Java tutorial
/*** Copyright (c) 2008-2014 CommonsWare, LLC Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. Covered in detail in the book _The Busy Coder's Guide to Android Development_ https://commonsware.com/Android */ package com.commonsware.android.constants; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.ContentResolver; import android.content.ContentValues; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.database.Cursor; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager; import android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader; import android.support.v4.content.Loader; import android.support.v7.widget.DividerItemDecoration; import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager; import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuInflater; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.TextView; public class ConstantsFragment extends Fragment implements DialogInterface.OnClickListener, LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> { private static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[] { Provider.Constants.TITLE, Provider.Constants.VALUE }; private RVCursorAdapter adapter; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setHasOptionsMenu(true); setRetainInstance(true); adapter = new RVCursorAdapter(getLayoutInflater()); } @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.main, container, false); } @Override public void onViewCreated(View v, Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onViewCreated(v, savedInstanceState); RecyclerView rv = v.findViewById(android.R.id.list); rv.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity())); rv.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getActivity(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL)); rv.setAdapter(adapter); getActivity().getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this); } public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int loaderId, Bundle args) { return (new CursorLoader(getActivity(), Provider.Constants.CONTENT_URI, PROJECTION, null, null, null)); } public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) { adapter.changeCursor(cursor); } public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) { adapter.changeCursor(null); } @Override public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) { inflater.inflate(R.menu.actions, menu); super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater); } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { if (item.getItemId() == R.id.add) { add(); return (true); } return (super.onOptionsItemSelected(item)); } private void add() { LayoutInflater inflater = getActivity().getLayoutInflater(); View addView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.add_edit, null); AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity()); builder.setTitle(R.string.add_title).setView(addView).setPositiveButton(R.string.ok, this) .setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel, null).show(); } public void onClick(DialogInterface di, int whichButton) { ContentValues values = new ContentValues(2); AlertDialog dlg = (AlertDialog) di; EditText title = dlg.findViewById(R.id.title); EditText value = dlg.findViewById(R.id.value); values.put(DatabaseHelper.TITLE, title.getText().toString()); values.put(DatabaseHelper.VALUE, value.getText().toString()); final ContentResolver cr = getActivity().getContentResolver(); new Thread() { @Override public void run() { cr.insert(Provider.Constants.CONTENT_URI, values); } }.start(); } private static class RVCursorAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RowHolder> { private Cursor cursor; private final LayoutInflater inflater; private RVCursorAdapter(LayoutInflater inflater) { this.inflater = inflater; } @NonNull @Override public RowHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { View row = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row, parent, false); return new RowHolder(row); } @Override public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull RowHolder holder, int position) { cursor.moveToPosition(position); holder.bind(cursor); } @Override public int getItemCount() { return cursor == null ? 0 : cursor.getCount(); } private void changeCursor(Cursor cursor) { if (this.cursor != null) this.cursor.close(); this.cursor = cursor; notifyDataSetChanged(); } } private static class RowHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { private final TextView title; private final TextView value; RowHolder(View itemView) { super(itemView); title = itemView.findViewById(R.id.title); value = itemView.findViewById(R.id.value); } public void bind(Cursor cursor) { title.setText(cursor.getString(0)); value.setText(String.format("%g", cursor.getDouble(1))); } } }