com.todoroo.astrid.actfm.sync.ActFmSyncService.java Source code

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Here is the source code for com.todoroo.astrid.actfm.sync.ActFmSyncService.java

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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Todoroo Inc
 *
 * See the file "LICENSE" for the full license governing this code.
 */
package com.todoroo.astrid.actfm.sync;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.ByteArrayBody;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConstraintException;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.ConditionVariable;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import com.timsu.astrid.R;
import com.todoroo.andlib.data.AbstractModel;
import com.todoroo.andlib.data.DatabaseDao;
import com.todoroo.andlib.data.DatabaseDao.ModelUpdateListener;
import com.todoroo.andlib.data.Property.LongProperty;
import com.todoroo.andlib.data.Property.StringProperty;
import com.todoroo.andlib.data.TodorooCursor;
import com.todoroo.andlib.service.Autowired;
import com.todoroo.andlib.service.DependencyInjectionService;
import com.todoroo.andlib.sql.Criterion;
import com.todoroo.andlib.sql.Join;
import com.todoroo.andlib.sql.Order;
import com.todoroo.andlib.sql.Query;
import com.todoroo.andlib.utility.AndroidUtilities;
import com.todoroo.andlib.utility.DateUtilities;
import com.todoroo.andlib.utility.Preferences;
import com.todoroo.astrid.dao.MetadataDao;
import com.todoroo.astrid.dao.TagDataDao;
import com.todoroo.astrid.dao.TaskDao;
import com.todoroo.astrid.dao.TaskDao.TaskCriteria;
import com.todoroo.astrid.dao.UpdateDao;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.Metadata;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.MetadataApiDao.MetadataCriteria;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.RemoteModel;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.SyncFlags;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.TagData;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.Task;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.TaskApiDao;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.Update;
import com.todoroo.astrid.data.User;
import com.todoroo.astrid.files.FileMetadata;
import com.todoroo.astrid.gtasks.GtasksMetadata;
import com.todoroo.astrid.gtasks.GtasksPreferenceService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.helper.ImageDiskCache;
import com.todoroo.astrid.service.MetadataService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.service.StatisticsConstants;
import com.todoroo.astrid.service.StatisticsService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.service.TagDataService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.service.TaskService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.service.abtesting.ABTestEventReportingService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.sync.SyncV2Provider.SyncExceptionHandler;
import com.todoroo.astrid.tags.TagService;
import com.todoroo.astrid.utility.Flags;

/**
 * Service for synchronizing data on Astrid.com server with local.
 *
 * @author Tim Su <tim@todoroo.com>
 *
 */
@SuppressWarnings("nls")
public final class ActFmSyncService {

    // --- instance variables

    @Autowired
    TagDataService tagDataService;
    @Autowired
    MetadataService metadataService;
    @Autowired
    TaskService taskService;
    @Autowired
    ActFmPreferenceService actFmPreferenceService;
    @Autowired
    GtasksPreferenceService gtasksPreferenceService;
    @Autowired
    ActFmInvoker actFmInvoker;
    @Autowired
    ActFmDataService actFmDataService;
    @Autowired
    TaskDao taskDao;
    @Autowired
    TagDataDao tagDataDao;
    @Autowired
    UpdateDao updateDao;
    @Autowired
    MetadataDao metadataDao;
    @Autowired
    ABTestEventReportingService abTestEventReportingService;

    public static final long TIME_BETWEEN_TRIES = 5 * DateUtilities.ONE_MINUTE;

    private static final int PUSH_TYPE_TASK = 0;
    private static final int PUSH_TYPE_TAG = 1;
    private static final int PUSH_TYPE_UPDATE = 2;

    private String token;

    public ActFmSyncService() {
        DependencyInjectionService.getInstance().inject(this);
    }

    private class FailedPush {
        int pushType;
        long itemId;

        public FailedPush(int pushType, long itemId) {
            this.pushType = pushType;
            this.itemId = itemId;
        }
    }

    private final List<FailedPush> failedPushes = Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList<FailedPush>());
    private Thread pushRetryThread = null;
    private Runnable pushRetryRunnable;
    private final AtomicInteger taskPushThreads = new AtomicInteger(0);
    private final ConditionVariable waitUntilEmpty = new ConditionVariable(true);

    public void initialize() {
        initializeRetryRunnable();

        taskDao.addListener(new ModelUpdateListener<Task>() {
            @Override
            public void onModelUpdated(final Task model) {
                if (model.checkAndClearTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC))
                    return;
                if (actFmPreferenceService.isOngoing() && model.getTransitory(TaskService.TRANS_EDIT_SAVE) == null)
                    return;
                final ContentValues setValues = model.getSetValues();
                if (setValues == null || !checkForToken()
                        || setValues.containsKey(RemoteModel.REMOTE_ID_PROPERTY_NAME))
                    return;
                if (completedRepeatingTask(model))
                    return;

                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        waitUntilEmpty.close();
                        taskPushThreads.incrementAndGet();
                        // sleep so metadata associated with task is saved
                        try {
                            AndroidUtilities.sleepDeep(1000L);
                            pushTaskOnSave(model, setValues);
                        } finally {
                            if (taskPushThreads.decrementAndGet() == 0) {
                                waitUntilEmpty.open();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }).start();
            }

            private boolean completedRepeatingTask(Task model) {
                return !TextUtils.isEmpty(model.getValue(Task.RECURRENCE)) && model.isCompleted();
            }
        });

        updateDao.addListener(new ModelUpdateListener<Update>() {
            @Override
            public void onModelUpdated(final Update model) {
                if (model.checkAndClearTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC))
                    return;
                if (actFmPreferenceService.isOngoing())
                    return;
                final ContentValues setValues = model.getSetValues();
                if (setValues == null || !checkForToken() || model.getValue(Update.REMOTE_ID) > 0)
                    return;

                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        pushUpdateOnSave(model, setValues, null);
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });

        tagDataDao.addListener(new ModelUpdateListener<TagData>() {
            @Override
            public void onModelUpdated(final TagData model) {
                if (model.checkAndClearTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC))
                    return;
                if (actFmPreferenceService.isOngoing())
                    return;
                final ContentValues setValues = model.getSetValues();
                if (setValues == null || !checkForToken()
                        || setValues.containsKey(RemoteModel.REMOTE_ID_PROPERTY_NAME))
                    return;

                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        pushTagDataOnSave(model, setValues);
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });
    }

    private void initializeRetryRunnable() {
        pushRetryRunnable = new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                while (true) {
                    AndroidUtilities.sleepDeep(TIME_BETWEEN_TRIES);
                    if (failedPushes.isEmpty()) {
                        synchronized (ActFmSyncService.this) {
                            pushRetryThread = null;
                            return;
                        }
                    }
                    if (failedPushes.size() > 0) {
                        // Copy into a second queue so we don't end up infinitely retrying in the same loop
                        Queue<FailedPush> toTry = new LinkedList<FailedPush>();
                        while (failedPushes.size() > 0) {
                            toTry.add(failedPushes.remove(0));
                        }
                        while (!toTry.isEmpty() && !actFmPreferenceService.isOngoing()) {
                            FailedPush pushOp = toTry.remove();
                            switch (pushOp.pushType) {
                            case PUSH_TYPE_TASK:
                                pushTask(pushOp.itemId);
                                break;
                            case PUSH_TYPE_TAG:
                                pushTag(pushOp.itemId);
                                break;
                            case PUSH_TYPE_UPDATE:
                                pushUpdate(pushOp.itemId);
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        };
    }

    private void addFailedPush(FailedPush fp) {
        failedPushes.add(fp);
        synchronized (this) {
            if (pushRetryThread == null) {
                pushRetryThread = new Thread(pushRetryRunnable);
                pushRetryThread.start();
            }
        }
    }

    public void waitUntilEmpty() {
        waitUntilEmpty.block();
    }

    // --- data push methods

    /**
     * Synchronize with server when data changes
     */
    public void pushUpdateOnSave(Update update, ContentValues values, Bitmap imageData) {
        if (!values.containsKey(Update.MESSAGE.name))
            return;

        ArrayList<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();
        params.add("message");
        params.add(update.getValue(Update.MESSAGE));

        if (update.getValue(Update.TAGS).length() > 0) {
            String tagId = update.getValue(Update.TAGS);
            tagId = tagId.substring(1, tagId.indexOf(',', 1));
            params.add("tag_id");
            params.add(tagId);
        }

        if (update.getValue(Update.TASK) > 0) {
            params.add("task_id");
            params.add(update.getValue(Update.TASK));
        }
        MultipartEntity picture = null;
        if (imageData != null) {
            picture = buildPictureData(imageData);
        }
        if (!checkForToken())
            return;

        try {
            params.add("token");
            params.add(token);
            JSONObject result;
            if (picture == null)
                result = actFmInvoker.invoke("comment_add", params.toArray(new Object[params.size()]));
            else
                result = actFmInvoker.post("comment_add", picture, params.toArray(new Object[params.size()]));
            update.setValue(Update.REMOTE_ID, result.optLong("id"));
            ImageDiskCache imageCache = ImageDiskCache.getInstance();
            //TODO figure out a way to replace local image files with the url
            String commentPicture = result.optString("picture");
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(commentPicture)) {
                String cachedPicture = update.getValue(Update.PICTURE);
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(cachedPicture) && imageCache.contains(cachedPicture)) {
                    imageCache.move(update.getValue(Update.PICTURE), commentPicture);
                }
                update.setValue(Update.PICTURE, result.optString("picture"));
            }

            updateDao.saveExisting(update);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            if (notPermanentError(e))
                addFailedPush(new FailedPush(PUSH_TYPE_UPDATE, update.getId()));
            handleException("task-save", e);
        }
    }

    private boolean notPermanentError(Exception e) {
        return !(e instanceof ActFmServiceException);
    }

    /**
     * Synchronize with server when data changes
     */
    public void pushTaskOnSave(Task task, ContentValues values) {
        Task taskForRemote = taskService.fetchById(task.getId(), Task.REMOTE_ID, Task.CREATION_DATE);

        long remoteId = 0;
        if (task.containsNonNullValue(Task.REMOTE_ID)) {
            remoteId = task.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID);
        } else {
            if (taskForRemote == null)
                return;
            if (taskForRemote.containsNonNullValue(Task.REMOTE_ID))
                remoteId = taskForRemote.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID);
        }

        long creationDate;
        if (task.containsValue(Task.CREATION_DATE)) {
            creationDate = task.getValue(Task.CREATION_DATE) / 1000L; // In seconds
        } else {
            if (taskForRemote == null)
                return;
            creationDate = taskForRemote.getValue(Task.CREATION_DATE) / 1000L; // In seconds
        }

        boolean newlyCreated = remoteId == 0;

        ArrayList<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();

        // prevent creation of certain types of tasks
        if (newlyCreated) {
            if (task.getValue(Task.TITLE).length() == 0)
                return;
            if (TaskApiDao.insignificantChange(values))
                return;
            values = task.getMergedValues();
        }

        if (values.containsKey(Task.TITLE.name)) {
            params.add("title");
            params.add(task.getValue(Task.TITLE));
        }
        if (values.containsKey(Task.DUE_DATE.name)) {
            params.add("due");
            params.add(task.getValue(Task.DUE_DATE) / 1000L);
            params.add("has_due_time");
            params.add(task.hasDueTime() ? 1 : 0);
        }
        if (values.containsKey(Task.NOTES.name)) {
            params.add("notes");
            params.add(task.getValue(Task.NOTES));
        }
        if (values.containsKey(Task.DELETION_DATE.name)) {
            params.add("deleted_at");
            params.add(task.getValue(Task.DELETION_DATE) / 1000L);
        }
        if (task.getTransitory(TaskService.TRANS_REPEAT_COMPLETE) != null) {
            params.add("completed");
            params.add(DateUtilities.now() / 1000L);
        } else if (values.containsKey(Task.COMPLETION_DATE.name)) {
            params.add("completed");
            params.add(task.getValue(Task.COMPLETION_DATE) / 1000L);
        }
        if (values.containsKey(Task.IMPORTANCE.name)) {
            params.add("importance");
            params.add(task.getValue(Task.IMPORTANCE));
        }
        if (values.containsKey(Task.RECURRENCE.name)
                || (values.containsKey(Task.FLAGS.name) && task.containsNonNullValue(Task.RECURRENCE))) {
            String recurrence = task.getValue(Task.RECURRENCE);
            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(recurrence) && task.getFlag(Task.FLAGS, Task.FLAG_REPEAT_AFTER_COMPLETION))
                recurrence = recurrence + ";FROM=COMPLETION";
            params.add("repeat");
            params.add(recurrence);
        }

        boolean sharing = false;
        if (values.containsKey(Task.USER_ID.name) && task.getTransitory(TaskService.TRANS_ASSIGNED) != null) {
            if (task.getValue(Task.USER_ID) == Task.USER_ID_EMAIL) {
                try {
                    JSONObject user = new JSONObject(task.getValue(Task.USER));
                    String userEmail = user.optString("email");
                    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(userEmail)) {
                        params.add("user_email");
                        params.add(userEmail);

                        actFmDataService.addUserByEmail(userEmail);
                        sharing = true;
                    }
                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    Log.e("Error parsing user", task.getValue(Task.USER), e);
                }
            } else {
                params.add("user_id");
                if (task.getValue(Task.USER_ID) == Task.USER_ID_SELF)
                    params.add(ActFmPreferenceService.userId());
                else
                    params.add(task.getValue(Task.USER_ID));
            }
        }

        if (values.containsKey(Task.SHARED_WITH.name)) {
            try {
                JSONObject sharedWith = new JSONObject(task.getValue(Task.SHARED_WITH));
                if (sharedWith.has("p")) {
                    JSONArray people = sharedWith.getJSONArray("p");
                    for (int i = 0; i < people.length(); i++) {
                        params.add("share_with[]");
                        params.add(people.getString(i));
                    }
                    if (sharedWith.has("message")) {
                        String message = sharedWith.getString("message");
                        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(message))
                            params.add("message");
                        params.add(message);
                    }
                }
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                Log.e("Error parsing shared_with", task.getValue(Task.SHARED_WITH), e);
            }
            sharing = true;
        }

        if (sharing) {
            addAbTestEventInfo(params);
        }

        if (Flags.checkAndClear(Flags.TAGS_CHANGED) || newlyCreated) {
            TodorooCursor<Metadata> cursor = TagService.getInstance().getTags(task.getId(), false);
            try {
                if (cursor.getCount() == 0) {
                    params.add("tags");
                    params.add("");
                } else {
                    Metadata metadata = new Metadata();
                    for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
                        metadata.readFromCursor(cursor);
                        if (metadata.containsNonNullValue(TagService.REMOTE_ID)
                                && metadata.getValue(TagService.REMOTE_ID) > 0) {
                            params.add("tag_ids[]");
                            params.add(metadata.getValue(TagService.REMOTE_ID));
                        } else {
                            params.add("tags[]");
                            params.add(metadata.getValue(TagService.TAG));
                        }
                    }
                }
            } finally {
                cursor.close();
            }
        }

        if (params.size() == 0 || !checkForToken())
            return;

        if (!newlyCreated) {
            params.add("id");
            params.add(remoteId);
        } else if (!values.containsKey(Task.TITLE.name)) {
            pushTask(task.getId());
            return;
        } else {
            params.add("created_at");
            params.add(creationDate);
        }

        try {
            params.add("token");
            params.add(token);
            JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.invoke("task_save", params.toArray(new Object[params.size()]));
            ArrayList<Metadata> metadata = new ArrayList<Metadata>();
            JsonHelper.taskFromJson(result, task, metadata);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            handleException("task-save-json", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            if (notPermanentError(e)) {
                addFailedPush(new FailedPush(PUSH_TYPE_TASK, task.getId()));
            } else {
                handleException("task-save-io", e);
                task.setValue(Task.LAST_SYNC, DateUtilities.now() + 1000L);
            }
        }

        task.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
        taskDao.saveExistingWithSqlConstraintCheck(task);
    }

    private void addAbTestEventInfo(List<Object> params) {
        JSONArray abTestInfo = abTestEventReportingService.getTestsWithVariantsArray();
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < abTestInfo.length(); i++) {
                params.add("ab_variants[]");
                params.add(abTestInfo.getString(i));
            }
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            Log.e("Error parsing AB test info", abTestInfo.toString(), e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Synchronize complete task with server
     * @param task id
     */
    public void pushTask(long taskId) {
        Task task = taskService.fetchById(taskId, Task.PROPERTIES);
        if (task != null && task.getValue(Task.MODIFICATION_DATE) > task.getValue(Task.LAST_SYNC))
            pushTaskOnSave(task, task.getMergedValues());
    }

    /**
     * Synchronize complete tag with server
     * @param tagdata id
     */
    public void pushTag(long tagId) {
        TagData tagData = tagDataService.fetchById(tagId, TagData.PROPERTIES);
        if (tagData != null)
            pushTagDataOnSave(tagData, tagData.getMergedValues());
    }

    /**
     * Synchronize complete update with server
     * @param update id
     */
    public void pushUpdate(long updateId) {
        Update update = updateDao.fetch(updateId, Update.PROPERTIES);
        if (update != null)
            pushUpdateOnSave(update, update.getMergedValues(), null);
    }

    /**
     * Push complete update with new image to server (used for new comments)
     */

    public void pushUpdate(long updateId, Bitmap imageData) {
        Update update = updateDao.fetch(updateId, Update.PROPERTIES);
        pushUpdateOnSave(update, update.getMergedValues(), imageData);
    }

    /**
     * Send tagData changes to server
     * @param setValues
     */
    public void pushTagDataOnSave(TagData tagData, ContentValues values) {
        long remoteId;
        if (tagData.containsNonNullValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID))
            remoteId = tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID);
        else {
            TagData forRemote = tagDataService.fetchById(tagData.getId(), TagData.REMOTE_ID);
            if (forRemote == null)
                return;
            remoteId = forRemote.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID);
        }
        boolean newlyCreated = remoteId == 0;

        ArrayList<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();

        if (values.containsKey(TagData.NAME.name)) {
            params.add("name");
            params.add(tagData.getValue(TagData.NAME));
        }

        if (values.containsKey(TagData.DELETION_DATE.name)) {
            params.add("deleted_at");
            params.add(tagData.getValue(TagData.DELETION_DATE));
        }

        if (values.containsKey(TagData.TAG_DESCRIPTION.name)) {
            params.add("description");
            params.add(tagData.getValue(TagData.TAG_DESCRIPTION));
        }

        if (values.containsKey(TagData.MEMBERS.name)) {
            params.add("members");
            try {
                JSONArray members = new JSONArray(tagData.getValue(TagData.MEMBERS));
                if (members.length() == 0)
                    params.add("");
                else {
                    ArrayList<Object> array = new ArrayList<Object>(members.length());
                    for (int i = 0; i < members.length(); i++) {
                        JSONObject person = members.getJSONObject(i);
                        if (person.has("id"))
                            array.add(person.getLong("id"));
                        else {
                            if (person.has("name"))
                                array.add(person.getString("name") + " <" + person.getString("email") + ">");
                            else
                                array.add(person.getString("email"));
                        }
                    }
                    params.add(array);
                }

                addAbTestEventInfo(params);

            } catch (JSONException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }

        if (values.containsKey(TagData.FLAGS.name)) {
            params.add("is_silent");
            boolean silenced = tagData.getFlag(TagData.FLAGS, TagData.FLAG_SILENT);
            params.add(silenced ? "1" : "0");
        }

        if (params.size() == 0 || !checkForToken())
            return;

        if (!newlyCreated) {
            params.add("id");
            params.add(remoteId);
        }

        try {
            params.add("token");
            params.add(token);
            JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.invoke("tag_save", params.toArray(new Object[params.size()]));
            if (newlyCreated) {
                tagData.setValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID, result.optLong("id"));
                tagData.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
                tagDataDao.saveExisting(tagData);
            }
        } catch (ActFmServiceException e) {
            handleException("tag-save", e);

            try {
                fetchTag(tagData);
            } catch (IOException e1) {
                handleException("refetch-error-tag", e);
            } catch (JSONException e1) {
                handleException("refetch-error-tag", e);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            addFailedPush(new FailedPush(PUSH_TYPE_TAG, tagData.getId()));
            handleException("tag-save", e);
        }
    }

    public void pushAttachmentInBackground(final Metadata fileMetadata) {
        if (!ActFmPreferenceService.isPremiumUser())
            return;
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                waitUntilEmpty.close();
                taskPushThreads.incrementAndGet();
                try {
                    Task t = taskDao.fetch(fileMetadata.getValue(Metadata.TASK), Task.REMOTE_ID);
                    if (t == null || t.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID) == null || t.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID) <= 0)
                        return;
                    if (fileMetadata.getValue(FileMetadata.DELETION_DATE) > 0)
                        deleteAttachment(fileMetadata);
                    else
                        pushAttachment(t.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID), fileMetadata);
                } finally {
                    if (taskPushThreads.decrementAndGet() == 0) {
                        waitUntilEmpty.open();
                    }
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }

    /**
     * Push a file attachment to the server
     * @param remoteTaskId
     * @param fileMetadata
     */
    public void pushAttachment(long remoteTaskId, Metadata fileMetadata) {
        if (!ActFmPreferenceService.isPremiumUser())
            return;

        if (!fileMetadata.containsNonNullValue(FileMetadata.FILE_PATH) || remoteTaskId <= 0)
            return;

        File f = new File(fileMetadata.getValue(FileMetadata.FILE_PATH));
        if (!f.exists())
            return;

        ArrayList<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();
        params.add("task_id");
        params.add(remoteTaskId);
        params.add("token");
        params.add(token);

        try {
            MultipartEntity entity = new MultipartEntity();
            FileBody body = new FileBody(f, fileMetadata.getValue(FileMetadata.FILE_TYPE));
            entity.addPart("file", body);

            JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.post("task_attachment_create", entity,
                    params.toArray(new Object[params.size()]));

            fileMetadata.setValue(FileMetadata.REMOTE_ID, result.optLong("id"));
            fileMetadata.setValue(FileMetadata.URL, result.optString("url"));
            metadataService.save(fileMetadata);
        } catch (ActFmServiceException e) {
            handleException("push-attacgment-error", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            handleException("push-attacgment-error", e);
        }
    }

    public void deleteAttachment(Metadata fileMetadata) {
        long attachmentId = fileMetadata.getValue(FileMetadata.REMOTE_ID);
        if (attachmentId <= 0)
            return;

        if (!checkForToken())
            return;

        ArrayList<Object> params = new ArrayList<Object>();
        params.add("id");
        params.add(attachmentId);
        params.add("token");
        params.add(token);

        try {
            JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.post("task_attachment_remove", null,
                    params.toArray(new Object[params.size()]));
            if (result.optString("status").equals("success")) {
                metadataService.delete(fileMetadata);
            }
        } catch (ActFmServiceException e) {
            if (e.result != null && e.result.optString("code").equals("not_found"))
                metadataService.delete(fileMetadata);
            else
                handleException("push-attachment-error", e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            handleException("push-attachment-error", e);
        }
    }

    // --- data fetch methods

    /**
     * Fetch tagData listing asynchronously
     */
    public void fetchTagDataDashboard(boolean manual, final Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("goal", manual, null, new ListItemProcessor<TagData>() {
            @Override
            protected void mergeAndSave(JSONArray list, HashMap<Long, Long> locals, long serverTime)
                    throws JSONException {
                TagData remote = new TagData();
                for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++) {
                    JSONObject item = list.getJSONObject(i);
                    readIds(locals, item, remote);
                    JsonHelper.tagFromJson(item, remote);
                    remote.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
                    tagDataService.save(remote);
                }
            }

            @Override
            protected HashMap<Long, Long> getLocalModels() {
                TodorooCursor<TagData> cursor = tagDataService.query(Query.select(TagData.ID, TagData.REMOTE_ID)
                        .where(TagData.REMOTE_ID.in(remoteIds)).orderBy(Order.asc(TagData.REMOTE_ID)));
                return cursorToMap(cursor, taskDao, TagData.REMOTE_ID, TagData.ID);
            }

            @Override
            protected Class<TagData> typeClass() {
                return TagData.class;
            }

        }, done, "goals");
    }

    /**
     * Get details for this tag
     * @param tagData
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws JSONException
     */
    public void fetchTag(final TagData tagData) throws IOException, JSONException {
        JSONObject result;
        if (!checkForToken())
            return;

        if (tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID) == 0) {
            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(tagData.getValue(TagData.NAME)))
                return;
            result = actFmInvoker.invoke("tag_show", "name", tagData.getValue(TagData.NAME), "token", token);
        } else
            result = actFmInvoker.invoke("tag_show", "id", tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID), "token", token);

        JsonHelper.tagFromJson(result, tagData);
        tagData.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
        tagDataService.save(tagData);
    }

    /**
     * Get details for this task
     * @param task
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws JSONException
     */
    public void fetchTask(Task task) throws IOException, JSONException {
        JSONObject result;
        if (!checkForToken())
            return;

        if (task.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID) == 0)
            return;
        result = actFmInvoker.invoke("task_show", "id", task.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID), "token", token);

        ArrayList<Metadata> metadata = new ArrayList<Metadata>();
        JsonHelper.taskFromJson(result, task, metadata);
        task.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
        taskService.save(task);
        metadataService.synchronizeMetadata(task.getId(), metadata, Metadata.KEY.eq(TagService.KEY));
        synchronizeAttachments(result, task);
    }

    /**
     * Fetch all tags
     * @param serverTime
     * @return new serverTime
     */
    public int fetchTags(int serverTime) throws JSONException, IOException {
        if (!checkForToken())
            return 0;

        JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.invoke("tag_list", "token", token, "modified_after", serverTime);
        JSONArray tags = result.getJSONArray("list");
        HashSet<Long> remoteIds = new HashSet<Long>(tags.length());
        for (int i = 0; i < tags.length(); i++) {
            JSONObject tagObject = tags.getJSONObject(i);
            actFmDataService.saveTagData(tagObject);
            remoteIds.add(tagObject.getLong("id"));
        }

        if (serverTime == 0) {
            Long[] remoteIdArray = remoteIds.toArray(new Long[remoteIds.size()]);
            tagDataService.deleteWhere(Criterion.not(TagData.REMOTE_ID.in(remoteIdArray)));
        }

        return result.optInt("time", 0);
    }

    public int fetchUsers() throws JSONException, IOException {
        if (!checkForToken())
            return 0;

        JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.invoke("user_list", "token", token);
        JSONArray users = result.getJSONArray("list");
        HashSet<Long> ids = new HashSet<Long>();
        if (users.length() > 0)
            Preferences.setBoolean(R.string.p_show_friends_view, true);

        for (int i = 0; i < users.length(); i++) {
            JSONObject userObject = users.getJSONObject(i);
            ids.add(userObject.optLong("id"));
            actFmDataService.saveUserData(userObject);
        }

        Long[] idsArray = ids.toArray(new Long[ids.size()]);
        actFmDataService.userDao.deleteWhere(Criterion.not(User.REMOTE_ID.in(idsArray)));

        return result.optInt("time", 0);
    }

    /**
     * Fetch active tasks asynchronously
     * @param manual
     * @param done
     */
    public void fetchActiveTasks(final boolean manual, SyncExceptionHandler handler, Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("task", manual, handler, new TaskListItemProcessor(manual), done, "active_tasks");
    }

    /**
     * Fetch tasks for the given tagData asynchronously
     * @param tagData
     * @param manual
     * @param done
     */
    public void fetchTasksForTag(final TagData tagData, final boolean manual, Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("task", manual, null, new TaskListItemProcessor(manual) {
            @Override
            protected void deleteExtras(Long[] localIds) {
                taskService
                        .deleteWhere(Criterion.and(TagService.memberOfTagData(tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID)),
                                TaskCriteria.activeAndVisible(), Task.REMOTE_ID.isNotNull(),
                                Criterion.not(Task.ID.in(localIds))));
            }
        }, done, "tasks:" + tagData.getId(), "tag_id", tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID));
    }

    public void fetchTasksForUser(final User user, final boolean manual, Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("task", manual, null, new TaskListItemProcessor(false), done, "user_" + user.getId(),
                "user_id", user.getValue(User.REMOTE_ID));
    }

    /**
     * Fetch updates for the given tagData asynchronously
     * @param tagData
     * @param manual
     * @param done
     */
    public void fetchUpdatesForTag(final TagData tagData, final boolean manual, Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("activity", manual, null, new UpdateListItemProcessor(), done, "updates:" + tagData.getId(),
                "tag_id", tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID));

        pushQueuedUpdatesForTag(tagData);
    }

    /**
     * Fetch updates for the given task asynchronously
     * @param task
     * @param manual
     * @param runnable
     */
    public void fetchUpdatesForTask(final Task task, boolean manual, Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("activity", manual, null, new UpdateListItemProcessor(), done, "comments:" + task.getId(),
                "task_id", task.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID));

        pushQueuedUpdatesForTask(task);
    }

    /**
     * Fetch updates for the current user asynchronously
     * @param manual
     * @param done
     */
    public void fetchPersonalUpdates(boolean manual, Runnable done) {
        invokeFetchList("activity", manual, null, new UpdateListItemProcessor(), done, "personal");

        pushAllQueuedUpdates();
    }

    private void pushQueuedUpdatesForTag(TagData tagData) {
        Criterion criterion = null;
        if (tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID) < 1) {
            criterion = Criterion.and(Update.REMOTE_ID.eq(0),
                    Update.TAGS_LOCAL.like("%," + tagData.getId() + ",%"));
        } else {
            criterion = Criterion.and(Update.REMOTE_ID.eq(0),
                    Criterion.or(Update.TAGS.like("%," + tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID) + ",%"),
                            Update.TAGS_LOCAL.like("%," + tagData.getId() + ",%")));
        }

        Update template = new Update();
        template.setValue(Update.TAGS, "," + tagData.getValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID) + ",");
        updateDao.update(criterion, template);

        TodorooCursor<Update> cursor = updateDao.query(Query.select(Update.ID, Update.PICTURE).where(criterion));
        pushQueuedUpdates(cursor);
    }

    private void pushQueuedUpdatesForTask(Task task) {
        Criterion criterion = null;
        if (task.containsNonNullValue(Task.REMOTE_ID)) {
            criterion = Criterion.and(Update.REMOTE_ID.eq(0), Criterion
                    .or(Update.TASK.eq(task.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID)), Update.TASK_LOCAL.eq(task.getId())));
        } else
            return;

        Update template = new Update();
        template.setValue(Update.TASK, task.getValue(Task.REMOTE_ID)); //$NON-NLS-1$
        updateDao.update(criterion, template);

        TodorooCursor<Update> cursor = updateDao.query(Query.select(Update.ID, Update.PICTURE).where(criterion));
        pushQueuedUpdates(cursor);
    }

    private void pushAllQueuedUpdates() {
        TodorooCursor<Update> cursor = updateDao
                .query(Query.select(Update.ID, Update.PICTURE).where(Update.REMOTE_ID.eq(0)));
        pushQueuedUpdates(cursor);
    }

    private void pushQueuedUpdates(TodorooCursor<Update> cursor) {

        try {
            final ImageDiskCache imageCache = ImageDiskCache.getInstance();
            for (int i = 0; i < cursor.getCount(); i++) {
                cursor.moveToNext();
                final Update update = new Update(cursor);
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        Bitmap picture = null;
                        if (imageCache != null && imageCache.contains(update.getValue(Update.PICTURE))) {
                            try {
                                picture = imageCache.get(update.getValue(Update.PICTURE));
                            } catch (IOException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }
                        pushUpdate(update.getId(), picture);
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        } finally {
            cursor.close();
        }
    }

    private class UpdateListItemProcessor extends ListItemProcessor<Update> {
        @Override
        protected void mergeAndSave(JSONArray list, HashMap<Long, Long> locals, long serverTime)
                throws JSONException {
            Update remote = new Update();
            for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++) {
                JSONObject item = list.getJSONObject(i);
                readIds(locals, item, remote);
                JsonHelper.updateFromJson(item, remote);

                remote.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
                if (remote.getId() == AbstractModel.NO_ID)
                    updateDao.createNew(remote);
                else
                    updateDao.saveExisting(remote);
                remote.clear();
            }
        }

        @Override
        protected HashMap<Long, Long> getLocalModels() {
            TodorooCursor<Update> cursor = updateDao.query(Query.select(Update.ID, Update.REMOTE_ID)
                    .where(Update.REMOTE_ID.in(remoteIds)).orderBy(Order.asc(Update.REMOTE_ID)));
            return cursorToMap(cursor, updateDao, Update.REMOTE_ID, Update.ID);
        }

        @Override
        protected Class<Update> typeClass() {
            return Update.class;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Update tag picture
     * @param path
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws ActFmServiceException
     */
    public String setTagPicture(long tagId, Bitmap bitmap) throws ActFmServiceException, IOException {
        if (!checkForToken())
            return null;

        MultipartEntity data = buildPictureData(bitmap);
        JSONObject result = actFmInvoker.post("tag_save", data, "id", tagId, "token", token);
        return result.optString("picture");
    }

    public static MultipartEntity buildPictureData(Bitmap bitmap) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        if (bitmap.getWidth() > 512 || bitmap.getHeight() > 512) {
            float scale = Math.min(512f / bitmap.getWidth(), 512f / bitmap.getHeight());
            bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, (int) (scale * bitmap.getWidth()),
                    (int) (scale * bitmap.getHeight()), false);
        }
        bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50, baos);
        byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
        MultipartEntity data = new MultipartEntity();
        data.addPart("picture", new ByteArrayBody(bytes, "image/jpg", "image.jpg"));
        return data;
    }

    // --- generic invokation

    /** invoke authenticated method against the server */
    public JSONObject invoke(String method, Object... getParameters) throws IOException, ActFmServiceException {
        if (!checkForToken())
            throw new ActFmServiceException("not logged in", null);
        Object[] parameters = new Object[getParameters.length + 2];
        parameters[0] = "token";
        parameters[1] = token;
        for (int i = 0; i < getParameters.length; i++)
            parameters[i + 2] = getParameters[i];
        return actFmInvoker.invoke(method, parameters);
    }

    // --- helpers

    private abstract class ListItemProcessor<TYPE extends AbstractModel> {
        protected Long[] remoteIds = null;

        abstract protected HashMap<Long, Long> getLocalModels();

        abstract protected Class<TYPE> typeClass();

        abstract protected void mergeAndSave(JSONArray list, HashMap<Long, Long> locals, long serverTime)
                throws JSONException;

        public void process(JSONArray list, long serverTime) throws JSONException {
            readRemoteIds(list);
            synchronized (typeClass()) {
                HashMap<Long, Long> locals = getLocalModels();
                mergeAndSave(list, locals, serverTime);
            }
        }

        protected void readRemoteIds(JSONArray list) throws JSONException {
            remoteIds = new Long[list.length()];
            for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++)
                remoteIds[i] = list.getJSONObject(i).getLong("id");
        }

        protected void readIds(HashMap<Long, Long> locals, JSONObject json, RemoteModel model)
                throws JSONException {
            long remoteId = json.getLong("id");
            model.setValue(RemoteModel.REMOTE_ID_PROPERTY, remoteId);
            if (locals.containsKey(remoteId)) {
                model.setId(locals.remove(remoteId));
            } else {
                model.clearValue(AbstractModel.ID_PROPERTY);
            }
        }

        protected HashMap<Long, Long> cursorToMap(TodorooCursor<TYPE> cursor, DatabaseDao<?> dao,
                LongProperty remoteIdProperty, LongProperty localIdProperty) {
            try {
                HashMap<Long, Long> map = new HashMap<Long, Long>(cursor.getCount());
                for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
                    long remoteId = cursor.get(remoteIdProperty);
                    long localId = cursor.get(localIdProperty);

                    if (map.containsKey(remoteId))
                        dao.delete(map.get(remoteId));
                    map.put(remoteId, localId);
                }
                return map;
            } finally {
                cursor.close();
            }
        }

    }

    private class TaskListItemProcessor extends ListItemProcessor<Task> {

        private final boolean deleteExtras;
        private final HashMap<Long, Long> modificationDates;

        public TaskListItemProcessor(boolean deleteExtras) {
            this.deleteExtras = deleteExtras;
            this.modificationDates = new HashMap<Long, Long>();
        }

        @Override
        protected void mergeAndSave(JSONArray list, HashMap<Long, Long> locals, long serverTime)
                throws JSONException {
            Task remote = new Task();

            ArrayList<Metadata> metadata = new ArrayList<Metadata>();
            HashSet<Long> ids = new HashSet<Long>(list.length());

            long timeDelta = serverTime == 0 ? 0 : DateUtilities.now() - serverTime * 1000;

            for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++) {
                JSONObject item = list.getJSONObject(i);
                readIds(locals, item, remote);

                long serverModificationDate = item.optLong("updated_at") * 1000;
                if (serverModificationDate > 0 && modificationDates.containsKey(remote.getId())
                        && serverModificationDate < (modificationDates.get(remote.getId()) - timeDelta)) {
                    ids.add(remote.getId());
                    continue; // Modified locally more recently than remotely -- don't overwrite changes
                }

                JsonHelper.taskFromJson(item, remote, metadata);

                if (remote.getValue(Task.USER_ID) == 0) {
                    if (!remote.isSaved())
                        StatisticsService.reportEvent(StatisticsConstants.ACTFM_TASK_CREATED);
                    else if (remote.isCompleted())
                        StatisticsService.reportEvent(StatisticsConstants.ACTFM_TASK_COMPLETED);
                }

                if (!remote.isSaved() && remote.hasDueDate()
                        && remote.getValue(Task.DUE_DATE) < DateUtilities.now())
                    remote.setFlag(Task.REMINDER_FLAGS, Task.NOTIFY_AFTER_DEADLINE, false);

                remote.putTransitory(SyncFlags.ACTFM_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);
                if (remote.getValue(Task.USER_ID) != Task.USER_ID_SELF)
                    remote.putTransitory(SyncFlags.GTASKS_SUPPRESS_SYNC, true);

                // TODO: It seems like something about this title matching might be causing
                // SQLiteConstraint exceptions. Think about it. In the meantime, catch and merge
                if (!remote.isSaved() && gtasksPreferenceService.isLoggedIn()) {
                    titleMatchOnGoogleTask(remote);
                }

                try {
                    taskService.save(remote);
                } catch (SQLiteConstraintException e) {
                    taskDao.handleSQLiteConstraintException(remote);
                }
                ids.add(remote.getId());
                metadataService.synchronizeMetadata(remote.getId(), metadata,
                        MetadataCriteria.withKey(TagService.KEY));
                synchronizeAttachments(item, remote);
                remote.clear();
            }

            if (deleteExtras) {
                Long[] localIds = ids.toArray(new Long[ids.size()]);
                deleteExtras(localIds);
            }
        }

        private void titleMatchOnGoogleTask(Task remote) {
            String title = remote.getValue(Task.TITLE);
            TodorooCursor<Task> match = taskService.query(Query.select(Task.ID)
                    .join(Join.inner(Metadata.TABLE,
                            Criterion.and(Metadata.KEY.eq(GtasksMetadata.METADATA_KEY), Metadata.TASK.eq(Task.ID))))
                    .where(Criterion.and(Task.TITLE.eq(title), Task.REMOTE_ID.isNull())));
            try {
                if (match.getCount() > 0) {
                    match.moveToFirst();
                    remote.setId(match.get(Task.ID));
                }
            } finally {
                match.close();
            }
        }

        protected void deleteExtras(Long[] localIds) {
            taskService.deleteWhere(Criterion.and(TaskCriteria.activeVisibleMine(), Task.REMOTE_ID.isNotNull(),
                    Criterion.not(Task.ID.in(localIds))));
        }

        @Override
        protected HashMap<Long, Long> getLocalModels() {
            TodorooCursor<Task> cursor = taskService
                    .query(Query.select(Task.ID, Task.MODIFICATION_DATE, Task.REMOTE_ID)
                            .where(Task.REMOTE_ID.in(remoteIds)).orderBy(Order.asc(Task.REMOTE_ID)));
            Task task = new Task();
            for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
                task.readFromCursor(cursor);
                modificationDates.put(task.getId(), task.getValue(Task.MODIFICATION_DATE));
            }

            return cursorToMap(cursor, taskDao, Task.REMOTE_ID, Task.ID);
        }

        @Override
        protected Class<Task> typeClass() {
            return Task.class;
        }
    }

    private void synchronizeAttachments(JSONObject item, Task model) {
        TodorooCursor<Metadata> attachments = metadataService.query(Query.select(Metadata.PROPERTIES)
                .where(Criterion.and(MetadataCriteria.byTaskAndwithKey(model.getId(), FileMetadata.METADATA_KEY),
                        FileMetadata.REMOTE_ID.gt(0))));
        try {
            HashMap<Long, Metadata> currentFiles = new HashMap<Long, Metadata>();
            for (attachments.moveToFirst(); !attachments.isAfterLast(); attachments.moveToNext()) {
                Metadata m = new Metadata(attachments);
                currentFiles.put(m.getValue(FileMetadata.REMOTE_ID), m);
            }

            JSONArray remoteFiles = item.getJSONArray("attachments");
            for (int i = 0; i < remoteFiles.length(); i++) {
                JSONObject file = remoteFiles.getJSONObject(i);

                long id = file.optLong("id");
                if (currentFiles.containsKey(id)) {
                    // Match, make sure name and url are up to date, then remove from map
                    Metadata fileMetadata = currentFiles.get(id);
                    fileMetadata.setValue(FileMetadata.URL, file.getString("url"));
                    fileMetadata.setValue(FileMetadata.NAME, file.getString("name"));
                    metadataService.save(fileMetadata);
                    currentFiles.remove(id);
                } else {
                    // Create new file attachment
                    Metadata newAttachment = FileMetadata.createNewFileMetadata(model.getId(), "",
                            file.getString("name"), file.getString("content_type"));
                    String url = file.getString("url");
                    newAttachment.setValue(FileMetadata.URL, url);
                    newAttachment.setValue(FileMetadata.REMOTE_ID, id);
                    metadataService.save(newAttachment);
                }
            }

            // Remove all the leftovers
            Set<Long> attachmentsToDelete = currentFiles.keySet();
            for (Long remoteId : attachmentsToDelete) {
                Metadata toDelete = currentFiles.get(remoteId);
                String path = toDelete.getValue(FileMetadata.FILE_PATH);
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(path))
                    metadataService.delete(toDelete);
                else {
                    File f = new File(toDelete.getValue(FileMetadata.FILE_PATH));
                    if (!f.exists() || f.delete()) {
                        metadataService.delete(toDelete);
                    }

                }
            }

        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            attachments.close();
        }
    }

    /** Call sync method */
    private void invokeFetchList(final String model, final boolean manual, final SyncExceptionHandler handler,
            final ListItemProcessor<?> processor, final Runnable done, final String lastSyncKey, Object... params) {
        if (!checkForToken())
            return;

        long serverFetchTime = manual ? 0 : Preferences.getLong("actfm_time_" + lastSyncKey, 0);
        final Object[] getParams = AndroidUtilities.concat(new Object[params.length + 4], params, "token", token,
                "modified_after", serverFetchTime);

        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                JSONObject result = null;
                try {
                    result = actFmInvoker.invoke(model + "_list", getParams);
                    long serverTime = result.optLong("time", 0);
                    JSONArray list = result.getJSONArray("list");
                    processor.process(list, serverTime);
                    Preferences.setLong("actfm_time_" + lastSyncKey, serverTime);
                    Preferences.setLong("actfm_last_" + lastSyncKey, DateUtilities.now());

                } catch (IOException e) {
                    if (handler != null)
                        handler.handleException("io-exception-list-" + model, e, e.toString());
                    else
                        handleException("io-exception-list-" + model, e);
                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    handleException("json: " + result.toString(), e);
                } finally {
                    if (done != null)
                        done.run();
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }

    protected void handleException(String message, Exception exception) {
        Log.w("actfm-sync", message, exception);
    }

    private boolean checkForToken() {
        if (!actFmPreferenceService.isLoggedIn())
            return false;
        token = actFmPreferenceService.getToken();
        return true;
    }

    // --- json reader helper

    /**
     * Read data models from JSON
     */
    public static class JsonHelper {

        protected static long readDate(JSONObject item, String key) {
            return item.optLong(key, 0) * 1000L;
        }

        public static void userFromJson(JSONObject json, User model) throws JSONException {
            model.setValue(User.REMOTE_ID, json.getLong("id"));
            model.setValue(User.NAME, json.optString("name"));
            model.setValue(User.EMAIL, json.optString("email"));
            model.setValue(User.PICTURE, json.optString("picture"));
        }

        public static void jsonFromUser(JSONObject json, User model) throws JSONException {
            json.put("id", model.getValue(User.REMOTE_ID));
            json.put("name", model.getValue(User.NAME));
            json.put("email", model.getValue(User.EMAIL));
            json.put("picture", model.getValue(User.PICTURE));
        }

        public static void updateFromJson(JSONObject json, Update model) throws JSONException {
            model.setValue(Update.REMOTE_ID, json.getLong("id"));
            readUser(json.getJSONObject("user"), model, Update.USER_ID, Update.USER);
            if (!json.isNull("other_user")) {
                readUser(json.getJSONObject("other_user"), model, Update.OTHER_USER_ID, Update.OTHER_USER);
            }
            model.setValue(Update.ACTION, json.getString("action"));
            model.setValue(Update.ACTION_CODE, json.getString("action_code"));
            model.setValue(Update.TARGET_NAME, json.getString("target_name"));
            if (json.isNull("message"))
                model.setValue(Update.MESSAGE, "");
            else
                model.setValue(Update.MESSAGE, json.getString("message"));
            model.setValue(Update.PICTURE, json.optString("picture", ""));
            model.setValue(Update.CREATION_DATE, readDate(json, "created_at"));
            String tagIds = "," + json.optString("tag_ids", "") + ",";
            model.setValue(Update.TAGS, tagIds);
            model.setValue(Update.TASK, json.optLong("task_id", 0));
        }

        public static void readUser(JSONObject user, AbstractModel model, LongProperty idProperty,
                StringProperty userProperty) throws JSONException {
            long id = user.optLong("id", -2);
            if (id == -2) {
                model.setValue(idProperty, -1L);
                if (userProperty != null) {
                    JSONObject unassigned = new JSONObject();
                    unassigned.put("id", -1L);
                    model.setValue(userProperty, unassigned.toString());
                }
            } else if (id == ActFmPreferenceService.userId()) {
                model.setValue(idProperty, 0L);
                if (userProperty != null)
                    model.setValue(userProperty, ActFmPreferenceService.thisUser().toString());
            } else {
                model.setValue(idProperty, id);
                if (userProperty != null)
                    model.setValue(userProperty, user.toString());
            }
        }

        /**
         * Read tagData from JSON
         * @param model
         * @param json
         * @throws JSONException
         */
        public static void tagFromJson(JSONObject json, TagData model) throws JSONException {
            model.clearValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID);
            model.setValue(TagData.REMOTE_ID, json.getLong("id"));
            model.setValue(TagData.NAME, json.getString("name"));
            readUser(json.getJSONObject("user"), model, TagData.USER_ID, TagData.USER);

            if (json.has("picture"))
                model.setValue(TagData.PICTURE, json.optString("picture", ""));
            if (json.has("thumb"))
                model.setValue(TagData.THUMB, json.optString("thumb", ""));

            if (json.has("is_silent"))
                model.setFlag(TagData.FLAGS, TagData.FLAG_SILENT, json.getBoolean("is_silent"));

            if (json.has("emergent"))
                model.setFlag(TagData.FLAGS, TagData.FLAG_EMERGENT, json.getBoolean("emergent"));

            if (!json.isNull("description"))
                model.setValue(TagData.TAG_DESCRIPTION, json.getString("description"));

            if (json.has("members")) {
                JSONArray members = json.getJSONArray("members");
                model.setValue(TagData.MEMBERS, members.toString());
                model.setValue(TagData.MEMBER_COUNT, members.length());
            }

            if (json.has("deleted_at"))
                model.setValue(TagData.DELETION_DATE, readDate(json, "deleted_at"));

            if (json.has("tasks"))
                model.setValue(TagData.TASK_COUNT, json.getInt("tasks"));
        }

        /**
         * Read task from json
         * @param json
         * @param model
         * @param metadata
         * @throws JSONException
         */
        public static void taskFromJson(JSONObject json, Task model, ArrayList<Metadata> metadata)
                throws JSONException {
            metadata.clear();
            model.clearValue(Task.REMOTE_ID);
            long remoteId = json.getLong("id");
            if (remoteId == 0)
                model.setValue(Task.REMOTE_ID, null);
            else
                model.setValue(Task.REMOTE_ID, remoteId);
            readUser(json.getJSONObject("user"), model, Task.USER_ID, Task.USER);
            readUser(json.getJSONObject("creator"), model, Task.CREATOR_ID, null);
            model.setValue(Task.TITLE, json.getString("title"));
            model.setValue(Task.IMPORTANCE, json.getInt("importance"));
            int urgency = json.getBoolean("has_due_time") ? Task.URGENCY_SPECIFIC_DAY_TIME
                    : Task.URGENCY_SPECIFIC_DAY;
            model.setValue(Task.DUE_DATE, Task.createDueDate(urgency, readDate(json, "due")));
            model.setValue(Task.COMPLETION_DATE, readDate(json, "completed_at"));
            model.setValue(Task.CREATION_DATE, readDate(json, "created_at"));
            model.setValue(Task.DELETION_DATE, readDate(json, "deleted_at"));
            model.setValue(Task.RECURRENCE, filterRepeat(json.optString("repeat", "")));
            if (json.optString("repeat", "").contains("FROM=COMPLETION"))
                model.setFlag(Task.FLAGS, Task.FLAG_REPEAT_AFTER_COMPLETION, true);
            else
                model.setFlag(Task.FLAGS, Task.FLAG_REPEAT_AFTER_COMPLETION, false);

            String privacy = json.optString("privacy");
            model.setFlag(Task.FLAGS, Task.FLAG_PUBLIC, privacy.equals("public"));
            model.setValue(Task.NOTES, json.optString("notes", ""));
            model.setValue(Task.DETAILS_DATE, 0L);
            model.setValue(Task.LAST_SYNC, DateUtilities.now() + 1000L);

            if (model.isModified())
                model.setValue(Task.DETAILS, null);

            model.setValue(Task.COMMENT_COUNT, json.getInt("comment_count"));

            JSONArray tags = json.getJSONArray("tags");
            for (int i = 0; i < tags.length(); i++) {
                JSONObject tag = tags.getJSONObject(i);
                String name = tag.getString("name");
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(name))
                    continue;
                Metadata tagMetadata = new Metadata();
                tagMetadata.setValue(Metadata.KEY, TagService.KEY);
                tagMetadata.setValue(TagService.TAG, name);
                tagMetadata.setValue(TagService.REMOTE_ID, tag.getLong("id"));
                metadata.add(tagMetadata);
            }
        }

        /** Filter out FROM */
        private static String filterRepeat(String repeat) {
            return repeat.replaceAll("BYDAY=;", "").replaceAll(";?FROM=[^;]*", "");
        }
    }

}