Java tutorial
/** * Copyright (c) 2005-2012 springside.org.cn * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); */ package org.itboys.commons.utils.servlet; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.StringTokenizer; import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; import org.itboys.commons.CommonConstants; import org.itboys.commons.utils.encode.Encodes; /** * HttpServlet. */ public class Servlets { //-- Content Type --// public static final String EXCEL_TYPE = "application/vnd.ms-excel"; public static final String HTML_TYPE = "text/html"; public static final String JS_TYPE = "text/javascript"; public static final String JSON_TYPE = "application/json"; public static final String XML_TYPE = "text/xml"; public static final String TEXT_TYPE = "text/plain"; //-- Header --// public static final String AUTHENTICATION_HEADER = "Authorization"; //-- --// public static final long ONE_YEAR_SECONDS = 60 * 60 * 24 * 365; /** * Header. */ public static void setExpiresHeader(HttpServletResponse response, long expiresSeconds) { //Http 1.0 header, set a fix expires date. response.setDateHeader("Expires", System.currentTimeMillis() + expiresSeconds * 1000); //Http 1.1 header, set a time after now. response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "private, max-age=" + expiresSeconds); } /** * ?Header. */ public static void setNoCacheHeader(HttpServletResponse response) { //Http 1.0 header response.setDateHeader("Expires", 1L); response.addHeader("Pragma", "no-cache"); //Http 1.1 header response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache, no-store, max-age=0"); } /** * LastModified Header. */ public static void setLastModifiedHeader(HttpServletResponse response, long lastModifiedDate) { response.setDateHeader("Last-Modified", lastModifiedDate); } /** * Etag Header. */ public static void setEtag(HttpServletResponse response, String etag) { response.setHeader("ETag", etag); } /** * ??If-Modified-Since Header, ?. * * , checkIfModifyfalse ,304 not modify status. * * @param lastModified ?. */ public static boolean checkIfModifiedSince(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, long lastModified) { long ifModifiedSince = request.getDateHeader("If-Modified-Since"); if ((ifModifiedSince != -1) && (lastModified < ifModifiedSince + 1000)) { response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED); return false; } return true; } /** * ?? If-None-Match Header, Etag?. * * Etag, checkIfNoneMatchfalse, 304 not modify status. * * @param etag ETag. */ public static boolean checkIfNoneMatchEtag(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String etag) { String headerValue = request.getHeader("If-None-Match"); if (headerValue != null) { boolean conditionSatisfied = false; if (!"*".equals(headerValue)) { StringTokenizer commaTokenizer = new StringTokenizer(headerValue, ","); while (!conditionSatisfied && commaTokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) { String currentToken = commaTokenizer.nextToken(); if (currentToken.trim().equals(etag)) { conditionSatisfied = true; } } } else { conditionSatisfied = true; } if (conditionSatisfied) { response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_MODIFIED); response.setHeader("ETag", etag); return false; } } return true; } /** * ??Header. * * @param fileName ???. */ public static void setFileDownloadHeader(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName) { try { //??? String encodedfileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(), "ISO8859-1"); response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + encodedfileName + "\""); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { } } /** * ???Request Parameters, copy from spring. * * Parameter???. * * m2 */ @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes" }) public static Map<String, Object> getParametersStartingWith(ServletRequest request, String prefix) { Validate.notNull(request, "Request must not be null"); Enumeration paramNames = request.getParameterNames(); Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>(); if (prefix == null) { prefix = ""; } while (paramNames != null && paramNames.hasMoreElements()) { String paramName = (String) paramNames.nextElement(); if ("".equals(prefix) || paramName.startsWith(prefix)) { String unprefixed = paramName.substring(prefix.length()); String[] values = request.getParameterValues(paramName); if (values == null || values.length == 0) { // Do nothing, no values found at all. } else if (values.length > 1) { params.put(unprefixed, values); } else { params.put(unprefixed, values[0]); } } } return params; } /** * Http Basic? Header?. */ public static String encodeHttpBasic(String userName, String password) { String encode = userName + ":" + password; return "Basic " + Encodes.encodeBase64(encode.getBytes()); } /** * request??Map * charset * @param request * @return Map<String, String> */ @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" }) public static Map<String, String> genMapByRequestParas(HttpServletRequest request, String charset) { Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); Map requestMap = request.getParameterMap(); Set<Object> set = requestMap.keySet(); for (Iterator<Object> iter = set.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) { String name = (String) iter.next(); String[] values = (String[]) requestMap.get(name); String valueStr = StringUtils.EMPTY; for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { //? ? valueStr = (i == values.length - 1) ? valueStr + values[i] : valueStr + values[i] + ","; } if (StringUtils.isBlank(charset)) { params.put(name, valueStr); } else { try { valueStr = StringUtils.isNotBlank(valueStr) ? new String(valueStr.getBytes(CommonConstants.ENCODE.ISO_8859_1), charset) : valueStr;//??????? params.put(name, valueStr); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } } return params; } /** * request??Map * charset * @param request * @return Map<String, String> */ public static Map<String, String> genMapByRequestParas(HttpServletRequest request) { return genMapByRequestParas(request, null); } }