Java String index of matched char from end
//package com.demo2s; public class Main { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { String str = "demo2s.com"; char searchChar = 'a'; System.out.println(lastIndexOf(str, searchChar)); }/* w w w. jav a2 s .c o m*/ /** * <p>Finds the last index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(int)}.</p> * * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> * * <pre> * lastIndexOf(null, *) = -1 * lastIndexOf("", *) = -1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'a') = 7 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b') = 5 * </pre> * * @param str the String to check, may be null * @param searchChar the character to find * @return the last index of the search character, * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input * @since 2.0 */ public static int lastIndexOf(String str, char searchChar) { if (isEmpty(str)) { return -1; } return str.lastIndexOf(searchChar); } /** * <p>Finds the last index within a String from a start position, * handling <code>null</code>. * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(int, int)}.</p> * * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>. * A negative start position returns <code>-1</code>. * A start position greater than the string length searches the whole string.</p> * * <pre> * lastIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 * lastIndexOf("", *, *) = -1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 8) = 5 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 4) = 2 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 0) = -1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 9) = 5 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', -1) = -1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'a', 0) = 0 * </pre> * * @param str the String to check, may be null * @param searchChar the character to find * @param startPos the start position * @return the last index of the search character, * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input * @since 2.0 */ public static int lastIndexOf(String str, char searchChar, int startPos) { if (isEmpty(str)) { return -1; } return str.lastIndexOf(searchChar, startPos); } /** * <p>Finds the last index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(String)}.</p> * * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> * * <pre> * lastIndexOf(null, *) = -1 * lastIndexOf(*, null) = -1 * lastIndexOf("", "") = 0 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a") = 0 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b") = 2 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab") = 1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "") = 8 * </pre> * * @param str the String to check, may be null * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null * @return the last index of the search String, * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input * @since 2.0 */ public static int lastIndexOf(String str, String searchStr) { if (str == null || searchStr == null) { return -1; } return str.lastIndexOf(searchStr); } /** * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(String, int)}.</p> * * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. * A negative start position returns <code>-1</code>. * An empty ("") search String always matches unless the start position is negative. * A start position greater than the string length searches the whole string.</p> * * <pre> * lastIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 * lastIndexOf(*, null, *) = -1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 8) = 7 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 8) = 5 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 8) = 4 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 9) = 5 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", -1) = -1 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 0) = 0 * lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 0) = -1 * </pre> * * @param str the String to check, may be null * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero * @return the first index of the search String, * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input * @since 2.0 */ public static int lastIndexOf(String str, String searchStr, int startPos) { if (str == null || searchStr == null) { return -1; } return str.lastIndexOf(searchStr, startPos); } /** * <p>Checks if a String is empty ("") or null.</p> * * <pre> * isEmpty(null) = true * isEmpty("") = true * isEmpty(" ") = false * isEmpty("bob") = false * isEmpty(" bob ") = false * </pre> * * <p>NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. * It no longer trims the String. * That functionality is available in isBlank().</p> * * @param str the String to check, may be null * @return <code>true</code> if the String is empty or null */ public static boolean isEmpty(String str) { return str == null || str.length() == 0; } } /* * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */