Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.tephra.coprocessor; import com.google.common.util.concurrent.AbstractIdleService; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configurable; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.tephra.TxConstants; import org.apache.tephra.metrics.TxMetricsCollector; import org.apache.tephra.persist.HDFSTransactionStateStorage; import org.apache.tephra.persist.TransactionStateStorage; import org.apache.tephra.persist.TransactionVisibilityState; import org.apache.tephra.snapshot.SnapshotCodecProvider; import org.apache.tephra.util.ConfigurationFactory; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import javax.annotation.Nullable; /** * Periodically refreshes transaction state from the latest stored snapshot. This is implemented as a singleton * to allow a single cache to be shared by all regions on a regionserver. */ public class TransactionStateCache extends AbstractIdleService implements Configurable { private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(TransactionStateCache.class); // how frequently we should wake to check for changes (in seconds) private static final long CHECK_FREQUENCY = 15; private Configuration hConf; private TransactionStateStorage storage; private volatile TransactionVisibilityState latestState; private Thread refreshService; private long lastRefresh; // snapshot refresh frequency in milliseconds private long snapshotRefreshFrequency; private boolean initialized; public TransactionStateCache() { } @Override public Configuration getConf() { return hConf; } @Override public void setConf(Configuration conf) { this.hConf = conf; } @Override protected void startUp() throws Exception { try { refreshState(); } catch (IOException ioe) { LOG.info("Error refreshing transaction state cache.", ioe); } startRefreshService(); } @Override protected void shutDown() throws Exception { if (refreshService != null) { refreshService.interrupt(); } if (storage != null) { storage.stop(); } } /** * Try to initialize the Configuration and TransactionStateStorage instances. Obtaining the Configuration may * fail until ReactorServiceMain has been started. */ private void tryInit() { try { Configuration conf = getSnapshotConfiguration(); if (conf != null) { // Since this is only used for background loading of transaction snapshots, we use the no-op metrics collector, // as there are no relevant metrics to report this.storage = new HDFSTransactionStateStorage(conf, new SnapshotCodecProvider(conf), new TxMetricsCollector()); this.storage.startAndWait(); this.snapshotRefreshFrequency = conf.getLong(TxConstants.Manager.CFG_TX_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL, TxConstants.Manager.DEFAULT_TX_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL) * 1000; this.initialized = true; } else { LOG.info("Could not load configuration"); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.info("Failed to initialize TransactionStateCache due to: ", e); } } protected Configuration getSnapshotConfiguration() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new ConfigurationFactory().get(hConf); conf.unset(TxConstants.Persist.CFG_TX_SNAPHOT_CODEC_CLASSES); return conf; } private void reset() { this.storage.stop(); this.lastRefresh = 0; this.initialized = false; } private void startRefreshService() { this.refreshService = new Thread("tx-state-refresh") { @Override public void run() { while (!isInterrupted()) { if (latestState == null || System.currentTimeMillis() > (lastRefresh + snapshotRefreshFrequency)) { try { refreshState(); } catch (IOException ioe) { LOG.info("Error refreshing transaction state cache.", ioe); } } try { TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(CHECK_FREQUENCY); } catch (InterruptedException ie) { // reset status interrupt(); break; } } LOG.info("Exiting thread " + getName()); } }; this.refreshService.setDaemon(true); this.refreshService.start(); } private void refreshState() throws IOException { if (!initialized) { tryInit(); } // only continue if initialization was successful if (initialized) { long now = System.currentTimeMillis(); TransactionVisibilityState currentState = storage.getLatestTransactionVisibilityState(); if (currentState != null) { if (currentState.getTimestamp() < (now - 2 * snapshotRefreshFrequency)) { LOG.info("Current snapshot is old, will force a refresh on next run."); reset(); } else { latestState = currentState; LOG.info("Transaction state reloaded with snapshot from " + latestState.getTimestamp()); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { LOG.debug("Latest transaction snapshot: " + latestState.toString()); } lastRefresh = now; } } else { LOG.info("No transaction state found."); } } } @Nullable public TransactionVisibilityState getLatestState() { return latestState; } }