org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectId.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
 * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
 * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
 * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *   with the distribution.
 *
 * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
 *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *   products derived from this software without specific prior
 *   written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

package org.eclipse.jgit.lib;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

import org.eclipse.jgit.annotations.Nullable;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.InvalidObjectIdException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.NB;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RawParseUtils;

/**
 * A SHA-1 abstraction.
 */
public class ObjectId extends AnyObjectId implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private static final ObjectId ZEROID;

    private static final String ZEROID_STR;

    static {
        ZEROID = new ObjectId(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        ZEROID_STR = ZEROID.name();
    }

    /**
     * Get the special all-null ObjectId.
     *
     * @return the all-null ObjectId, often used to stand-in for no object.
     */
    public static final ObjectId zeroId() {
        return ZEROID;
    }

    /**
     * Test a string of characters to verify it is a hex format.
     * <p>
     * If true the string can be parsed with {@link #fromString(String)}.
     *
     * @param id
     *            the string to test.
     * @return true if the string can converted into an ObjectId.
     */
    public static final boolean isId(@Nullable String id) {
        if (id == null) {
            return false;
        }
        if (id.length() != Constants.OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH)
            return false;
        try {
            for (int i = 0; i < Constants.OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH; i++) {
                RawParseUtils.parseHexInt4((byte) id.charAt(i));
            }
            return true;
        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId into a hex string representation.
     *
     * @param i
     *            the id to convert. May be null.
     * @return the hex string conversion of this id's content.
     */
    public static final String toString(ObjectId i) {
        return i != null ? i.name() : ZEROID_STR;
    }

    /**
     * Compare two object identifier byte sequences for equality.
     *
     * @param firstBuffer
     *            the first buffer to compare against. Must have at least 20
     *            bytes from position fi through the end of the buffer.
     * @param fi
     *            first offset within firstBuffer to begin testing.
     * @param secondBuffer
     *            the second buffer to compare against. Must have at least 20
     *            bytes from position si through the end of the buffer.
     * @param si
     *            first offset within secondBuffer to begin testing.
     * @return true if the two identifiers are the same.
     */
    public static boolean equals(final byte[] firstBuffer, final int fi, final byte[] secondBuffer, final int si) {
        return firstBuffer[fi] == secondBuffer[si] && firstBuffer[fi + 1] == secondBuffer[si + 1]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 2] == secondBuffer[si + 2] && firstBuffer[fi + 3] == secondBuffer[si + 3]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 4] == secondBuffer[si + 4] && firstBuffer[fi + 5] == secondBuffer[si + 5]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 6] == secondBuffer[si + 6] && firstBuffer[fi + 7] == secondBuffer[si + 7]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 8] == secondBuffer[si + 8] && firstBuffer[fi + 9] == secondBuffer[si + 9]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 10] == secondBuffer[si + 10] && firstBuffer[fi + 11] == secondBuffer[si + 11]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 12] == secondBuffer[si + 12] && firstBuffer[fi + 13] == secondBuffer[si + 13]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 14] == secondBuffer[si + 14] && firstBuffer[fi + 15] == secondBuffer[si + 15]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 16] == secondBuffer[si + 16] && firstBuffer[fi + 17] == secondBuffer[si + 17]
                && firstBuffer[fi + 18] == secondBuffer[si + 18] && firstBuffer[fi + 19] == secondBuffer[si + 19];
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId from raw binary representation.
     *
     * @param bs
     *            the raw byte buffer to read from. At least 20 bytes must be
     *            available within this byte array.
     * @return the converted object id.
     */
    public static final ObjectId fromRaw(byte[] bs) {
        return fromRaw(bs, 0);
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId from raw binary representation.
     *
     * @param bs
     *            the raw byte buffer to read from. At least 20 bytes after p
     *            must be available within this byte array.
     * @param p
     *            position to read the first byte of data from.
     * @return the converted object id.
     */
    public static final ObjectId fromRaw(byte[] bs, int p) {
        final int a = NB.decodeInt32(bs, p);
        final int b = NB.decodeInt32(bs, p + 4);
        final int c = NB.decodeInt32(bs, p + 8);
        final int d = NB.decodeInt32(bs, p + 12);
        final int e = NB.decodeInt32(bs, p + 16);
        return new ObjectId(a, b, c, d, e);
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId from raw binary representation.
     *
     * @param is
     *            the raw integers buffer to read from. At least 5 integers must
     *            be available within this int array.
     * @return the converted object id.
     */
    public static final ObjectId fromRaw(int[] is) {
        return fromRaw(is, 0);
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId from raw binary representation.
     *
     * @param is
     *            the raw integers buffer to read from. At least 5 integers
     *            after p must be available within this int array.
     * @param p
     *            position to read the first integer of data from.
     * @return the converted object id.
     */
    public static final ObjectId fromRaw(int[] is, int p) {
        return new ObjectId(is[p], is[p + 1], is[p + 2], is[p + 3], is[p + 4]);
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId from hex characters (US-ASCII).
     *
     * @param buf
     *            the US-ASCII buffer to read from. At least 40 bytes after
     *            offset must be available within this byte array.
     * @param offset
     *            position to read the first character from.
     * @return the converted object id.
     */
    public static final ObjectId fromString(byte[] buf, int offset) {
        return fromHexString(buf, offset);
    }

    /**
     * Convert an ObjectId from hex characters.
     *
     * @param str
     *            the string to read from. Must be 40 characters long.
     * @return the converted object id.
     */
    public static ObjectId fromString(String str) {
        if (str.length() != Constants.OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH) {
            throw new InvalidObjectIdException(str);
        }
        return fromHexString(Constants.encodeASCII(str), 0);
    }

    private static final ObjectId fromHexString(byte[] bs, int p) {
        try {
            final int a = RawParseUtils.parseHexInt32(bs, p);
            final int b = RawParseUtils.parseHexInt32(bs, p + 8);
            final int c = RawParseUtils.parseHexInt32(bs, p + 16);
            final int d = RawParseUtils.parseHexInt32(bs, p + 24);
            final int e = RawParseUtils.parseHexInt32(bs, p + 32);
            return new ObjectId(a, b, c, d, e);
        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e1) {
            throw new InvalidObjectIdException(bs, p, Constants.OBJECT_ID_STRING_LENGTH);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Construct an ObjectId from 160 bits provided in 5 words.
     *
     * @param new_1
     *            an int
     * @param new_2
     *            an int
     * @param new_3
     *            an int
     * @param new_4
     *            an int
     * @param new_5
     *            an int
     * @since 4.7
     */
    public ObjectId(int new_1, int new_2, int new_3, int new_4, int new_5) {
        w1 = new_1;
        w2 = new_2;
        w3 = new_3;
        w4 = new_4;
        w5 = new_5;
    }

    /**
     * Initialize this instance by copying another existing ObjectId.
     * <p>
     * This constructor is mostly useful for subclasses who want to extend an
     * ObjectId with more properties, but initialize from an existing ObjectId
     * instance acquired by other means.
     *
     * @param src
     *            another already parsed ObjectId to copy the value out of.
     */
    protected ObjectId(AnyObjectId src) {
        w1 = src.w1;
        w2 = src.w2;
        w3 = src.w3;
        w4 = src.w4;
        w5 = src.w5;
    }

    /** {@inheritDoc} */
    @Override
    public ObjectId toObjectId() {
        return this;
    }

    private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream os) throws IOException {
        os.writeInt(w1);
        os.writeInt(w2);
        os.writeInt(w3);
        os.writeInt(w4);
        os.writeInt(w5);
    }

    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException {
        w1 = ois.readInt();
        w2 = ois.readInt();
        w3 = ois.readInt();
        w4 = ois.readInt();
        w5 = ois.readInt();
    }
}