Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.bval.util; import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.TypeUtils; import java.lang.annotation.ElementType; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * {@link AccessStrategy} to get an indexed member of an {@link Iterable} or * array object. */ public class IndexedAccess extends AccessStrategy { private static final TypeVariable<?> ITERABLE_TYPE = Iterable.class.getTypeParameters()[0]; /** * Get the Java element type of a particular container type. * * @param containerType * @return Type or <code>null</code> if <code>containerType</code> is not * some type of {@link Iterable} or array */ public static Type getJavaElementType(Type containerType) { if (TypeUtils.isArrayType(containerType)) { return TypeUtils.getArrayComponentType(containerType); } if (TypeUtils.isAssignable(containerType, Iterable.class)) { Map<TypeVariable<?>, Type> typeArguments = TypeUtils.getTypeArguments(containerType, Iterable.class); return ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(TypeUtils.unrollVariables(typeArguments, ITERABLE_TYPE), Object.class); } return null; } private final Type containerType; private final Integer index; /** * Create a new IndexedAccessStrategy instance. * * @param containerType * @param index */ public IndexedAccess(Type containerType, Integer index) { super(); this.containerType = containerType; this.index = index; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public Object get(Object instance) { if (index == null) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot read null index"); } if (instance != null && instance.getClass().isArray()) { if (Array.getLength(instance) - index > 0) { return Array.get(instance, index); } } else if (instance instanceof List<?>) { List<?> list = (List<?>) instance; if (list.size() - index > 0) { return list.get(index); } } else if (instance instanceof Iterable<?>) { int i = 0; for (Object o : (Iterable<?>) instance) { if (++i == index) { return o; } } } return null; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public ElementType getElementType() { return ElementType.METHOD; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public Type getJavaType() { return getJavaElementType(containerType); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public String getPropertyName() { return String.format("[%d]", index); } }