org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Caret.java Source code

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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2019 IBM Corporation and others.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.widgets;

import org.eclipse.swt.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.win32.*;

/**
 * Instances of this class provide an i-beam that is typically used
 * as the insertion point for text.
 * <dl>
 * <dt><b>Styles:</b></dt>
 * <dd>(none)</dd>
 * <dt><b>Events:</b></dt>
 * <dd>(none)</dd>
 * </dl>
 * <p>
 * IMPORTANT: This class is <em>not</em> intended to be subclassed.
 * </p>
 *
 * @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/snippets/#caret">Caret snippets</a>
 * @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/examples.php">SWT Example: ControlExample, Canvas tab</a>
 * @see <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/swt/">Sample code and further information</a>
 * @noextend This class is not intended to be subclassed by clients.
 */
public class Caret extends Widget {
    Canvas parent;
    int x, y, width, height;
    boolean moved, resized;
    boolean isVisible;
    Image image;
    Font font;
    LOGFONT oldFont;

    /**
     * Constructs a new instance of this class given its parent
     * and a style value describing its behavior and appearance.
     * <p>
     * The style value is either one of the style constants defined in
     * class <code>SWT</code> which is applicable to instances of this
     * class, or must be built by <em>bitwise OR</em>'ing together
     * (that is, using the <code>int</code> "|" operator) two or more
     * of those <code>SWT</code> style constants. The class description
     * lists the style constants that are applicable to the class.
     * Style bits are also inherited from superclasses.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param parent a composite control which will be the parent of the new instance (cannot be null)
     * @param style the style of control to construct
     *
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the parent is null</li>
     * </ul>
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the parent</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_INVALID_SUBCLASS - if this class is not an allowed subclass</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @see SWT
     * @see Widget#checkSubclass
     * @see Widget#getStyle
     */
    public Caret(Canvas parent, int style) {
        super(parent, style);
        this.parent = parent;
        createWidget();
    }

    void createWidget() {
        isVisible = true;
        if (parent.getCaret() == null) {
            parent.setCaret(this);
        }
    }

    long defaultFont() {
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        long hwndIME = OS.ImmGetDefaultIMEWnd(hwnd);
        long hFont = 0;
        if (hwndIME != 0) {
            hFont = OS.SendMessage(hwndIME, OS.WM_GETFONT, 0, 0);
        }
        if (hFont == 0) {
            hFont = OS.SendMessage(hwnd, OS.WM_GETFONT, 0, 0);
        }
        if (hFont == 0)
            return parent.defaultFont();
        return hFont;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a rectangle describing the receiver's size and location
     * relative to its parent (or its display if its parent is null).
     *
     * @return the receiver's bounding rectangle
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public Rectangle getBounds() {
        checkWidget();
        return DPIUtil.autoScaleDown(getBoundsInPixels());
    }

    Rectangle getBoundsInPixels() {
        if (image != null) {
            Rectangle rect = image.getBoundsInPixels();
            return new Rectangle(x, y, rect.width, rect.height);
        }
        if (width == 0) {
            int[] buffer = new int[1];
            if (OS.SystemParametersInfo(OS.SPI_GETCARETWIDTH, 0, buffer, 0)) {
                return new Rectangle(x, y, buffer[0], height);
            }
        }
        return new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the font that the receiver will use to paint textual information.
     *
     * @return the receiver's font
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public Font getFont() {
        checkWidget();
        if (font == null) {
            long hFont = defaultFont();
            return Font.win32_new(display, hFont);
        }
        return font;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the image that the receiver will use to paint the caret.
     *
     * @return the receiver's image
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public Image getImage() {
        checkWidget();
        return image;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a point describing the receiver's location relative
     * to its parent (or its display if its parent is null).
     *
     * @return the receiver's location
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public Point getLocation() {
        checkWidget();
        return DPIUtil.autoScaleDown(getLocationInPixels());
    }

    Point getLocationInPixels() {
        return new Point(x, y);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the receiver's parent, which must be a <code>Canvas</code>.
     *
     * @return the receiver's parent
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public Canvas getParent() {
        checkWidget();
        return parent;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a point describing the receiver's size.
     *
     * @return the receiver's size
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public Point getSize() {
        checkWidget();
        return DPIUtil.autoScaleDown(getSizeInPixels());
    }

    Point getSizeInPixels() {
        if (image != null) {
            Rectangle rect = image.getBoundsInPixels();
            return new Point(rect.width, rect.height);
        }
        if (width == 0) {
            int[] buffer = new int[1];
            if (OS.SystemParametersInfo(OS.SPI_GETCARETWIDTH, 0, buffer, 0)) {
                return new Point(buffer[0], height);
            }
        }
        return new Point(width, height);
    }

    /**
     * Returns <code>true</code> if the receiver is visible, and
     * <code>false</code> otherwise.
     * <p>
     * If one of the receiver's ancestors is not visible or some
     * other condition makes the receiver not visible, this method
     * may still indicate that it is considered visible even though
     * it may not actually be showing.
     * </p>
     *
     * @return the receiver's visibility state
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public boolean getVisible() {
        checkWidget();
        return isVisible;
    }

    boolean hasFocus() {
        return parent.handle == OS.GetFocus();
    }

    boolean isFocusCaret() {
        return parent.caret == this && hasFocus();
    }

    /**
     * Returns <code>true</code> if the receiver is visible and all
     * of the receiver's ancestors are visible and <code>false</code>
     * otherwise.
     *
     * @return the receiver's visibility state
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @see #getVisible
     */
    public boolean isVisible() {
        checkWidget();
        return isVisible && parent.isVisible() && hasFocus();
    }

    void killFocus() {
        OS.DestroyCaret();
        restoreIMEFont();
    }

    void move() {
        moved = false;
        if (!OS.SetCaretPos(x, y))
            return;
        resizeIME();
    }

    void resizeIME() {
        if (!OS.IsDBLocale)
            return;
        POINT ptCurrentPos = new POINT();
        if (!OS.GetCaretPos(ptCurrentPos))
            return;
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        long hIMC = OS.ImmGetContext(hwnd);
        IME ime = parent.getIME();
        if (ime != null && ime.isInlineEnabled()) {
            Point size = getSizeInPixels();
            CANDIDATEFORM lpCandidate = new CANDIDATEFORM();
            lpCandidate.dwStyle = OS.CFS_EXCLUDE;
            lpCandidate.ptCurrentPos = ptCurrentPos;
            lpCandidate.rcArea = new RECT();
            OS.SetRect(lpCandidate.rcArea, ptCurrentPos.x, ptCurrentPos.y, ptCurrentPos.x + size.x,
                    ptCurrentPos.y + size.y);
            OS.ImmSetCandidateWindow(hIMC, lpCandidate);
        } else {
            RECT rect = new RECT();
            OS.GetClientRect(hwnd, rect);
            COMPOSITIONFORM lpCompForm = new COMPOSITIONFORM();
            lpCompForm.dwStyle = OS.CFS_RECT;
            lpCompForm.x = ptCurrentPos.x;
            lpCompForm.y = ptCurrentPos.y;
            lpCompForm.left = rect.left;
            lpCompForm.right = rect.right;
            lpCompForm.top = rect.top;
            lpCompForm.bottom = rect.bottom;
            OS.ImmSetCompositionWindow(hIMC, lpCompForm);
        }
        OS.ImmReleaseContext(hwnd, hIMC);
    }

    @Override
    void releaseParent() {
        super.releaseParent();
        if (parent != null && this == parent.caret) {
            if (!parent.isDisposed())
                parent.setCaret(null);
            else
                parent.caret = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    void releaseWidget() {
        super.releaseWidget();
        parent = null;
        image = null;
        font = null;
        oldFont = null;
    }

    void resize() {
        resized = false;
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        OS.DestroyCaret();
        long hBitmap = image != null ? image.handle : 0;
        int width = this.width;
        if (image == null && width == 0) {
            int[] buffer = new int[1];
            if (OS.SystemParametersInfo(OS.SPI_GETCARETWIDTH, 0, buffer, 0)) {
                width = buffer[0];
            }
        }
        OS.CreateCaret(hwnd, hBitmap, width, height);
        OS.SetCaretPos(x, y);
        OS.ShowCaret(hwnd);
        move();
    }

    void restoreIMEFont() {
        if (!OS.IsDBLocale)
            return;
        if (oldFont == null)
            return;
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        long hIMC = OS.ImmGetContext(hwnd);
        OS.ImmSetCompositionFont(hIMC, oldFont);
        OS.ImmReleaseContext(hwnd, hIMC);
        oldFont = null;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the receiver's size and location to the rectangular
     * area specified by the arguments. The <code>x</code> and
     * <code>y</code> arguments are relative to the receiver's
     * parent (or its display if its parent is null).
     *
     * @param x the new x coordinate for the receiver
     * @param y the new y coordinate for the receiver
     * @param width the new width for the receiver
     * @param height the new height for the receiver
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setBounds(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        checkWidget();
        setBoundsInPixels(DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(x), DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(y), DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(width),
                DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(height));
    }

    void setBoundsInPixels(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        boolean samePosition = this.x == x && this.y == y;
        boolean sameExtent = this.width == width && this.height == height;
        if (samePosition && sameExtent)
            return;
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;
        if (sameExtent) {
            moved = true;
            if (isVisible && hasFocus())
                move();
        } else {
            resized = true;
            if (isVisible && hasFocus())
                resize();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the receiver's size and location to the rectangular
     * area specified by the argument. The <code>x</code> and
     * <code>y</code> fields of the rectangle are relative to
     * the receiver's parent (or its display if its parent is null).
     *
     * @param rect the new bounds for the receiver
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setBounds(Rectangle rect) {
        if (rect == null)
            error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
        setBoundsInPixels(DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(rect));
    }

    void setBoundsInPixels(Rectangle rect) {
        setBoundsInPixels(rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height);
    }

    void setFocus() {
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        long hBitmap = 0;
        if (image != null)
            hBitmap = image.handle;
        int width = this.width;
        if (image == null && width == 0) {
            int[] buffer = new int[1];
            if (OS.SystemParametersInfo(OS.SPI_GETCARETWIDTH, 0, buffer, 0)) {
                width = buffer[0];
            }
        }
        OS.CreateCaret(hwnd, hBitmap, width, height);
        move();
        setIMEFont();
        if (isVisible)
            OS.ShowCaret(hwnd);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the font that the receiver will use to paint textual information
     * to the font specified by the argument, or to the default font for that
     * kind of control if the argument is null.
     *
     * @param font the new font (or null)
     *
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the font has been disposed</li>
     * </ul>
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setFont(Font font) {
        checkWidget();
        if (font != null && font.isDisposed()) {
            error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
        }
        this.font = font;
        if (hasFocus())
            setIMEFont();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the image that the receiver will use to paint the caret
     * to the image specified by the argument, or to the default
     * which is a filled rectangle if the argument is null
     *
     * @param image the new image (or null)
     *
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the image has been disposed</li>
     * </ul>
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setImage(Image image) {
        checkWidget();
        if (image != null && image.isDisposed()) {
            error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT);
        }
        this.image = image;
        if (isVisible && hasFocus())
            resize();
    }

    void setIMEFont() {
        if (!OS.IsDBLocale)
            return;
        long hFont = 0;
        if (font != null)
            hFont = font.handle;
        if (hFont == 0)
            hFont = defaultFont();
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        long hIMC = OS.ImmGetContext(hwnd);
        /* Save the current IME font */
        if (oldFont == null) {
            oldFont = new LOGFONT();
            if (!OS.ImmGetCompositionFont(hIMC, oldFont))
                oldFont = null;
        }
        /* Set new IME font */
        LOGFONT logFont = new LOGFONT();
        if (OS.GetObject(hFont, LOGFONT.sizeof, logFont) != 0) {
            OS.ImmSetCompositionFont(hIMC, logFont);
        }
        OS.ImmReleaseContext(hwnd, hIMC);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the receiver's location to the point specified by
     * the arguments which are relative to the receiver's
     * parent (or its display if its parent is null).
     *
     * @param x the new x coordinate for the receiver
     * @param y the new y coordinate for the receiver
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setLocation(int x, int y) {
        checkWidget();
        setLocationInPixels(DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(x), DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(y));
    }

    void setLocationInPixels(int x, int y) {
        if (this.x == x && this.y == y)
            return;
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        moved = true;
        if (isVisible && hasFocus())
            move();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the receiver's location to the point specified by
     * the argument which is relative to the receiver's
     * parent (or its display if its parent is null).
     *
     * @param location the new location for the receiver
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setLocation(Point location) {
        checkWidget();
        if (location == null)
            error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
        location = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(location);
        setLocationInPixels(location.x, location.y);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the receiver's size to the point specified by the arguments.
     *
     * @param width the new width for the receiver
     * @param height the new height for the receiver
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setSize(int width, int height) {
        checkWidget();
        setSizeInPixels(DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(width), DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(height));
    }

    void setSizeInPixels(int width, int height) {
        if (this.width == width && this.height == height)
            return;
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;
        resized = true;
        if (isVisible && hasFocus())
            resize();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the receiver's size to the point specified by the argument.
     *
     * @param size the new extent for the receiver
     *
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the point is null</li>
     * </ul>
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setSize(Point size) {
        checkWidget();
        if (size == null)
            error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT);
        size = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(size);
        setSizeInPixels(size.x, size.y);
    }

    /**
     * Marks the receiver as visible if the argument is <code>true</code>,
     * and marks it invisible otherwise.
     * <p>
     * If one of the receiver's ancestors is not visible or some
     * other condition makes the receiver not visible, marking
     * it visible may not actually cause it to be displayed.
     * </p>
     *
     * @param visible the new visibility state
     *
     * @exception SWTException <ul>
     *    <li>ERROR_WIDGET_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li>
     *    <li>ERROR_THREAD_INVALID_ACCESS - if not called from the thread that created the receiver</li>
     * </ul>
     */
    public void setVisible(boolean visible) {
        checkWidget();
        if (visible == isVisible)
            return;
        isVisible = visible;
        long hwnd = parent.handle;
        if (OS.GetFocus() != hwnd)
            return;
        if (!isVisible) {
            OS.HideCaret(hwnd);
        } else {
            if (resized) {
                resize();
            } else {
                if (moved)
                    move();
            }
            OS.ShowCaret(hwnd);
        }
    }

}