Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2010-2014 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.applechip.android.showcase.rest; import com.applechip.android.showcase.AbstractAsyncActivity; import com.applechip.android.showcase.R; import org.springframework.http.HttpEntity; import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders; import org.springframework.http.HttpMethod; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity; import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.http.converter.xml.SimpleXmlHttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast; /** * @author Roy Clarkson * @author Helena Edelson * @author Pierre-Yves Ricau */ public class HttpPostJsonXmlActivity extends AbstractAsyncActivity { protected static final String TAG = HttpPostJsonXmlActivity.class.getSimpleName(); // *************************************** // Activity methods // *************************************** @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.http_post_json_xml_activity_layout); // Initiate the JSON POST request when the JSON button is clicked final Button buttonJson = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_post_json); buttonJson.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { new PostMessageTask().execute(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON); } }); // Initiate the XML POST request when the XML button is clicked final Button buttonXml = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_post_xml); buttonXml.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { new PostMessageTask().execute(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML); } }); } // *************************************** // Private methods // *************************************** private void showResult(String result) { if (result != null) { // display a notification to the user with the response message Toast.makeText(this, result, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "I got null, something happened!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } // *************************************** // Private classes // *************************************** private class PostMessageTask extends AsyncTask<MediaType, Void, String> { private Message message; @Override protected void onPreExecute() { showLoadingProgressDialog(); // build the message object EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_message_id); message = new Message(); try { message.setId(Integer.parseInt(editText.getText().toString())); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { message.setId(0); } editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_message_subject); message.setSubject(editText.getText().toString()); editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_text_message_text); message.setText(editText.getText().toString()); } @Override protected String doInBackground(MediaType... params) { try { if (params.length <= 0) { return null; } MediaType mediaType = params[0]; // The URL for making the POST request final String url = getString(R.string.base_uri) + "/sendmessage"; HttpHeaders requestHeaders = new HttpHeaders(); // Sending a JSON or XML object i.e. "application/json" or "application/xml" requestHeaders.setContentType(mediaType); // Populate the Message object to serialize and headers in an // HttpEntity object to use for the request HttpEntity<Message> requestEntity = new HttpEntity<Message>(message, requestHeaders); // Create a new RestTemplate instance RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(); restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new StringHttpMessageConverter()); if (mediaType == MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON) { restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter()); } else if (mediaType == MediaType.APPLICATION_XML) { restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new SimpleXmlHttpMessageConverter()); } // Make the network request, posting the message, expecting a String in response from the server ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(url, HttpMethod.POST, requestEntity, String.class); // Return the response body to display to the user return response.getBody(); } catch (Exception e) { Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage(), e); } return null; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { dismissProgressDialog(); showResult(result); } } }