Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.http; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap; import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils; /** * Represents an HTTP request or response entity, consisting of headers and body. * * <p>Typically used in combination with the {@link org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate}, * like so: * <pre class="code"> * HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders(); * headers.setContentType(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN); * HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>(helloWorld, headers); * URI location = template.postForLocation("https://example.com", entity); * </pre> * or * <pre class="code"> * HttpEntity<String> entity = template.getForEntity("https://example.com", String.class); * String body = entity.getBody(); * MediaType contentType = entity.getHeaders().getContentType(); * </pre> * Can also be used in Spring MVC, as a return value from a @Controller method: * <pre class="code"> * @RequestMapping("/handle") * public HttpEntity<String> handle() { * HttpHeaders responseHeaders = new HttpHeaders(); * responseHeaders.set("MyResponseHeader", "MyValue"); * return new HttpEntity<String>("Hello World", responseHeaders); * } * </pre> * * @author Arjen Poutsma * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 3.0.2 * @param <T> the body type * @see org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate * @see #getBody() * @see #getHeaders() */ public class HttpEntity<T> { /** * The empty {@code HttpEntity}, with no body or headers. */ public static final HttpEntity<?> EMPTY = new HttpEntity<>(); private final HttpHeaders headers; @Nullable private final T body; /** * Create a new, empty {@code HttpEntity}. */ protected HttpEntity() { this(null, null); } /** * Create a new {@code HttpEntity} with the given body and no headers. * @param body the entity body */ public HttpEntity(T body) { this(body, null); } /** * Create a new {@code HttpEntity} with the given headers and no body. * @param headers the entity headers */ public HttpEntity(MultiValueMap<String, String> headers) { this(null, headers); } /** * Create a new {@code HttpEntity} with the given body and headers. * @param body the entity body * @param headers the entity headers */ public HttpEntity(@Nullable T body, @Nullable MultiValueMap<String, String> headers) { this.body = body; HttpHeaders tempHeaders = new HttpHeaders(); if (headers != null) { tempHeaders.putAll(headers); } this.headers = HttpHeaders.readOnlyHttpHeaders(tempHeaders); } /** * Returns the headers of this entity. */ public HttpHeaders getHeaders() { return this.headers; } /** * Returns the body of this entity. */ @Nullable public T getBody() { return this.body; } /** * Indicates whether this entity has a body. */ public boolean hasBody() { return (this.body != null); } @Override public boolean equals(@Nullable Object other) { if (this == other) { return true; } if (other == null || other.getClass() != getClass()) { return false; } HttpEntity<?> otherEntity = (HttpEntity<?>) other; return (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.headers, otherEntity.headers) && ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(this.body, otherEntity.body)); } @Override public int hashCode() { return (ObjectUtils.nullSafeHashCode(this.headers) * 29 + ObjectUtils.nullSafeHashCode(this.body)); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("<"); if (this.body != null) { builder.append(this.body); builder.append(','); } builder.append(this.headers); builder.append('>'); return builder.toString(); } }