Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2013 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.ratpackframework.util.internal; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.FileChannel; public abstract class IoUtils { public static ByteBuf readFile(File file) throws IOException { FileInputStream fIn = null; FileChannel fChan = null; long fSize; ByteBuffer mBuf; try { fIn = new FileInputStream(file); fChan = fIn.getChannel(); fSize = fChan.size(); mBuf = ByteBuffer.allocate((int) fSize); fChan.read(mBuf); mBuf.rewind(); } finally { if (fChan != null) { fChan.close(); } if (fIn != null) { fIn.close(); } } return Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(mBuf); } public static ByteBuf utf8Buffer(String str) { return Unpooled.copiedBuffer(str, CharsetUtil.UTF_8); } public static byte[] utf8Bytes(String str) { return str.getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8); } public static String utf8String(ByteBuf byteBuf) { return byteBuf.toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8); } public static ByteBuf byteBuf(byte[] bytes) { return Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(bytes); } public static void writeTo(InputStream inputStream, ByteBuf byteBuf) throws IOException { byte[] bytes = new byte[1024]; // completely arbitrary size int read = inputStream.read(bytes); while (read > 0) { byteBuf.writeBytes(bytes, 0, read); read = inputStream.read(bytes); } inputStream.close(); } }