Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2013 yixia.com * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.examples.gg.twitchplayers; import io.vov.vitamio.LibsChecker; import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer; import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer.OnBufferingUpdateListener; import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener; import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer.OnInfoListener; import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener; import io.vov.vitamio.MediaPlayer.OnVideoSizeChangedListener; import io.vov.vitamio.widget.VideoView; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import org.json.JSONObject; import org.json.JSONTokener; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.graphics.PixelFormat; import android.media.AudioManager; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.preference.PreferenceManager; import android.util.Log; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.SurfaceHolder; import android.view.SurfaceView; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.View.OnSystemUiVisibilityChangeListener; import android.view.View.OnTouchListener; import android.view.WindowManager; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import com.examples.gg.R; public class MediaBuffer extends Activity implements OnInfoListener, OnBufferingUpdateListener, OnCompletionListener, OnPreparedListener, OnVideoSizeChangedListener, SurfaceHolder.Callback { /** * TODO: Set the path variable to a streaming video URL or a local media * file path. */ private String path = ""; private Uri uri; private VideoView mPreview; // private SurfaceHolder holder; private MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer; private int mVideoWidth; private int mVideoHeight; private boolean mIsVideoSizeKnown = false; private boolean mIsVideoReadyToBePlayed = false; private static final String TAG = "MediaPlayerDemo"; private ImageView qualityView; private TextView mMsgView; private boolean isStart; private ProgressBar pb; private TextView downloadRateView, loadRateView; private Handler h; private Handler h2; private int uiOptions; private int mLastSystemUiVis; private String responseString; private ArrayList<String> videoSources; private OnInfoListener mInfoListener; private OnBufferingUpdateListener mBufferListener; // private PopupMenu popup; private String channelName; private Context mContext; List<String> listItems = new ArrayList<String>(); private SharedPreferences prefs; private String globalPath; private Runnable mNavHider = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView(); decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(uiOptions); qualityView.setVisibility(View.GONE); } }; private Runnable mSettingHider = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { qualityView.setVisibility(View.GONE); } }; private Runnable mediaRunnable = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { playVideo(path); } }; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) { super.onCreate(icicle); if (!LibsChecker.checkVitamioLibs(this)) return; setContentView(R.layout.videobuffer2); mPreview = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.buffer); mPreview.setVideoLayout(VideoView.VIDEO_LAYOUT_SCALE, 0); // holder = mPreview.getHolder(); // holder.addCallback(this); // holder.setFormat(PixelFormat.RGBA_8888); // mVideoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.buffer); qualityView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.qualitySwitch); mMsgView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.load_msg); pb = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.probar); downloadRateView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.download_rate); loadRateView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.load_rate); mInfoListener = this; mBufferListener = this; // Initialize variables globalPath = null; responseString = null; videoSources = new ArrayList<String>(); mContext = this; // Getting the prefs // prefs = this.getSharedPreferences("com.examples.gg", // Context.MODE_PRIVATE); prefs = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this); Intent intent = getIntent(); channelName = intent.getStringExtra("video"); // try { // popup = new PopupMenu(VideoBuffer.this, qualityView); // } catch (Exception e) { // } // Getting twitch sources try { channelName = URLEncoder.encode(channelName.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH), "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } // new MyAsyncTask().execute("http://usher.twitch.tv/select/" // + channelName + ".json?nauthsig=&nauth=&allow_source=true"); String token_api = String.format("http://api.twitch.tv/api/channels/%s/access_token", new Object[] { channelName }); new MyAsyncTask().execute(token_api); mMsgView.setText("Loading channel data..."); } @Override public boolean onInfo(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) { switch (what) { case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_START: if (mMediaPlayer.isPlaying()) { mMediaPlayer.pause(); isStart = true; mMsgView.setText("Loading video..."); pb.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); // downloadRateView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); loadRateView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } break; case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_BUFFERING_END: if (isStart) { mMediaPlayer.start(); pb.setVisibility(View.GONE); downloadRateView.setVisibility(View.GONE); loadRateView.setVisibility(View.GONE); qualityView.setVisibility(View.GONE); mMsgView.setVisibility(View.GONE); } break; // case MediaPlayer.MEDIA_INFO_DOWNLOAD_RATE_CHANGED: // downloadRateView.setText("" + extra + "kb/s" + " "); // break; } return true; } @Override public void onBufferingUpdate(MediaPlayer mp, int percent) { loadRateView.setText(percent + "%"); } @Override public void onResume() { super.onResume(); // mMediaPlayer.start(); if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) { try { if (h != null) { qualityView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); h.removeCallbacks(mNavHider); h.postDelayed(mNavHider, 3000); } } catch (Exception e) { } } } @SuppressLint("NewApi") private void hideBars() { try { if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) { // only for HONEYCOMB and newer versions View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView(); // Hide both the navigation bar and the status bar. // SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN is only available on Android 4.1 // and // higher, but as // a general rule, you should design your app to hide the status // bar // whenever you // hide the navigation bar. uiOptions = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN; decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(uiOptions); qualityView.setVisibility(View.GONE); decorView.setOnSystemUiVisibilityChangeListener(new OnSystemUiVisibilityChangeListener() { @Override public void onSystemUiVisibilityChange(int visibility) { int diff = mLastSystemUiVis ^ visibility; mLastSystemUiVis = visibility; if ((diff & View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION) != 0 && (visibility & View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION) == 0) { if (h != null) { // Log.i("debug", "in system"); qualityView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); h.removeCallbacks(mNavHider); h.postDelayed(mNavHider, 3000); } } } }); } else { // For android version 4.0 or lower getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); } } catch (Exception e) { } } public class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> { protected MyAsyncTask() { } @Override protected String doInBackground(String... uri) { // Log.i("debug", "do in back"); HttpURLConnection conn = null; try { URL url = new URL(uri[0]); conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setReadTimeout(10000); conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.4; en-US; rv:1.9.2.2) Gecko/20100316 Firefox/3.6.2"); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); int http_status = conn.getResponseCode(); // better check it first if (http_status / 100 != 2) { cancel(true); } responseString = getStringFromInputStream(is); is.close(); } catch (Exception e) { // Log.d("debug", conn.getErrorStream().toString()); // pb.setVisibility(View.GONE); // mMsgView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); // mMsgView.setText("Sorry, there is a problem connecting to the server."); // e.printStackTrace(); cancel(true); } finally { // Log.d("AsyncDebug", "shutdown"); if (conn != null) conn.disconnect(); } if (responseString != null) { String streams_api = null; try { // Get token and sig in JSON JSONTokener jsonParser = new JSONTokener(responseString.toString()); JSONObject wholeJson = (JSONObject) jsonParser.nextValue(); String token = wholeJson.getString("token"); String sig = wholeJson.getString("sig"); Object aobj[] = { "usher.twitch.tv", channelName, URLEncoder.encode(token, "UTF-8"), sig }; streams_api = String.valueOf( new URL(String.format("http://%s/api/channel/hls/%s.m3u8?token=%s&sig=%s", aobj))); } catch (Exception e) { } if (streams_api != null) { try { URL url = new URL(streams_api); conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); conn.setReadTimeout(10000); conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10.4; en-US; rv:1.9.2.2) Gecko/20100316 Firefox/3.6.2"); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); int http_status = conn.getResponseCode(); // better check it first if (http_status / 100 != 2) { cancel(true); } responseString = getStringFromInputStream2(is); is.close(); } catch (Exception e) { cancel(true); } finally { // Log.d("AsyncDebug", "shutdown"); if (conn != null) conn.disconnect(); } } } return responseString; } @Override protected void onCancelled() { errorView(); } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { Log.i("debug result", result); // Checking the number of stream sources if (videoSources.size() > 0) { // Check user preferred quality String pQuality = prefs.getString("preferredQuality", "none"); path = getSpecificSource(videoSources, pQuality); if (path == null) { // Set default quality to the medium one path = getSpecificSource(videoSources, "medium"); if (path == null) { // No medium stream, set to the first one path = videoSources.get(0); } else { // Set default quality to medium prefs.edit().putString("preferredQuality", "medium").commit(); } } globalPath = path; // Adding stream sources to quality switcher. addingMenuStreamSources(); } Log.i("debug path", path + " "); // Setting up player if (path == "") { // Tell the user to provide a media file URL/path. Toast.makeText(MediaBuffer.this, "No stream sources", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); errorView(); return; } else { /* * Alternatively,for streaming media you can use * mVideoView.setVideoURI(Uri.parse(URLstring)); */ uri = Uri.parse(path); h = new Handler(); h2 = new Handler(); if (h2 != null) { h2.removeCallbacks(mediaRunnable); h2.post(mediaRunnable); // playVideo(path); } // mVideoView.setVideoURI(uri); // // mVideoView.setMediaController(new MediaController(this)); // mVideoView.requestFocus(); // mVideoView.setOnInfoListener(mInfoListener); // mVideoView.setOnBufferingUpdateListener(mBufferListener); // mVideoView // .setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() { // @Override // public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) { // // optional need Vitamio 4.0 // mediaPlayer.setPlaybackSpeed(1.0f); // } // }); // Setting up touch listener for screen touch mPreview.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() { @Override public boolean onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent arg1) { qualityView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); if (h2 != null) { h2.removeCallbacks(mSettingHider); h2.postDelayed(mSettingHider, 3000); } return true; } }); // Setting up click listener for source switcher qualityView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @SuppressLint("NewApi") @Override public void onClick(View v) { try { openDialog(); } catch (Exception e) { } } }); hideBars(); } } // Open video quality chooser private void openDialog() { if (listItems.size() > 0) { // Open a alert dialog final CharSequence[] sources_radio = listItems.toArray(new CharSequence[listItems.size()]); String mq = prefs.getString("preferredQuality", "none"); final int mIndex = getQualityIndex(mq, sources_radio); // Log.i("debug", Integer.toString(mIndex)); new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext).setSingleChoiceItems(sources_radio, mIndex, null) .setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) { dialog.dismiss(); int selectedPosition = ((AlertDialog) dialog).getListView() .getCheckedItemPosition(); if (selectedPosition != -1) { Toast.makeText(MediaBuffer.this, "Quality: " + sources_radio[selectedPosition], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); if (selectedPosition != mIndex) { // Reloading the stream // according to the // selected source String mTitle = (String) sources_radio[selectedPosition]; path = getSpecificSource(videoSources, mTitle); if (path != null) { uri = Uri.parse(path); // mVideoView.setVideoURI(uri); try { mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(path); } catch (Exception e) { } // Set user // preferred quality prefs.edit().putString("preferredQuality", mTitle).commit(); } } } } }).show(); } else { Toast.makeText(MediaBuffer.this, "No other sources", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } private int getQualityIndex(String quality, CharSequence[] mRadios) { for (int i = 0; i < mRadios.length; i++) { if (mRadios[i].equals(quality)) { return i; } } return -1; } private void addingMenuStreamSources() { try { // Menu mMenu = popup.getMenu(); for (int i = 0; i < videoSources.size(); i++) { String mUri = videoSources.get(i); if (mUri.contains("source")) { // Adding menu items programmly // mMenu.add(0, 0, 0, "source"); listItems.add("source"); } else if (mUri.contains("high")) { // mMenu.add(0, 1, 1, "high"); listItems.add("high"); } else if (mUri.contains("medium")) { // mMenu.add(0, 2, 2, "medium"); listItems.add("medium"); } else if (mUri.contains("low")) { // mMenu.add(0, 3, 3, "low"); listItems.add("low"); } else if (mUri.contains("mobile")) { // mMenu.add(0, 4, 4, "mobile"); listItems.add("mobile"); } } } catch (Exception e) { } } private String getStringFromInputStream(InputStream is) { // Log.i("debug", "in get"); BufferedReader br = null; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String line; try { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { sb.append(line); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (br != null) { try { br.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return sb.toString(); } private String getStringFromInputStream2(InputStream is) { // Log.i("debug", "in get"); BufferedReader br = null; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String line; try { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { // pick up the video sources if (line.contains("http")) { videoSources.add(line); // Log.i("debug", "source: " + line); } sb.append(line); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (br != null) { try { br.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return sb.toString(); } } // Return the stream source path according to given quality private String getSpecificSource(ArrayList<String> al, String key) { for (int i = 0; i < al.size(); i++) { if (al.get(i).contains(key)) { return al.get(i); } } return null; } private void errorView() { pb.setVisibility(View.GONE); mMsgView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mMsgView.setText("Sorry, there is a problem connecting to the server."); } public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0) { Log.d(TAG, "onCompletion called"); } public void onVideoSizeChanged(MediaPlayer mp, int width, int height) { Log.v(TAG, "onVideoSizeChanged called"); if (width == 0 || height == 0) { Log.e(TAG, "invalid video width(" + width + ") or height(" + height + ")"); return; } mIsVideoSizeKnown = true; mVideoWidth = width; mVideoHeight = height; if (mIsVideoReadyToBePlayed && mIsVideoSizeKnown) { startVideoPlayback(); } } public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaplayer) { Log.d(TAG, "onPrepared called"); mIsVideoReadyToBePlayed = true; if (mIsVideoReadyToBePlayed && mIsVideoSizeKnown) { startVideoPlayback(); } } public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder surfaceholder, int i, int j, int k) { Log.d(TAG, "surfaceChanged called"); } public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder surfaceholder) { Log.d(TAG, "surfaceDestroyed called"); } public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { Log.d(TAG, "surfaceCreated called"); // if(!path.matches("")){ // playVideo(path); // } } @Override protected void onPause() { super.onPause(); releaseMediaPlayer(); doCleanUp(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); releaseMediaPlayer(); doCleanUp(); } private void playVideo(String streamPath) { doCleanUp(); try { // Create a new media player and set the listeners mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(this); mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(streamPath); // mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(holder); mMediaPlayer.prepare(); mMediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(this); mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.setOnVideoSizeChangedListener(this); mMediaPlayer.setOnInfoListener(mInfoListener); mMediaPlayer.setOnBufferingUpdateListener(mBufferListener); mMediaPlayer.getMetadata(); setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e("debug", "error: " + e.getMessage(), e); } } private void releaseMediaPlayer() { if (mMediaPlayer != null) { mMediaPlayer.release(); mMediaPlayer = null; } } private void doCleanUp() { mVideoWidth = 0; mVideoHeight = 0; mIsVideoReadyToBePlayed = false; mIsVideoSizeKnown = false; } private void startVideoPlayback() { Log.v("debug", "startVideoPlayback"); // holder.setFixedSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight); mMediaPlayer.start(); } }