org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.context.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;

/**
 * When used as a type-level annotation in conjunction with
 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Component @Component},
 * {@code @Scope} indicates the name of a scope to use for instances of
 * the annotated type.
 *
 * <p>When used as a method-level annotation in conjunction with
 * {@link Bean @Bean}, {@code @Scope} indicates the name of a scope to use
 * for the instance returned from the method.
 *
 * <p><b>NOTE:</b> {@code @Scope} annotations are only introspected on the
 * concrete bean class (for annotated components) or the factory method
 * (for {@code @Bean} methods). In contrast to XML bean definitions,
 * there is no notion of bean definition inheritance, and inheritance
 * hierarchies at the class level are irrelevant for metadata purposes.
 *
 * <p>In this context, <em>scope</em> means the lifecycle of an instance,
 * such as {@code singleton}, {@code prototype}, and so forth. Scopes
 * provided out of the box in Spring may be referred to using the
 * {@code SCOPE_*} constants available in the {@link ConfigurableBeanFactory}
 * and {@code WebApplicationContext} interfaces.
 *
 * <p>To register additional custom scopes, see
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.config.CustomScopeConfigurer
 * CustomScopeConfigurer}.
 *
 * @author Mark Fisher
 * @author Chris Beams
 * @author Sam Brannen
 * @since 2.5
 * @see org.springframework.stereotype.Component
 * @see org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean
 */
@Target({ ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface Scope {

    /**
     * Alias for {@link #scopeName}.
     * @see #scopeName
     */
    @AliasFor("scopeName")
    String value() default "";

    /**
     * Specifies the name of the scope to use for the annotated component/bean.
     * <p>Defaults to an empty string ({@code ""}) which implies
     * {@link ConfigurableBeanFactory#SCOPE_SINGLETON SCOPE_SINGLETON}.
     * @since 4.2
     * @see ConfigurableBeanFactory#SCOPE_PROTOTYPE
     * @see ConfigurableBeanFactory#SCOPE_SINGLETON
     * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext#SCOPE_REQUEST
     * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext#SCOPE_SESSION
     * @see #value
     */
    @AliasFor("value")
    String scopeName() default "";

    /**
     * Specifies whether a component should be configured as a scoped proxy
     * and if so, whether the proxy should be interface-based or subclass-based.
     * <p>Defaults to {@link ScopedProxyMode#DEFAULT}, which typically indicates
     * that no scoped proxy should be created unless a different default
     * has been configured at the component-scan instruction level.
     * <p>Analogous to {@code <aop:scoped-proxy/>} support in Spring XML.
     * @see ScopedProxyMode
     */
    ScopedProxyMode proxyMode() default ScopedProxyMode.DEFAULT;

}