org.apache.padaf.preflight.helpers.BookmarkValidationHelper.java Source code

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 * 
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
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package org.apache.padaf.preflight.helpers;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.padaf.preflight.DocumentHandler;
import org.apache.padaf.preflight.ValidationException;
import org.apache.padaf.preflight.ValidatorConfig;
import org.apache.padaf.preflight.ValidationResult.ValidationError;
import org.apache.padaf.preflight.actions.AbstractActionManager;
import org.apache.padaf.preflight.utils.COSUtils;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSBase;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSDictionary;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.cos.COSName;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocumentCatalog;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.interactive.documentnavigation.outline.PDDocumentOutline;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.interactive.documentnavigation.outline.PDOutlineItem;

/**
 * This helper validates the book mark object (Outline Items)
 */
public class BookmarkValidationHelper extends AbstractValidationHelper {

    /**
     * 
     * @param cfg
     * @throws ValidationException
     */
    public BookmarkValidationHelper(ValidatorConfig cfg) throws ValidationException {
        super(cfg);
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see
     * net.awl.edoc.pdfa.validation.helpers.AbstractValidationHelper#innerValidate
     * (net.awl.edoc.pdfa.validation.DocumentHandler)
     */
    @Override
    public List<ValidationError> innerValidate(DocumentHandler handler) throws ValidationException {
        List<ValidationError> result = new ArrayList<ValidationError>(0);

        PDDocumentCatalog catalog = handler.getDocument().getDocumentCatalog();
        if (catalog != null) {
            PDDocumentOutline outlineHierarchy = catalog.getDocumentOutline();
            if (outlineHierarchy != null) {
                // ---- Count entry is mandatory if there are childrens
                if (!isCountEntryPresent(outlineHierarchy.getCOSDictionary())
                        && (outlineHierarchy.getFirstChild() != null || outlineHierarchy.getLastChild() != null)) {
                    result.add(new ValidationError(ERROR_SYNTAX_TRAILER_OUTLINES_INVALID,
                            "Outline Hierarchy doesn't have Count entry"));
                } else if (isCountEntryPositive(outlineHierarchy.getCOSDictionary(),
                        handler.getDocument().getDocument())
                        && (outlineHierarchy.getFirstChild() == null || outlineHierarchy.getLastChild() == null)) {
                    result.add(new ValidationError(ERROR_SYNTAX_TRAILER_OUTLINES_INVALID,
                            "Outline Hierarchy doesn't have First and/or Last entry(ies)"));
                } else {
                    exploreOutlineLevel(outlineHierarchy.getFirstChild(), handler, result);
                }
            }
        } else {
            throw new ValidationException("There are no Catalog entry in the Document.");
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Return true if the Count entry is present in the given dictionary.
     * 
     * @param outline
     * @return
     */
    private boolean isCountEntryPresent(COSDictionary outline) {
        return outline.getItem(COSName.getPDFName("Count")) != null;
    }

    /**
     * return true if Count entry > 0
     * @param outline
     * @param doc
     * @return
     */
    private boolean isCountEntryPositive(COSDictionary outline, COSDocument doc) {
        COSBase countBase = outline.getItem(COSName.getPDFName("Count"));
        return COSUtils.isInteger(countBase, doc) && (COSUtils.getAsInteger(countBase, doc) > 0);
    }

    /**
     * This method explores the Outline Item Level and call a validation method on
     * each Outline Item. If an invalid outline item is found, the result list is
     * updated.
     * 
     * @param inputItem
     *          The first outline item of the level
     * @param handler
     *          The document handler which provides useful data for the level
     *          exploration (ex : access to the PDDocument)
     * @param result
     * @return true if all items are valid in this level.
     * @throws ValidationException
     */
    protected boolean exploreOutlineLevel(PDOutlineItem inputItem, DocumentHandler handler,
            List<ValidationError> result) throws ValidationException {
        PDOutlineItem currentItem = inputItem;
        while (currentItem != null) {
            if (!validateItem(currentItem, handler, result)) {
                return false;
            }
            currentItem = currentItem.getNextSibling();
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * This method checks the inputItem dictionary and call the
     * exploreOutlineLevel method on the first child if it is not null.
     * 
     * @param inputItem
     *          outline item to validate
     * @param handler
     *          The document handler which provides useful data for the level
     *          exploration (ex : access to the PDDocument)
     * @param result
     * @return
     * @throws ValidationException
     */
    protected boolean validateItem(PDOutlineItem inputItem, DocumentHandler handler, List<ValidationError> result)
            throws ValidationException {
        boolean isValid = true;
        // ---- Dest entry isn't permitted if the A entry is present
        // A entry isn't permitted if the Dest entry is present
        // If the A enntry is present, the referenced actions is validated
        COSDictionary dictionary = inputItem.getCOSDictionary();
        COSBase dest = dictionary.getItem(COSName.getPDFName(DICTIONARY_KEY_DESTINATION));
        COSBase action = dictionary.getItem(COSName.getPDFName(DICTIONARY_KEY_ACTION));

        if (action != null && dest != null) {
            result.add(new ValidationError(ERROR_SYNTAX_TRAILER_OUTLINES_INVALID,
                    "Dest entry isn't permitted if the A entry is present"));
            return false;
        } else if (action != null) {
            List<AbstractActionManager> actions = this.actionFact.getActions(dictionary,
                    handler.getDocument().getDocument());
            for (AbstractActionManager act : actions) {
                isValid = isValid && act.valid(result);
            }
        } // else no specific validation

        // ---- check children
        PDOutlineItem fChild = inputItem.getFirstChild();
        if (fChild != null) {
            if (!isCountEntryPresent(inputItem.getCOSDictionary())) {
                result.add(new ValidationError(ERROR_SYNTAX_TRAILER_OUTLINES_INVALID,
                        "Outline item doesn't have Count entry but has at least one descendant."));
                isValid = false;
            } else {
                // ---- there are some descendants, so dictionary must have a Count
                // entry
                isValid = isValid && exploreOutlineLevel(fChild, handler, result);
            }
        }

        return isValid;
    }
}