Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.web.context; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; /** * Interface to provide configuration for a web application. This is read-only while * the application is running, but may be reloaded if the implementation supports this. * * <p>This interface adds a {@code getServletContext()} method to the generic * ApplicationContext interface, and defines a well-known application attribute name * that the root context must be bound to in the bootstrap process. * * <p>Like generic application contexts, web application contexts are hierarchical. * There is a single root context per application, while each servlet in the application * (including a dispatcher servlet in the MVC framework) has its own child context. * * <p>In addition to standard application context lifecycle capabilities, * WebApplicationContext implementations need to detect {@link ServletContextAware} * beans and invoke the {@code setServletContext} method accordingly. * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since January 19, 2001 * @see ServletContextAware#setServletContext */ public interface WebApplicationContext extends ApplicationContext { /** * Context attribute to bind root WebApplicationContext to on successful startup. * <p>Note: If the startup of the root context fails, this attribute can contain * an exception or error as value. Use WebApplicationContextUtils for convenient * lookup of the root WebApplicationContext. * @see org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils#getWebApplicationContext * @see org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils#getRequiredWebApplicationContext */ String ROOT_WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE = WebApplicationContext.class.getName() + ".ROOT"; /** * Scope identifier for request scope: "request". * Supported in addition to the standard scopes "singleton" and "prototype". */ String SCOPE_REQUEST = "request"; /** * Scope identifier for session scope: "session". * Supported in addition to the standard scopes "singleton" and "prototype". */ String SCOPE_SESSION = "session"; /** * Scope identifier for the global web application scope: "application". * Supported in addition to the standard scopes "singleton" and "prototype". */ String SCOPE_APPLICATION = "application"; /** * Name of the ServletContext environment bean in the factory. * @see javax.servlet.ServletContext */ String SERVLET_CONTEXT_BEAN_NAME = "servletContext"; /** * Name of the ServletContext init-params environment bean in the factory. * <p>Note: Possibly merged with ServletConfig parameters. * ServletConfig parameters override ServletContext parameters of the same name. * @see javax.servlet.ServletContext#getInitParameterNames() * @see javax.servlet.ServletContext#getInitParameter(String) * @see javax.servlet.ServletConfig#getInitParameterNames() * @see javax.servlet.ServletConfig#getInitParameter(String) */ String CONTEXT_PARAMETERS_BEAN_NAME = "contextParameters"; /** * Name of the ServletContext attributes environment bean in the factory. * @see javax.servlet.ServletContext#getAttributeNames() * @see javax.servlet.ServletContext#getAttribute(String) */ String CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTES_BEAN_NAME = "contextAttributes"; /** * Return the standard Servlet API ServletContext for this application. */ @Nullable ServletContext getServletContext(); }