Java tutorial
/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.nutch.protocol; import java.net.URL; import java.net.MalformedURLException; // Commons Logging imports import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.nutch.plugin.*; import org.apache.nutch.util.ObjectCache; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; /** * Creates and caches {@link Protocol} plugins. Protocol plugins should define * the attribute "protocolName" with the name of the protocol that they * implement. Configuration object is used for caching. Cache key is constructed * from appending protocol name (eg. http) to constant * {@link Protocol#X_POINT_ID}. */ public class ProtocolFactory { public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(ProtocolFactory.class); private ExtensionPoint extensionPoint; private Configuration conf; public ProtocolFactory(Configuration conf) { this.conf = conf; this.extensionPoint = PluginRepository.get(conf).getExtensionPoint(Protocol.X_POINT_ID); if (this.extensionPoint == null) { throw new RuntimeException("x-point " + Protocol.X_POINT_ID + " not found."); } } /** * Returns the appropriate {@link Protocol} implementation for a url. * * @param urlString * Url String * @return The appropriate {@link Protocol} implementation for a given {@link URL}. * @throws ProtocolNotFound * when Protocol can not be found for urlString */ public Protocol getProtocol(String urlString) throws ProtocolNotFound { ObjectCache objectCache = ObjectCache.get(conf); try { URL url = new URL(urlString); String protocolName = url.getProtocol(); String cacheId = Protocol.X_POINT_ID + protocolName; if (protocolName == null) throw new ProtocolNotFound(urlString); if (objectCache.getObject(cacheId) != null) { return (Protocol) objectCache.getObject(cacheId); } else { Extension extension = findExtension(protocolName); if (extension == null) { throw new ProtocolNotFound(protocolName); } Protocol protocol = (Protocol) extension.getExtensionInstance(); objectCache.setObject(cacheId, protocol); return protocol; } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { throw new ProtocolNotFound(urlString, e.toString()); } catch (PluginRuntimeException e) { throw new ProtocolNotFound(urlString, e.toString()); } } private Extension findExtension(String name) throws PluginRuntimeException { Extension[] extensions = this.extensionPoint.getExtensions(); for (int i = 0; i < extensions.length; i++) { Extension extension = extensions[i]; if (contains(name, extension.getAttribute("protocolName"))) return extension; } return null; } boolean contains(String what, String where) { String parts[] = where.split("[, ]"); for (int i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) { if (parts[i].equals(what)) return true; } return false; } }