Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.synapse; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.synapse.aspects.statistics.StatisticsReporter; import java.util.Stack; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.io.PrintWriter; /** * This is an abstract class that handles an unexpected error during Synapse mediation, but looking * at the stack of registered FaultHanders and invoking on them as appropriate. Sequences and * Endpoints would be Synapse entities that handles faults. If such an entity is unable to handle * an error condition, then a SynapseException should be thrown, which triggers this fault * handling logic. */ public abstract class FaultHandler { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(FaultHandler.class); private static final Log trace = LogFactory.getLog(SynapseConstants.TRACE_LOGGER); public void handleFault(MessageContext synCtx) { boolean traceOn = synCtx.getTracingState() == SynapseConstants.TRACING_ON; boolean traceOrDebugOn = traceOn || log.isDebugEnabled(); if (traceOrDebugOn) { traceOrDebugWarn(traceOn, "FaultHandler executing impl: " + this.getClass().getName()); } try { synCtx.getServiceLog().info("FaultHandler executing impl: " + this.getClass().getName()); onFault(synCtx); } catch (SynapseException e) { Stack faultStack = synCtx.getFaultStack(); if (faultStack != null && !faultStack.isEmpty()) { ((FaultHandler) faultStack.pop()).handleFault(synCtx); } } } /** * Extract and set ERROR_MESSAGE and ERROR_DETAIL to the message context from the Exception * @param synCtx the message context * @param e the exception encountered */ public void handleFault(MessageContext synCtx, Exception e) { boolean traceOn = synCtx.getTracingState() == SynapseConstants.TRACING_ON; boolean traceOrDebugOn = traceOn || log.isDebugEnabled(); if (e != null && synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_CODE) == null) { synCtx.setProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_CODE, SynapseConstants.DEFAULT_ERROR); // use only the first line as the message for multiline exception messages (Axis2 has these) synCtx.setProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_MESSAGE, e.getMessage().split("\n")[0]); synCtx.setProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_DETAIL, getStackTrace(e)); synCtx.setProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_EXCEPTION, e); } if (traceOrDebugOn) { traceOrDebugWarn(traceOn, "ERROR_CODE : " + synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_CODE)); traceOrDebugWarn(traceOn, "ERROR_MESSAGE : " + synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_MESSAGE)); traceOrDebugWarn(traceOn, "ERROR_DETAIL : " + synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_DETAIL)); traceOrDebugWarn(traceOn, "ERROR_EXCEPTION : " + synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_EXCEPTION)); } synCtx.getServiceLog().warn("ERROR_CODE : " + synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_CODE) + " ERROR_MESSAGE : " + synCtx.getProperty(SynapseConstants.ERROR_MESSAGE)); try { if (traceOrDebugOn) { traceOrDebugWarn(traceOn, "FaultHandler : " + this); } onFault(synCtx); } catch (SynapseException se) { Stack faultStack = synCtx.getFaultStack(); if (faultStack != null && !faultStack.isEmpty()) { ((FaultHandler) faultStack.pop()).handleFault(synCtx, se); } else { throw new RuntimeException(se); } } } /** * This will be executed to handle any Exceptions occurred within the Synapse environment. * @param synCtx SynapseMessageContext of which the fault occured message comprises * @throws SynapseException in case there is a failure in the fault execution */ public abstract void onFault(MessageContext synCtx); /** * Get the stack trace into a String * @param aThrowable * @return the stack trace as a string */ public static String getStackTrace(Throwable aThrowable) { final Writer result = new StringWriter(); final PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(result); aThrowable.printStackTrace(printWriter); return result.toString(); } private void traceOrDebugWarn(boolean traceOn, String msg) { if (traceOn) { trace.warn(msg); } log.warn(msg); } }