Java tutorial
/** * Copyright Intellectual Reserve, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.gedcomx.rt; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64; import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URLDecoder; /** * Utilities for encoding, decoding data URIs. * * @author Ryan Heaton * @see <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2397">RFC 2397</a> */ public class DataURIUtil { private DataURIUtil() { } /** * Get the string data from the specified URI. * * @param uri the URI. * @return The string form of the data, or null if the data URI doesn't contain a string. */ public static String getValueAsString(URI uri) { if ("data".equals(uri.getScheme())) { String ssp; try { ssp = URLDecoder.decode(uri.getRawSchemeSpecificPart(), "utf-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { return null; } int commaIndex = ssp.indexOf(','); if (commaIndex >= 0) { String meta = ssp.substring(0, commaIndex); try { boolean base64 = meta.endsWith(";base64"); if (base64) { meta = meta.substring(0, meta.indexOf(";base64")); } MediaType mediaType = meta.trim().length() > 0 ? MediaType.valueOf(meta) : MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_TYPE; if (MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_TYPE.isCompatible(mediaType)) { String value = ssp.substring(commaIndex + 1); if (base64) { byte[] decoded = Base64.decodeBase64(value); String charset = mediaType.getParameters().get("charset"); if (charset == null) { charset = "utf-8"; } return new String(decoded, charset); } else { return value; } } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { //fall through... } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { //fall through... } } } return null; } /** * Encode custom text as a data URI. * * @param text The text to encode. * @return The URI. */ public static URI encodeDataURI(String text) { try { return new URI("data", "," + text, null); } catch (URISyntaxException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } }