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/* * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.core.io; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; import org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils; /** * Strategy interface for loading resources (e.. class path or file system * resources). An {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext} * is required to provide this functionality, plus extended * {@link org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver} support. * * <p>{@link DefaultResourceLoader} is a standalone implementation that is * usable outside an ApplicationContext, also used by {@link ResourceEditor}. * * <p>Bean properties of type Resource and Resource array can be populated * from Strings when running in an ApplicationContext, using the particular * context's resource loading strategy. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 10.03.2004 * @see Resource * @see org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver * @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext * @see org.springframework.context.ResourceLoaderAware */ public interface ResourceLoader { /** Pseudo URL prefix for loading from the class path: "classpath:". */ String CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX = ResourceUtils.CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX; /** * Return a Resource handle for the specified resource location. * <p>The handle should always be a reusable resource descriptor, * allowing for multiple {@link Resource#getInputStream()} calls. * <p><ul> * <li>Must support fully qualified URLs, e.g. "file:C:/test.dat". * <li>Must support classpath pseudo-URLs, e.g. "classpath:test.dat". * <li>Should support relative file paths, e.g. "WEB-INF/test.dat". * (This will be implementation-specific, typically provided by an * ApplicationContext implementation.) * </ul> * <p>Note that a Resource handle does not imply an existing resource; * you need to invoke {@link Resource#exists} to check for existence. * @param location the resource location * @return a corresponding Resource handle (never {@code null}) * @see #CLASSPATH_URL_PREFIX * @see Resource#exists() * @see Resource#getInputStream() */ Resource getResource(String location); /** * Expose the ClassLoader used by this ResourceLoader. * <p>Clients which need to access the ClassLoader directly can do so * in a uniform manner with the ResourceLoader, rather than relying * on the thread context ClassLoader. * @return the ClassLoader * (only {@code null} if even the system ClassLoader isn't accessible) * @see org.springframework.util.ClassUtils#getDefaultClassLoader() * @see org.springframework.util.ClassUtils#forName(String, ClassLoader) */ @Nullable ClassLoader getClassLoader(); }