Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2013 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package io.netty.channel; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerMask.Skip; import io.netty.util.internal.InternalThreadLocalMap; import java.util.Map; /** * Skeleton implementation of a {@link ChannelHandler}. */ public abstract class ChannelHandlerAdapter implements ChannelHandler { // Not using volatile because it's used only for a sanity check. boolean added; /** * Throws {@link IllegalStateException} if {@link ChannelHandlerAdapter#isSharable()} returns {@code true} */ protected void ensureNotSharable() { if (isSharable()) { throw new IllegalStateException( "ChannelHandler " + getClass().getName() + " is not allowed to be shared"); } } /** * Return {@code true} if the implementation is {@link Sharable} and so can be added * to different {@link ChannelPipeline}s. */ public boolean isSharable() { /** * Cache the result of {@link Sharable} annotation detection to workaround a condition. We use a * {@link ThreadLocal} and {@link WeakHashMap} to eliminate the volatile write/reads. Using different * {@link WeakHashMap} instances per {@link Thread} is good enough for us and the number of * {@link Thread}s are quite limited anyway. * * See <a href="https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/2289">#2289</a>. */ Class<?> clazz = getClass(); Map<Class<?>, Boolean> cache = InternalThreadLocalMap.get().handlerSharableCache(); Boolean sharable = cache.get(clazz); if (sharable == null) { sharable = clazz.isAnnotationPresent(Sharable.class); cache.put(clazz, sharable); } return sharable; } /** * Do nothing by default, sub-classes may override this method. */ @Override public void handlerAdded(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception { // NOOP } /** * Do nothing by default, sub-classes may override this method. */ @Override public void handlerRemoved(ChannelHandlerContext ctx) throws Exception { // NOOP } /** * Calls {@link ChannelHandlerContext#fireExceptionCaught(Throwable)} to forward * to the next {@link ChannelHandler} in the {@link ChannelPipeline}. * * Sub-classes may override this method to change behavior. * * @deprecated is part of {@link ChannelInboundHandler} */ @Skip @Override @Deprecated public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) throws Exception { ctx.fireExceptionCaught(cause); } }