Java tutorial
/** * Notifry for Android. * * Copyright 2011 Daniel Foote * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License'); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.notifry.android; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import org.json.JSONException; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.content.res.Configuration; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.preference.CheckBoxPreference; import android.preference.Preference; import android.preference.Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener; import android.preference.Preference.OnPreferenceClickListener; import android.preference.PreferenceActivity; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.widget.CheckBox; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast; import com.notifry.android.database.NotifrySource; import com.notifry.android.remote.BackendRequest; import com.notifry.android.remote.BackendResponse; public class SourceEditor extends PreferenceActivity { /** * Send a request to the backend to delete the source. * * @param source */ public void deleteSource(NotifrySource source) { // Now, send the updates to the server. On success, save the changes // locally. BackendRequest request = new BackendRequest("/sources/delete"); request.add("id", source.getServerId().toString()); request.addMeta("operation", "delete"); request.addMeta("source", getSource()); request.setHandler(handler); request.startInThread(this, getString(R.string.source_deleting_from_server), source.getAccountName()); } @Override public SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences(String name, int mode) { return this.preferenceMapper; } /** * Fetch the account that this source list is for. * * @return */ public NotifrySource getSource() { if (this.source == null) { // Get the source from the intent. // We store it in a private variable to save us having to query the // DB each time. Intent sourceIntent = getIntent(); this.source = NotifrySource.FACTORY.get(this, sourceIntent.getLongExtra("sourceId", 0)); } return this.source; } /** * Load this activity from the given source. * * @param source */ public void loadFromSource(NotifrySource source) { // Create a new preferences mapper with updated source data. this.preferenceMapper = new ORMPreferencesMapper(); Preference titlePreference = this.findPreference("source_title"); titlePreference.setSummary(source.getTitle()); Preference sourceKey = this.findPreference("source_key"); sourceKey.setSummary(source.getSourceKey()); // Force update the server enabled preference. CheckBoxPreference serverEnabled = (CheckBoxPreference) this.findPreference("source_server_enable"); serverEnabled.setChecked(source.getServerEnabled()); this.toggleNotificationPreferences(source.getUseGlobalNotification()); } @Override public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) { super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig); } /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); this.getSource(); this.preferenceMapper = new ORMPreferencesMapper(); this.addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.source_preference_editor); // Find and attach the onclick handlers. Preference titlePreference = this.findPreference("source_title"); titlePreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(immediateServerChangeListener); Preference serverEnabledPreference = this.findPreference("source_server_enable"); serverEnabledPreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(immediateServerChangeListener); Preference sourceKeyPreference = this.findPreference("source_key"); sourceKeyPreference.setOnPreferenceClickListener(emailClickHandler); Preference sourceEmailKeyPreference = this.findPreference("source_email"); sourceEmailKeyPreference.setOnPreferenceClickListener(emailClickHandler); Preference messagesPreference = this.findPreference("source_messages"); messagesPreference.setOnPreferenceClickListener(messagesClickHandler); Preference testPreference = this.findPreference("source_test"); testPreference.setOnPreferenceClickListener(testClickHandler); Preference deletePreference = this.findPreference("source_delete"); deletePreference.setOnPreferenceClickListener(deleteClickHandler); Preference globalNotificationPreference = this.findPreference("source_global"); globalNotificationPreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(globalNofificationCheckListener); } /** * When the home button is hit... */ @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { switch (item.getItemId()) { case android.R.id.home: Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), SourceList.class); intent.putExtra("account", this.getSource().getAccountName()); startActivity(intent); return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } @Override public void onResume() { super.onResume(); // Reload our source data. this.source = null; // And finally, update the screen. this.loadFromSource(this.getSource()); } /** * Save this source. */ public void save(View view) { // User clicked save button. // Prepare the new local object. this.source = null; NotifrySource source = this.getSource(); EditText title = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.detail_title); source.setTitle(title.getText().toString()); CheckBox serverEnable = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.detail_serverenable); source.setServerEnabled(serverEnable.isChecked()); CheckBox localEnable = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.detail_localenable); source.setLocalEnabled(localEnable.isChecked()); // Now, send the updates to the server. On success, save the changes // locally. BackendRequest request = new BackendRequest("/sources/edit"); request.add("id", source.getServerId().toString()); request.add("title", source.getTitle()); if (source.getServerEnabled()) { request.add("enabled", "on"); } request.addMeta("source", source); request.addMeta("operation", "save"); request.setHandler(handler); request.startInThread(this, getString(R.string.source_saving_to_server), source.getAccountName()); } public void toggleNotificationPreferences(boolean globalOn) { for (String preferenceName : SourceEditor.togglePreferences) { Preference preference = this.findPreference(preferenceName); preference.setEnabled(!globalOn); } } private static final String TAG = "Notifry"; private final SourceEditor thisActivity = this; private NotifrySource source = null; private ORMPreferencesMapper preferenceMapper; static List<String> togglePreferences = new ArrayList<String>(); { togglePreferences.add("source_ringtone"); togglePreferences.add("source_vibrate"); togglePreferences.add("source_ledflash"); togglePreferences.add("source_speakmessage"); togglePreferences.add("source_customringtone"); } // This is heavily inspired by ConnectBot's host editor: // https://github.com/kruton/connectbot/blob/master/src/org/connectbot/HostEditorActivity.java public class ORMPreferencesMapper implements SharedPreferences { @Override public boolean contains(String key) { Map<String, ?> values = this.getAll(); return values.containsKey(key); } @Override public Editor edit() { return new Editor(); } @Override public Map<String, ?> getAll() { Map<String, Object> values = new HashMap<String, Object>(); values.put("source_server_enable", thisActivity.source.getServerEnabled()); values.put("source_local_enable", thisActivity.source.getLocalEnabled()); values.put("source_ringtone", thisActivity.source.getRingtone()); values.put("source_vibrate", thisActivity.source.getVibrate()); values.put("source_ledflash", thisActivity.source.getLedFlash()); values.put("source_speakmessage", thisActivity.source.getSpeakMessage()); values.put("source_global", thisActivity.source.getUseGlobalNotification()); values.put("source_customringtone", thisActivity.source.getCustomRingtone()); values.put("source_title", thisActivity.source.getTitle()); return values; } @Override public boolean getBoolean(String key, boolean defValue) { // source_server_enable // source_local_enable // source_statusbar // source_ringtone // source_vibrate // source_ledflash // source_speakmessage if (key.equals("source_server_enable")) { return thisActivity.source.getServerEnabled(); } else if (key.equals("source_local_enable")) { return thisActivity.source.getLocalEnabled(); } else if (key.equals("source_ringtone")) { return thisActivity.source.getRingtone(); } else if (key.equals("source_vibrate")) { return thisActivity.source.getVibrate(); } else if (key.equals("source_ledflash")) { return thisActivity.source.getLedFlash(); } else if (key.equals("source_speakmessage")) { return thisActivity.source.getSpeakMessage(); } else if (key.equals("source_global")) { return thisActivity.source.getUseGlobalNotification(); } return false; } @Override public float getFloat(String key, float defValue) { // No floats available. return 0; } @Override public int getInt(String key, int defValue) { // No int's available. return 0; } @Override public long getLong(String key, long defValue) { // No longs available. return 0; } @Override public String getString(String key, String defValue) { // source_customringtone // source_title if (key.equals("source_title")) { return thisActivity.source.getTitle(); } else if (key.equals("source_customringtone")) { return thisActivity.source.getCustomRingtone(); } return null; } @Override public Set<String> getStringSet(String arg0, Set<String> arg1) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } @Override public void registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener listener) { this.listeners.add(listener); } @Override public void unregisterOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener listener) { this.listeners.remove(listener); } public class Editor implements SharedPreferences.Editor { @Override public void apply() { thisActivity.source.save(thisActivity); } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor clear() { // Not applicable for this object. return null; } @Override public boolean commit() { thisActivity.source.save(thisActivity); return true; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor putBoolean(String key, boolean value) { // NOTE: This is not transactionally safe as it modifies the // parent's object. // source_server_enable // source_local_enable // source_statusbar // source_ringtone // source_vibrate // source_ledflash // source_speakmessage // source_global if (key.equals("source_server_enable")) { thisActivity.source.setServerEnabled(value); } else if (key.equals("source_local_enable")) { thisActivity.source.setLocalEnabled(value); } else if (key.equals("source_ringtone")) { thisActivity.source.setRingtone(value); } else if (key.equals("source_vibrate")) { thisActivity.source.setVibrate(value); } else if (key.equals("source_ledflash")) { thisActivity.source.setLedFlash(value); } else if (key.equals("source_speakmessage")) { thisActivity.source.setSpeakMessage(value); } else if (key.equals("source_global")) { thisActivity.source.setUseGlobalNotification(value); } return this; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor putFloat(String key, float value) { // No floats to set. return this; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor putInt(String key, int value) { // No ints to set. return this; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor putLong(String key, long value) { // No longs to set. return this; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor putString(String key, String value) { // NOTE: This is not transactionally safe as it modifies the // parent's object. // source_customringtone // source_title if (key.equals("source_title")) { thisActivity.source.setTitle(value); } else if (key.equals("source_customringtone")) { thisActivity.source.setCustomRingtone(value); } return this; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor putStringSet(String arg0, Set<String> arg1) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } @Override public android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor remove(String key) { // Nothing to do here - this doesn't make sense. return this; } } protected List<OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener> listeners = new LinkedList<OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener>(); } /** * A listener for changes that must occur immediately on the server. */ OnPreferenceChangeListener immediateServerChangeListener = new OnPreferenceChangeListener() { @Override public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) { // Crude: determine what thing we changed based on the object's // type. // CAUTION: This won't work if we need to send more than a string or // boolean to the server. BackendRequest request = new BackendRequest("/sources/edit"); request.add("id", thisActivity.getSource().getServerId().toString()); if (newValue instanceof String) { // Set the title. request.add("title", (String) newValue); if (thisActivity.getSource().getServerEnabled()) { request.add("enabled", "on"); } } else if (newValue instanceof Boolean) { request.add("title", thisActivity.getSource().getTitle()); // Set the server enabled value. Boolean boolValue = (Boolean) newValue; if (boolValue) { request.add("enabled", "on"); } } request.addMeta("source", thisActivity.getSource()); request.addMeta("operation", "save"); request.setHandler(handler); request.startInThread(thisActivity, getString(R.string.source_saving_to_server), thisActivity.getSource().getAccountName()); // Prevent the change from occuring here. return false; } }; /** * Toggle the global notifications enabled. */ OnPreferenceChangeListener globalNofificationCheckListener = new OnPreferenceChangeListener() { @Override public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) { thisActivity.toggleNotificationPreferences((Boolean) newValue); return true; } }; /** * Delete this source. */ OnPreferenceClickListener deleteClickHandler = new OnPreferenceClickListener() { @Override public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) { // User clicked delete button. // Confirm that's what they want. new AlertDialog.Builder(thisActivity).setTitle(getString(R.string.delete_source)) .setMessage(getString(R.string.delete_source_message)) .setPositiveButton(getString(R.string.delete), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) { // Fire it off to the delete source // function. deleteSource(thisActivity.getSource()); } }).setNegativeButton(getString(R.string.cancel), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) { // No need to take any action. } }).show(); return true; } }; /** * Send a request to the backend to test this source. * * @param view */ OnPreferenceClickListener testClickHandler = new OnPreferenceClickListener() { @Override public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) { BackendRequest request = new BackendRequest("/sources/test"); request.add("id", getSource().getServerId().toString()); request.addMeta("operation", "test"); request.addMeta("source", getSource()); request.setHandler(handler); request.startInThread(thisActivity, getString(R.string.source_testing_with_server), source.getAccountName()); return true; } }; /** * Email the source key to someone. */ OnPreferenceClickListener emailClickHandler = new OnPreferenceClickListener() { @Override public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) { // User wants to email the key to someone. final Intent emailIntent = new Intent(android.content.Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("plain/text"); emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, getString(R.string.source_key_email_subject)); emailIntent.putExtra(android.content.Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, String.format(getString(R.string.source_key_email_body), getSource().getSourceKey())); thisActivity.startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, getString(R.string.source_email_key))); return true; } }; /** * View the messages of this source. */ OnPreferenceClickListener messagesClickHandler = new OnPreferenceClickListener() { @Override public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) { Intent intent = new Intent(thisActivity, MessageList.class); intent.putExtra("sourceId", thisActivity.getSource().getId()); startActivity(intent); return true; } }; private final Handler handler = new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { // Fetch out the response. BackendResponse response = (BackendResponse) msg.obj; // Was it successful? if (response.isError()) { // No, not successful. Toast.makeText(thisActivity, response.getError() + " - Please try again.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show(); } else { try { // Fetch out metadata. BackendRequest request = response.getRequest(); NotifrySource source = (NotifrySource) request.getMeta("source"); String operation = (String) request.getMeta("operation"); if (operation.equals("save")) { // Load the source from the server information. We // assume the server is correct. source.fromJSONObject(response.getJSON().getJSONObject("source")); // Save it to the database. source.save(thisActivity); Toast.makeText(thisActivity, getString(R.string.source_save_success), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); // Reload the parent activity. thisActivity.source = null; thisActivity.loadFromSource(thisActivity.getSource()); } else if (operation.equals("delete")) { // Delete from local. source.delete(thisActivity); // Let the user know we're done. Toast.makeText(thisActivity, getString(R.string.source_delete_success), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); // And exit this activity. thisActivity.finish(); } else if (operation.equals("test")) { // The server has been asked to test us. Toast.makeText(thisActivity, getString(R.string.source_test_success), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) .show(); } } catch (JSONException e) { // The response doesn't look like we expected. Log.d(TAG, "Invalid response from server: " + e.getMessage()); Toast.makeText(thisActivity, "Invalid response from the server.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } } }; }