org.springframework.web.jsf.FacesContextUtils.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.jsf;

import javax.faces.context.ExternalContext;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;

/**
 * Convenience methods to retrieve Spring's root {@link WebApplicationContext}
 * for a given JSF {@link FacesContext}. This is useful for accessing a
 * Spring application context from custom JSF-based code.
 *
 * <p>Analogous to Spring's WebApplicationContextUtils for the ServletContext.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 1.1
 * @see org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader
 * @see org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils
 */
public abstract class FacesContextUtils {

    /**
     * Find the root {@link WebApplicationContext} for this web app, typically
     * loaded via {@link org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener}.
     * <p>Will rethrow an exception that happened on root context startup,
     * to differentiate between a failed context startup and no context at all.
     * @param fc the FacesContext to find the web application context for
     * @return the root WebApplicationContext for this web app, or {@code null} if none
     * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext#ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE
     */
    @Nullable
    public static WebApplicationContext getWebApplicationContext(FacesContext fc) {
        Assert.notNull(fc, "FacesContext must not be null");
        Object attr = fc.getExternalContext().getApplicationMap()
                .get(WebApplicationContext.ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE);
        if (attr == null) {
            return null;
        }
        if (attr instanceof RuntimeException) {
            throw (RuntimeException) attr;
        }
        if (attr instanceof Error) {
            throw (Error) attr;
        }
        if (!(attr instanceof WebApplicationContext)) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Root context attribute is not of type WebApplicationContext: " + attr);
        }
        return (WebApplicationContext) attr;
    }

    /**
     * Find the root {@link WebApplicationContext} for this web app, typically
     * loaded via {@link org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener}.
     * <p>Will rethrow an exception that happened on root context startup,
     * to differentiate between a failed context startup and no context at all.
     * @param fc the FacesContext to find the web application context for
     * @return the root WebApplicationContext for this web app
     * @throws IllegalStateException if the root WebApplicationContext could not be found
     * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext#ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE
     */
    public static WebApplicationContext getRequiredWebApplicationContext(FacesContext fc)
            throws IllegalStateException {
        WebApplicationContext wac = getWebApplicationContext(fc);
        if (wac == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("No WebApplicationContext found: no ContextLoaderListener registered?");
        }
        return wac;
    }

    /**
     * Return the best available mutex for the given session:
     * that is, an object to synchronize on for the given session.
     * <p>Returns the session mutex attribute if available; usually,
     * this means that the HttpSessionMutexListener needs to be defined
     * in {@code web.xml}. Falls back to the Session reference itself
     * if no mutex attribute found.
     * <p>The session mutex is guaranteed to be the same object during
     * the entire lifetime of the session, available under the key defined
     * by the {@code SESSION_MUTEX_ATTRIBUTE} constant. It serves as a
     * safe reference to synchronize on for locking on the current session.
     * <p>In many cases, the Session reference itself is a safe mutex
     * as well, since it will always be the same object reference for the
     * same active logical session. However, this is not guaranteed across
     * different servlet containers; the only 100% safe way is a session mutex.
     * @param fc the FacesContext to find the session mutex for
     * @return the mutex object (never {@code null})
     * @see org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils#SESSION_MUTEX_ATTRIBUTE
     * @see org.springframework.web.util.HttpSessionMutexListener
     */
    @Nullable
    public static Object getSessionMutex(FacesContext fc) {
        Assert.notNull(fc, "FacesContext must not be null");
        ExternalContext ec = fc.getExternalContext();
        Object mutex = ec.getSessionMap().get(WebUtils.SESSION_MUTEX_ATTRIBUTE);
        if (mutex == null) {
            mutex = ec.getSession(true);
        }
        return mutex;
    }

}