org.eclipse.jgit.merge.Merger.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2013, Google Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2016, Laurent Delaigue <laurent.delaigue@obeo.fr>
 * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
 * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
 * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *   with the distribution.
 *
 * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
 *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *   products derived from this software without specific prior
 *   written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package org.eclipse.jgit.merge;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;

import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.NoMergeBaseException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.NoMergeBaseException.MergeBaseFailureReason;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.AnyObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.NullProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevTree;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.filter.RevFilter;
import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.AbstractTreeIterator;
import org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk.CanonicalTreeParser;

/**
 * Instance of a specific {@link org.eclipse.jgit.merge.MergeStrategy} for a
 * single {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository}.
 */
public abstract class Merger {
    /**
     * The repository this merger operates on.
     * <p>
     * Null if and only if the merger was constructed with {@link
     * #Merger(ObjectInserter)}. Callers that want to assume the repo is not null
     * (e.g. because of a previous check that the merger is not in-core) may use
     * {@link #nonNullRepo()}.
     */
    @Nullable
    protected final Repository db;

    /** Reader to support {@link #walk} and other object loading. */
    protected ObjectReader reader;

    /** A RevWalk for computing merge bases, or listing incoming commits. */
    protected RevWalk walk;

    private ObjectInserter inserter;

    /** The original objects supplied in the merge; this can be any tree-ish. */
    protected RevObject[] sourceObjects;

    /** If {@link #sourceObjects}[i] is a commit, this is the commit. */
    protected RevCommit[] sourceCommits;

    /** The trees matching every entry in {@link #sourceObjects}. */
    protected RevTree[] sourceTrees;

    /**
     * A progress monitor.
     *
     * @since 4.2
     */
    protected ProgressMonitor monitor = NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE;

    /**
     * Create a new merge instance for a repository.
     *
     * @param local
     *            the repository this merger will read and write data on.
     */
    protected Merger(Repository local) {
        if (local == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException(JGitText.get().repositoryIsRequired);
        }
        db = local;
        inserter = local.newObjectInserter();
        reader = inserter.newReader();
        walk = new RevWalk(reader);
    }

    /**
     * Create a new in-core merge instance from an inserter.
     *
     * @param oi
     *            the inserter to write objects to. Will be closed at the
     *            conclusion of {@code merge}, unless {@code flush} is false.
     * @since 4.8
     */
    protected Merger(ObjectInserter oi) {
        db = null;
        inserter = oi;
        reader = oi.newReader();
        walk = new RevWalk(reader);
    }

    /**
     * Get the repository this merger operates on.
     *
     * @return the repository this merger operates on.
     */
    @Nullable
    public Repository getRepository() {
        return db;
    }

    /**
     * Get non-null repository instance
     *
     * @return non-null repository instance
     * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException
     *             if the merger was constructed without a repository.
     * @since 4.8
     */
    protected Repository nonNullRepo() {
        if (db == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException(JGitText.get().repositoryIsRequired);
        }
        return db;
    }

    /**
     * Get an object writer to create objects, writing objects to
     * {@link #getRepository()}
     *
     * @return an object writer to create objects, writing objects to
     *         {@link #getRepository()} (if a repository was provided).
     */
    public ObjectInserter getObjectInserter() {
        return inserter;
    }

    /**
     * Set the inserter this merger will use to create objects.
     * <p>
     * If an inserter was already set on this instance (such as by a prior set,
     * or a prior call to {@link #getObjectInserter()}), the prior inserter as
     * well as the in-progress walk will be released.
     *
     * @param oi
     *            the inserter instance to use. Must be associated with the
     *            repository instance returned by {@link #getRepository()} (if a
     *            repository was provided). Will be closed at the conclusion of
     *            {@code merge}, unless {@code flush} is false.
     */
    public void setObjectInserter(ObjectInserter oi) {
        walk.close();
        reader.close();
        inserter.close();
        inserter = oi;
        reader = oi.newReader();
        walk = new RevWalk(reader);
    }

    /**
     * Merge together two or more tree-ish objects.
     * <p>
     * Any tree-ish may be supplied as inputs. Commits and/or tags pointing at
     * trees or commits may be passed as input objects.
     *
     * @param tips
     *            source trees to be combined together. The merge base is not
     *            included in this set.
     * @return true if the merge was completed without conflicts; false if the
     *         merge strategy cannot handle this merge or there were conflicts
     *         preventing it from automatically resolving all paths.
     * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
     *             one of the input objects is not a commit, but the strategy
     *             requires it to be a commit.
     * @throws java.io.IOException
     *             one or more sources could not be read, or outputs could not
     *             be written to the Repository.
     */
    public boolean merge(AnyObjectId... tips) throws IOException {
        return merge(true, tips);
    }

    /**
     * Merge together two or more tree-ish objects.
     * <p>
     * Any tree-ish may be supplied as inputs. Commits and/or tags pointing at
     * trees or commits may be passed as input objects.
     *
     * @since 3.5
     * @param flush
     *            whether to flush and close the underlying object inserter when
     *            finished to store any content-merged blobs and virtual merged
     *            bases; if false, callers are responsible for flushing.
     * @param tips
     *            source trees to be combined together. The merge base is not
     *            included in this set.
     * @return true if the merge was completed without conflicts; false if the
     *         merge strategy cannot handle this merge or there were conflicts
     *         preventing it from automatically resolving all paths.
     * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
     *             one of the input objects is not a commit, but the strategy
     *             requires it to be a commit.
     * @throws java.io.IOException
     *             one or more sources could not be read, or outputs could not
     *             be written to the Repository.
     */
    public boolean merge(boolean flush, AnyObjectId... tips) throws IOException {
        sourceObjects = new RevObject[tips.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < tips.length; i++)
            sourceObjects[i] = walk.parseAny(tips[i]);

        sourceCommits = new RevCommit[sourceObjects.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < sourceObjects.length; i++) {
            try {
                sourceCommits[i] = walk.parseCommit(sourceObjects[i]);
            } catch (IncorrectObjectTypeException err) {
                sourceCommits[i] = null;
            }
        }

        sourceTrees = new RevTree[sourceObjects.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < sourceObjects.length; i++)
            sourceTrees[i] = walk.parseTree(sourceObjects[i]);

        try {
            boolean ok = mergeImpl();
            if (ok && flush)
                inserter.flush();
            return ok;
        } finally {
            if (flush)
                inserter.close();
            reader.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the ID of the commit that was used as merge base for merging
     *
     * @return the ID of the commit that was used as merge base for merging, or
     *         null if no merge base was used or it was set manually
     * @since 3.2
     */
    public abstract ObjectId getBaseCommitId();

    /**
     * Return the merge base of two commits.
     *
     * @param a
     *            the first commit in {@link #sourceObjects}.
     * @param b
     *            the second commit in {@link #sourceObjects}.
     * @return the merge base of two commits
     * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException
     *             one of the input objects is not a commit.
     * @throws java.io.IOException
     *             objects are missing or multiple merge bases were found.
     * @since 3.0
     */
    protected RevCommit getBaseCommit(RevCommit a, RevCommit b) throws IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
        walk.reset();
        walk.setRevFilter(RevFilter.MERGE_BASE);
        walk.markStart(a);
        walk.markStart(b);
        final RevCommit base = walk.next();
        if (base == null)
            return null;
        final RevCommit base2 = walk.next();
        if (base2 != null) {
            throw new NoMergeBaseException(MergeBaseFailureReason.MULTIPLE_MERGE_BASES_NOT_SUPPORTED, MessageFormat
                    .format(JGitText.get().multipleMergeBasesFor, a.name(), b.name(), base.name(), base2.name()));
        }
        return base;
    }

    /**
     * Open an iterator over a tree.
     *
     * @param treeId
     *            the tree to scan; must be a tree (not a treeish).
     * @return an iterator for the tree.
     * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.IncorrectObjectTypeException
     *             the input object is not a tree.
     * @throws java.io.IOException
     *             the tree object is not found or cannot be read.
     */
    protected AbstractTreeIterator openTree(AnyObjectId treeId) throws IncorrectObjectTypeException, IOException {
        return new CanonicalTreeParser(null, reader, treeId);
    }

    /**
     * Execute the merge.
     * <p>
     * This method is called from {@link #merge(AnyObjectId[])} after the
     * {@link #sourceObjects}, {@link #sourceCommits} and {@link #sourceTrees}
     * have been populated.
     *
     * @return true if the merge was completed without conflicts; false if the
     *         merge strategy cannot handle this merge or there were conflicts
     *         preventing it from automatically resolving all paths.
     * @throws IncorrectObjectTypeException
     *             one of the input objects is not a commit, but the strategy
     *             requires it to be a commit.
     * @throws java.io.IOException
     *             one or more sources could not be read, or outputs could not
     *             be written to the Repository.
     */
    protected abstract boolean mergeImpl() throws IOException;

    /**
     * Get resulting tree.
     *
     * @return resulting tree, if {@link #merge(AnyObjectId[])} returned true.
     */
    public abstract ObjectId getResultTreeId();

    /**
     * Set a progress monitor.
     *
     * @param monitor
     *            Monitor to use, can be null to indicate no progress reporting
     *            is desired.
     * @since 4.2
     */
    public void setProgressMonitor(ProgressMonitor monitor) {
        if (monitor == null) {
            this.monitor = NullProgressMonitor.INSTANCE;
        } else {
            this.monitor = monitor;
        }
    }
}