Java tutorial
/* * GeoTools - The Open Source Java GIS Toolkit * http://geotools.org * * (C) 2002-2008, Open Source Geospatial Foundation (OSGeo) * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; * version 2.1 of the License. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. */ package org.geotools.data.wfs.protocol.http; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.logging.Logger; import org.apache.commons.collections.map.CaseInsensitiveMap; import org.geotools.util.logging.Logging; /** * */ public class HttpUtil { protected static final Logger LOGGER = Logging.getLogger(HttpUtil.class); /** * @see HTTPProtocol#createUrl(URL, Map) */ public static URL createUrl(final URL baseUrl, final Map<String, String> queryStringKvp) throws MalformedURLException { final String finalUrlString = createUri(baseUrl, queryStringKvp); URL queryUrl = new URL(finalUrlString); return queryUrl; } public static String createUri(final URL baseUrl, final Map<String, String> queryStringKvp) { final String query = baseUrl.getQuery(); Map<String, String> finalKvpMap = new HashMap<String, String>(queryStringKvp); if (query != null && query.length() > 0) { Map<String, String> userParams = new CaseInsensitiveMap(queryStringKvp); String[] rawUrlKvpSet = query.split("&"); for (String rawUrlKvp : rawUrlKvpSet) { int eqIdx = rawUrlKvp.indexOf('='); String key, value; if (eqIdx > 0) { key = rawUrlKvp.substring(0, eqIdx); value = rawUrlKvp.substring(eqIdx + 1); } else { key = rawUrlKvp; value = null; } try { value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } if (userParams.containsKey(key)) { LOGGER.fine("user supplied value for query string argument " + key + " overrides the one in the base url"); } else { finalKvpMap.put(key, value); } } } String protocol = baseUrl.getProtocol(); String host = baseUrl.getHost(); int port = baseUrl.getPort(); String path = baseUrl.getPath(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append(protocol).append("://").append(host); if (port != -1 && port != baseUrl.getDefaultPort()) { sb.append(':'); sb.append(port); } if (!"".equals(path) && !path.startsWith("/")) { sb.append('/'); } sb.append(path).append('?'); String key, value; try { Entry<String, String> kvp; for (Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = finalKvpMap.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { kvp = it.next(); key = kvp.getKey(); value = kvp.getValue(); if (value == null) { value = ""; } else { value = URLEncoder.encode(value, "UTF-8"); } sb.append(key); sb.append('='); sb.append(value); if (it.hasNext()) { sb.append('&'); } } } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } final String finalUrlString = sb.toString(); return finalUrlString; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static Map<String, String> requestKvp(URL url) { String queryString = url.getQuery(); String[] split = queryString.split("&"); Map<String, String> kvp = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>(); for (String encodedKvp : split) { String[] splittedKvp = encodedKvp.split("="); final String key = splittedKvp[0]; String value = splittedKvp.length == 2 ? splittedKvp[1] : null; if (value != null) { try { value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } kvp.put(key, value); } return new CaseInsensitiveMap(kvp); } }