org.obiba.onyx.spring.context.OnyxMessageSourceFactoryBean.java Source code

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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright 2008(c) The OBiBa Consortium. All rights reserved.
 * 
 * This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the GNU Public License v3.0.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 ******************************************************************************/
package org.obiba.onyx.spring.context;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean;
import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
import org.springframework.context.ResourceLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource;
import org.springframework.context.support.StaticMessageSource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver;

import com.google.common.collect.Maps;

/**
 * A {@code FactoryBean} that creates a special {@code MessageSource} compatible with Onyx's module structure.
 * <p>
 * A {@code MessageSource} is created by finding all bundles that respect Onyx's naming convention:
 * 
 * <pre>
 * onyxConfigPath/&lt;module&gt;/messages_&lt;locale&gt;.{properties,xml}
 * </pre>
 * 
 * <p>
 * Another {@code MessageSource} is created by finding all the bundles named "META-INF/messages" on the classpath. This
 * allows loading bundles from the module's jar files. This new {@code MessageSource} is set as the first's {@code
 * parent}. This allows overriding the default messages by re-defining the same kay in the bundles in the configuration
 * files.
 * <p>
 * Extra bundles may be configured using the {@code extraBasenames} property.
 */
public class OnyxMessageSourceFactoryBean implements FactoryBean, ResourceLoaderAware {

    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OnyxMessageSourceFactoryBean.class);

    private static final String MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME = "messages";

    private static final String MESSAGES_PROPERTIES_SUFFIX = ".properties";

    private static final String MESSAGES_XML_SUFFIX = ".xml";

    private ResourceLoader resourceLoader;

    private String onyxConfigPath;

    private Set<String> extraBasenames;

    public void setOnyxConfigPath(String onyxConfigPath) {
        this.onyxConfigPath = onyxConfigPath;
        if (this.onyxConfigPath.endsWith("/") == false) {
            this.onyxConfigPath = this.onyxConfigPath + "/";
        }
    }

    public void setExtraBasenames(Set<String> extraBasenames) {
        this.extraBasenames = extraBasenames;
    }

    public void setResourceLoader(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
        this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
    }

    public Object getObject() throws Exception {
        ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource messageSource = new ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource();
        messageSource.setResourceLoader(resourceLoader);

        Set<String> basenames = new TreeSet<String>();
        if (this.resourceLoader instanceof ResourcePatternResolver) {
            findBasenames(basenames, onyxConfigPath, MESSAGES_PROPERTIES_SUFFIX);
            findBasenames(basenames, onyxConfigPath, MESSAGES_XML_SUFFIX);
        }
        if (extraBasenames != null) {
            basenames.addAll(extraBasenames);
        }
        String[] basenamesArray = basenames.toArray(new String[] {});
        log.debug("MessageSource contains the following basenames: {}", Arrays.toString(basenamesArray));
        messageSource.setBasenames(basenamesArray);

        MessageSource moduleMessageSource = loadJarBundles();
        messageSource.setParentMessageSource(moduleMessageSource);

        return new StringReferenceFormatingMessageSource(messageSource);
    }

    public Class<?> getObjectType() {
        return MessageSource.class;
    }

    public boolean isSingleton() {
        return true;
    }

    protected void findBasenames(Set<String> basenames, String pathPrefix, String suffix) throws IOException {
        ResourcePatternResolver resolver = (ResourcePatternResolver) this.resourceLoader;

        // Find all files that match "pathPrefix/**/MESSAGES_BASENAME*suffix"
        // For example, this will find "WEB-INF/config/myModule/messages_en.properties"

        String resourcePattern = pathPrefix + "**/" + MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME + "*" + suffix;
        String resourcePatternParent = onyxConfigPath + MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME + "*" + suffix;

        log.debug("Finding resources that match pattern {}", resourcePattern);
        List<Resource> messageResources = new ArrayList<Resource>();
        messageResources.addAll(Arrays.asList(resolver.getResources(resourcePattern)));
        messageResources.addAll(Arrays.asList(resolver.getResources(resourcePatternParent)));

        for (Resource resource : messageResources) {
            String basename = resolveBasename(pathPrefix, resource);
            log.debug("Basename for bundle resource {} resolved as {}", resource.getDescription(), basename);
            if (basename != null) {
                basenames.add(basename);
            }
        }
    }

    protected String resolveBasename(String pathPrefix, Resource bundleResource) {

        // Resource#getFilename() does not return the full path. As such, we must get the underlying File instance.
        // Since all Resource instances are not File instances, this will only work with resources on the filesystem.

        File bundleFile;
        try {
            bundleFile = bundleResource.getFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.info("Cannot add resource {} to MessageSource because it is not on the filesystem.",
                    bundleResource.getDescription());
            return null;
        }

        String filename = bundleFile.getAbsolutePath();
        // Make file pathname compatible with Spring's pathnames (if necessary)
        if (File.separatorChar != '/') {
            filename = filename.replace(File.separatorChar, '/');
        }
        StringBuilder basename = new StringBuilder(filename);

        int rootDirIndex = basename.lastIndexOf(pathPrefix);
        // Remove everything before pathPrefix
        if (rootDirIndex > 0) {
            basename.delete(0, rootDirIndex);
        }

        // Find the last part that fits the bundle's name
        int basenameIndex = basename.lastIndexOf(MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME);
        int length = basename.length();

        // Delete anything appearing after the bundle's name
        basename.delete(basenameIndex + MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME.length(), length);
        return basename.toString();
    }

    protected MessageSource loadJarBundles() throws IOException {
        ResourcePatternResolver resolver = (ResourcePatternResolver) this.resourceLoader;

        String bundlePattern = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX + "META-INF/" + MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME
                + "*" + MESSAGES_PROPERTIES_SUFFIX;

        Resource[] messageResources = resolver.getResources(bundlePattern);

        StaticMessageSource sms = new StaticMessageSource();
        for (int i = 0; i < messageResources.length; i++) {
            Resource resource = messageResources[i];
            Locale locale = extractLocale(resource, MESSAGES_PROPERTIES_SUFFIX);
            log.debug("Found module bundle resource {} with locale {}", resource.getDescription(), locale);

            Properties props = new Properties();
            props.load(resource.getInputStream());
            sms.addMessages(Maps.fromProperties(props), locale);
        }
        return sms;
    }

    protected Locale extractLocale(Resource resource, String suffix) {
        String filename = resource.getFilename();

        StringBuilder locale = new StringBuilder(filename);
        // Find the last part that fits the bundle's name
        int basenameIndex = filename.lastIndexOf(MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME);
        int length = MESSAGES_BUNDLENAME.length();

        // Remove everything before the basename, the basename and one more char to eat the '_'
        locale.delete(0, basenameIndex + length + 1);
        int suffixIndex = locale.lastIndexOf(suffix);
        locale.delete(suffixIndex, locale.length());

        return new Locale(locale.toString());
    }
}