true,
null);
canvas.translate(0, HEIGHT);
canvas.drawBitmap(mColors, 0, STRIDE, 0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT, false,
mPaint);
}
}
}
class GraphicsActivity extends Activity {
// set to true to test Picture
private static final boolean TEST_PICTURE = false;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void setContentView(View view) {
if (TEST_PICTURE) {
ViewGroup vg = new PictureLayout(this);
vg.addView(view);
view = vg;
}
super.setContentView(view);
}
}
class PictureLayout extends ViewGroup {
private final Picture mPicture = new Picture();
public PictureLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public PictureLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public void addView(View child) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child);
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, int index) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child, index);
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, LayoutParams params) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child, params);
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, int index, LayoutParams params) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child, index, params);
}
@Override
protected LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
return new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
final int count = getChildCount();
int maxHeight = 0;
int maxWidth = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != GONE) {
measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
maxWidth += getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
maxHeight += getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
Drawable drawable = getBackground();
if (drawable != null) {
maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, drawable.getMinimumHeight());
maxWidth = Math.max(maxWidth, drawable.getMinimumWidth());
}
setMeasuredDimension(resolveSize(maxWidth, widthMeasureSpec),
resolveSize(maxHeight, heightMeasureSpec));
}
private void drawPict(Canvas canvas, int x, int y, int w, int h, float sx,
float sy) {
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(x, y);
canvas.clipRect(0, 0, w, h);
canvas.scale(0.5f, 0.5f);
canvas.scale(sx, sy, w, h);
canvas.drawPicture(mPicture);
canvas.restore();
}
@Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.dispatchDraw(mPicture.beginRecording(getWidth(), getHeight()));
mPicture.endRecording();
int x = getWidth() / 2;
int y = getHeight() / 2;
if (false) {
canvas.drawPicture(mPicture);
} else {
drawPict(canvas, 0, 0, x, y, 1, 1);
drawPict(canvas, x, 0, x, y, -1, 1);
drawPict(canvas, 0, y, x, y, 1, -1);
drawPict(canvas, x, y, x, y, -1, -1);
}
}
@Override
public ViewParent invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty) {
location[0] = getLeft();
location[1] = getTop();
dirty.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
return getParent();
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
final int count = super.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != GONE) {
final int childLeft = getPaddingLeft();
final int childTop = getPaddingTop();
child.layout(childLeft, childTop,
childLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth(),
childTop + child.getMeasuredHeight());
}
}
}
}
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