Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package org.apache.streams.data.util; import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonFactory; import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser; import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException; import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ArrayNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode; import com.google.common.base.Joiner; import com.google.common.base.Splitter; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import org.apache.streams.jackson.StreamsJacksonMapper; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; /** * JSON utilities */ public class JsonUtil { private JsonUtil() { } private static ObjectMapper mapper = StreamsJacksonMapper.getInstance(); private static JsonFactory factory = mapper.getFactory(); public static JsonNode jsonToJsonNode(String json) { JsonNode node; try { JsonParser jp = factory.createJsonParser(json); node = mapper.readTree(jp); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException("IO exception while reading JSON", e); } return node; } public static String jsonNodeToJson(JsonNode node) { try { return mapper.writeValueAsString(node); } catch (JsonProcessingException e) { throw new RuntimeException("IO exception while writing JSON", e); } } public static <T> T jsonToObject(String json, Class<T> clazz) { try { return mapper.readValue(json, clazz); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not map to object"); } } public static <T> T jsonNodeToObject(JsonNode node, Class<T> clazz) { return mapper.convertValue(node, clazz); } public static <T> JsonNode objectToJsonNode(T obj) { return mapper.valueToTree(obj); } public static <T> List<T> jsoNodeToList(JsonNode node, Class<T> clazz) { return mapper.convertValue(node, new TypeReference<List<T>>() { }); } public static <T> String objectToJson(T object) { try { return mapper.writeValueAsString(object); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not map to object"); } } public static <T> T getObjFromFile(String filePath, Class<T> clazz) { return jsonNodeToObject(getFromFile(filePath), clazz); } public static JsonNode getFromFile(String filePath) { JsonFactory factory = mapper.getFactory(); // since 2.1 use mapper.getFactory() instead JsonNode node = null; try { InputStream stream = getStreamForLocation(filePath); JsonParser jp = factory.createParser(stream); node = mapper.readTree(jp); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } return node; } private static InputStream getStreamForLocation(String filePath) throws FileNotFoundException { InputStream stream = null; if (filePath.startsWith("file:///")) { stream = new FileInputStream(filePath.replace("file:///", "")); } else if (filePath.startsWith("file:") || filePath.startsWith("/")) { stream = new FileInputStream(filePath.replace("file:", "")); } else { //Assume classpath stream = JsonUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(filePath.replace("classpath:", "")); } return stream; } /** * Creates an empty array if missing * @param node object to create the array within * @param field location to create the array * @return the Map representing the extensions property */ public static ArrayNode ensureArray(ObjectNode node, String field) { String[] path = Lists.newArrayList(Splitter.on('.').split(field)).toArray(new String[0]); ObjectNode current = node; ArrayNode result = null; for (int i = 0; i < path.length; i++) { current = ensureObject((ObjectNode) node.get(path[i]), path[i]); } if (current.get(field) == null) current.put(field, mapper.createArrayNode()); result = (ArrayNode) node.get(field); return result; } /** * Creates an empty array if missing * @param node objectnode to create the object within * @param field location to create the object * @return the Map representing the extensions property */ public static ObjectNode ensureObject(ObjectNode node, String field) { String[] path = Lists.newArrayList(Splitter.on('.').split(field)).toArray(new String[0]); ObjectNode current = node; ObjectNode result = null; for (int i = 0; i < path.length; i++) { if (node.get(field) == null) node.put(field, mapper.createObjectNode()); current = (ObjectNode) node.get(field); } result = ensureObject((ObjectNode) node.get(path[path.length]), Joiner.on('.').join(Arrays.copyOfRange(path, 1, path.length))); return result; } }