Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2013 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.nexxy.http.reverseproxy; import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders.Names.CONNECTION; import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_LENGTH; import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders.Names.CONTENT_TYPE; import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus.CONTINUE; import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus.OK; import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1; import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; import io.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerAdapter; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.DefaultFullHttpResponse; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.FullHttpResponse; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaderUtil; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpHeaders.Values; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpRequest; import io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpResponseStatus; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.Future; import com.ning.http.client.Response; public class HttpReverseProxyServerHandler extends ChannelHandlerAdapter { @Override public void channelReadComplete(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) { ctx.flush(); } private void executeGetAndPopulateCache(String url) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, IOException { Integer test = Cache.getAsInt("status:" + url); if (test == null) { Future<Response> f = Cache.getClient().prepareGet(url).execute(); Response r = f.get(); Cache.set("body:" + url, r.getResponseBodyAsBytes()); Cache.set("status:" + url, new Integer(r.getStatusCode())); Cache.set("statusText:" + url, r.getStatusText()); Cache.set("type:" + url, r.getContentType()); System.out.println(" ***** " + url + " saved in cache\n\r"); System.out.println(" ***** cache contains " + Cache.size() + " elements\n\r"); } } private Response executeGet(String url) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, IOException { Future<Response> f = Cache.getClient().prepareGet(url).execute(); return f.get(); } @Override public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, IOException { if (msg instanceof HttpRequest) { HttpRequest req = (HttpRequest) msg; if (HttpHeaderUtil.is100ContinueExpected(req)) { ctx.write(new DefaultFullHttpResponse(HTTP_1_1, CONTINUE)); } boolean keepAlive = HttpHeaderUtil.isKeepAlive(req); String hostName = req.headers().get(HttpHeaders.Names.HOST); hostName = hostName.substring(0, hostName.indexOf(":")); Route route = Route.findBySource(hostName); final String url = "http://" + route.destination + req.uri(); FullHttpResponse response = null; if (route.cache > 0) { executeGetAndPopulateCache(url); response = new DefaultFullHttpResponse(HTTP_1_1, OK, Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(Cache.getAsByteArray("body:" + url))); response.setStatus(new HttpResponseStatus(Cache.getAsInt("status:" + url), Cache.getAsString("statusText:" + url))); response.headers().set(CONTENT_TYPE, Cache.getAsString("type:" + url)); } else { final Response upstreamResponse = executeGet(url); response = new DefaultFullHttpResponse(HTTP_1_1, OK, Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(upstreamResponse.getResponseBodyAsBytes())); response.setStatus( new HttpResponseStatus(upstreamResponse.getStatusCode(), upstreamResponse.getStatusText())); response.headers().set(CONTENT_TYPE, upstreamResponse.getContentType()); } response.headers().set(CONTENT_LENGTH, response.content().readableBytes()); System.out.println(" ***** " + url + " served"); if (!keepAlive) { ctx.write(response).addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE); } else { response.headers().set(CONNECTION, Values.KEEP_ALIVE); ctx.write(response); } } } @Override public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) { cause.printStackTrace(); ctx.close(); } }