org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.java Source code

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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session;

import static org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.MetaStoreUtils.DEFAULT_DATABASE_NAME;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.CancellationException;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.ArrayUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.FileUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.JavaUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.log.ProgressMonitor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.ConfVars;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.ObjectStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.api.ColumnStatisticsObj;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.cache.CachedStore;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.MapRedStats;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Registry;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Utilities;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.spark.session.SparkSession;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.spark.session.SparkSessionManagerImpl;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.tez.TezSessionPoolManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.tez.TezSessionState;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.history.HiveHistory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.history.HiveHistoryImpl;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.history.HiveHistoryProxyHandler;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveTxnManager;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.LockException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.TxnManagerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.log.PerfLogger;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Hive;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.Table;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.HiveAuthenticationProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.HiveAuthorizationProvider;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.plugin.AuthorizationMetaStoreFilterHook;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.plugin.HiveAuthorizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.plugin.HiveAuthorizerFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.plugin.HiveAuthzSessionContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.plugin.HiveAuthzSessionContext.CLIENT_TYPE;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.security.authorization.plugin.HiveMetastoreClientFactoryImpl;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.util.ResourceDownloader;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.HadoopShims;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.ShimLoader;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.shims.Utils;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;

/**
 * SessionState encapsulates common data associated with a session.
 *
 * Also provides support for a thread static session object that can be accessed
 * from any point in the code to interact with the user and to retrieve
 * configuration information
 */
public class SessionState {
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SessionState.class);

    private static final String TMP_PREFIX = "_tmp_space.db";
    private static final String LOCAL_SESSION_PATH_KEY = "_hive.local.session.path";
    private static final String HDFS_SESSION_PATH_KEY = "_hive.hdfs.session.path";
    private static final String TMP_TABLE_SPACE_KEY = "_hive.tmp_table_space";
    static final String LOCK_FILE_NAME = "inuse.lck";
    static final String INFO_FILE_NAME = "inuse.info";

    private final Map<String, Map<String, Table>> tempTables = new HashMap<String, Map<String, Table>>();
    private final Map<String, Map<String, ColumnStatisticsObj>> tempTableColStats = new HashMap<String, Map<String, ColumnStatisticsObj>>();

    protected ClassLoader parentLoader;

    // Session-scope compile lock.
    private final ReentrantLock compileLock = new ReentrantLock();

    /**
     * current configuration.
     */
    private final HiveConf sessionConf;

    /**
     * silent mode.
     */
    protected boolean isSilent;

    /**
     * verbose mode
     */
    protected boolean isVerbose;

    /**
     * The flag to indicate if the session serves the queries from HiveServer2 or not.
     */
    private boolean isHiveServerQuery = false;

    /**
     * The flag to indicate if the session using thrift jdbc binary serde or not.
     */
    private boolean isUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe = false;

    /**
     * The flag to indicate if the session already started so we can skip the init
     */
    private boolean isStarted = false;
    /*
     * HiveHistory Object
     */
    protected HiveHistory hiveHist;

    /**
     * Streams to read/write from.
     */
    public InputStream in;
    public PrintStream out;
    public PrintStream info;
    public PrintStream err;
    /**
     * Standard output from any child process(es).
     */
    public PrintStream childOut;
    /**
     * Error output from any child process(es).
     */
    public PrintStream childErr;

    /**
     * Temporary file name used to store results of non-Hive commands (e.g., set, dfs)
     * and HiveServer.fetch*() function will read results from this file
     */
    protected File tmpOutputFile;

    /**
     * Temporary file name used to store error output of executing non-Hive commands (e.g., set, dfs)
     */
    protected File tmpErrOutputFile;

    private String lastCommand;

    private HiveAuthorizationProvider authorizer;

    private HiveAuthorizer authorizerV2;
    private volatile ProgressMonitor progressMonitor;

    public enum AuthorizationMode {
        V1, V2
    };

    private HiveAuthenticationProvider authenticator;

    private CreateTableAutomaticGrant createTableGrants;

    private Map<String, MapRedStats> mapRedStats;

    private Map<String, String> hiveVariables;

    // A mapping from a hadoop job ID to the stack traces collected from the map reduce task logs
    private Map<String, List<List<String>>> stackTraces;

    // This mapping collects all the configuration variables which have been set by the user
    // explicitly, either via SET in the CLI, the hiveconf option, or a System property.
    // It is a mapping from the variable name to its value.  Note that if a user repeatedly
    // changes the value of a variable, the corresponding change will be made in this mapping.
    private Map<String, String> overriddenConfigurations;

    private Map<String, List<String>> localMapRedErrors;

    private TezSessionState tezSessionState;

    private String currentDatabase;

    private final String CONFIG_AUTHZ_SETTINGS_APPLIED_MARKER = "hive.internal.ss.authz.settings.applied.marker";

    private String userIpAddress;

    private SparkSession sparkSession;

    /**
     * Gets information about HDFS encryption
     */
    private Map<URI, HadoopShims.HdfsEncryptionShim> hdfsEncryptionShims = Maps.newHashMap();

    /**
     * Lineage state.
     */
    LineageState ls;

    private final String userName;

    /**
     *  scratch path to use for all non-local (ie. hdfs) file system tmp folders
     *  @return Path for Scratch path for the current session
     */
    private Path hdfsSessionPath;

    private FSDataOutputStream hdfsSessionPathLockFile = null;

    /**
     * sub dir of hdfs session path. used to keep tmp tables
     * @return Path for temporary tables created by the current session
     */
    private Path hdfsTmpTableSpace;

    /**
     *  scratch directory to use for local file system tmp folders
     *  @return Path for local scratch directory for current session
     */
    private Path localSessionPath;

    private String hdfsScratchDirURIString;

    /**
     * Next value to use in naming a temporary table created by an insert...values statement
     */
    private int nextValueTempTableSuffix = 1;

    /**
     * Transaction manager to use for this session.  This is instantiated lazily by
     * {@link #initTxnMgr(org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf)}
     */
    private HiveTxnManager txnMgr = null;

    /**
     * store the jars loaded last time
     */
    private final Set<String> preReloadableAuxJars = new HashSet<String>();

    private final Registry registry;

    /**
     * CURRENT_TIMESTAMP value for query
     */
    private Timestamp queryCurrentTimestamp;

    private final ResourceMaps resourceMaps;

    private final ResourceDownloader resourceDownloader;

    private List<String> forwardedAddresses;

    private String atsDomainId;

    /**
     * Get the lineage state stored in this session.
     *
     * @return LineageState
     */
    public LineageState getLineageState() {
        return ls;
    }

    public HiveConf getConf() {
        return sessionConf;
    }

    public File getTmpOutputFile() {
        return tmpOutputFile;
    }

    public void setTmpOutputFile(File f) {
        tmpOutputFile = f;
    }

    public File getTmpErrOutputFile() {
        return tmpErrOutputFile;
    }

    public void setTmpErrOutputFile(File tmpErrOutputFile) {
        this.tmpErrOutputFile = tmpErrOutputFile;
    }

    public void deleteTmpOutputFile() {
        FileUtils.deleteTmpFile(tmpOutputFile);
    }

    public void deleteTmpErrOutputFile() {
        FileUtils.deleteTmpFile(tmpErrOutputFile);
    }

    public boolean getIsSilent() {
        if (sessionConf != null) {
            return sessionConf.getBoolVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONSILENT);
        } else {
            return isSilent;
        }
    }

    public boolean isHiveServerQuery() {
        return this.isHiveServerQuery;
    }

    public void setIsSilent(boolean isSilent) {
        if (sessionConf != null) {
            sessionConf.setBoolVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONSILENT, isSilent);
        }
        this.isSilent = isSilent;
    }

    public ReentrantLock getCompileLock() {
        return compileLock;
    }

    public boolean getIsVerbose() {
        return isVerbose;
    }

    public void setIsVerbose(boolean isVerbose) {
        this.isVerbose = isVerbose;
    }

    public void setIsUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe(boolean isUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe) {
        this.isUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe = isUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe;
    }

    public boolean getIsUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe() {
        return isUsingThriftJDBCBinarySerDe;
    }

    public void setIsHiveServerQuery(boolean isHiveServerQuery) {
        this.isHiveServerQuery = isHiveServerQuery;
    }

    public SessionState(HiveConf conf) {
        this(conf, null);
    }

    public SessionState(HiveConf conf, String userName) {
        this.sessionConf = conf;
        this.userName = userName;
        this.registry = new Registry(false);
        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
            LOG.debug("SessionState user: " + userName);
        }
        isSilent = conf.getBoolVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONSILENT);
        ls = new LineageState();
        resourceMaps = new ResourceMaps();
        // Must be deterministic order map for consistent q-test output across Java versions
        overriddenConfigurations = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
        overriddenConfigurations.putAll(HiveConf.getConfSystemProperties());
        // if there isn't already a session name, go ahead and create it.
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(conf.getVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONID))) {
            conf.setVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONID, makeSessionId());
        }
        // Using system classloader as the parent. Using thread context
        // classloader as parent can pollute the session. See HIVE-11878
        parentLoader = SessionState.class.getClassLoader();
        // Make sure that each session has its own UDFClassloader. For details see {@link UDFClassLoader}
        final ClassLoader currentLoader = Utilities.createUDFClassLoader((URLClassLoader) parentLoader,
                new String[] {});
        this.sessionConf.setClassLoader(currentLoader);
        resourceDownloader = new ResourceDownloader(conf, HiveConf.getVar(conf, ConfVars.DOWNLOADED_RESOURCES_DIR));
    }

    public Map<String, String> getHiveVariables() {
        if (hiveVariables == null) {
            hiveVariables = new HashMap<String, String>();
        }
        return hiveVariables;
    }

    public void setHiveVariables(Map<String, String> hiveVariables) {
        this.hiveVariables = hiveVariables;
    }

    public String getSessionId() {
        return (sessionConf.getVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONID));
    }

    public void updateThreadName() {
        final String sessionId = getSessionId();
        final String logPrefix = getConf().getLogIdVar(sessionId);
        final String currThreadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
        if (!currThreadName.contains(logPrefix)) {
            final String newThreadName = logPrefix + " " + currThreadName;
            LOG.info("Updating thread name to {}", newThreadName);
            Thread.currentThread().setName(newThreadName);
        }
    }

    public void resetThreadName() {
        final String sessionId = getSessionId();
        final String logPrefix = getConf().getLogIdVar(sessionId);
        final String currThreadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
        if (currThreadName.contains(logPrefix)) {
            final String[] names = currThreadName.split(logPrefix);
            LOG.info("Resetting thread name to {}", names[names.length - 1]);
            Thread.currentThread().setName(names[names.length - 1].trim());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Initialize the transaction manager.  This is done lazily to avoid hard wiring one
     * transaction manager at the beginning of the session.
     * @param conf Hive configuration to initialize transaction manager
     * @return transaction manager
     * @throws LockException
     */
    public synchronized HiveTxnManager initTxnMgr(HiveConf conf) throws LockException {
        // Only change txnMgr if the setting has changed
        if (txnMgr != null && !txnMgr.getTxnManagerName().equals(conf.getVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_TXN_MANAGER))) {
            txnMgr.closeTxnManager();
            txnMgr = null;
        }

        if (txnMgr == null) {
            txnMgr = TxnManagerFactory.getTxnManagerFactory().getTxnManager(conf);
        }
        return txnMgr;
    }

    public HiveTxnManager getTxnMgr() {
        return txnMgr;
    }

    /**
     * This only for testing.  It allows to switch the manager before the (test) operation so that
     * it's not coupled to the executing thread.  Since tests run against Derby which often wedges
     * under concurrent access, tests must use a single thead and simulate concurrent access.
     * For example, {@code TestDbTxnManager2}
     */
    @VisibleForTesting
    public HiveTxnManager setTxnMgr(HiveTxnManager mgr) {
        if (!(sessionConf.getBoolVar(ConfVars.HIVE_IN_TEST) || sessionConf.getBoolVar(ConfVars.HIVE_IN_TEZ_TEST))) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Only for testing!");
        }
        HiveTxnManager tmp = txnMgr;
        txnMgr = mgr;
        return tmp;
    }

    public HadoopShims.HdfsEncryptionShim getHdfsEncryptionShim() throws HiveException {
        try {
            return getHdfsEncryptionShim(FileSystem.get(sessionConf));
        } catch (HiveException hiveException) {
            throw hiveException;
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            throw new HiveException(exception);
        }
    }

    public HadoopShims.HdfsEncryptionShim getHdfsEncryptionShim(FileSystem fs) throws HiveException {
        if (!hdfsEncryptionShims.containsKey(fs.getUri())) {
            try {
                if ("hdfs".equals(fs.getUri().getScheme())) {
                    hdfsEncryptionShims.put(fs.getUri(),
                            ShimLoader.getHadoopShims().createHdfsEncryptionShim(fs, sessionConf));
                } else {
                    LOG.info("Could not get hdfsEncryptionShim, it is only applicable to hdfs filesystem.");
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new HiveException(e);
            }
        }

        return hdfsEncryptionShims.get(fs.getUri());
    }

    // SessionState is not available in runtime and Hive.get().getConf() is not safe to call
    private static class SessionStates {
        private SessionState state;
        private HiveConf conf;

        private void attach(SessionState state) {
            this.state = state;
            attach(state.getConf());
        }

        private void attach(HiveConf conf) {
            this.conf = conf;

            ClassLoader classLoader = conf.getClassLoader();
            if (classLoader != null) {
                Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(classLoader);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Singleton Session object per thread.
     *
     **/
    private static ThreadLocal<SessionStates> tss = new ThreadLocal<SessionStates>() {
        @Override
        protected SessionStates initialValue() {
            return new SessionStates();
        }
    };

    /**
     * start a new session and set it to current session.
     */
    public static SessionState start(HiveConf conf) {
        SessionState ss = new SessionState(conf);
        return start(ss);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the given session state in the thread local var for sessions.
     */
    public static void setCurrentSessionState(SessionState startSs) {
        tss.get().attach(startSs);
    }

    public static void detachSession() {
        tss.remove();
    }

    /**
     * set current session to existing session object if a thread is running
     * multiple sessions - it must call this method with the new session object
     * when switching from one session to another.
     */
    public static SessionState start(SessionState startSs) {
        start(startSs, false, null);
        return startSs;
    }

    public static void beginStart(SessionState startSs, LogHelper console) {
        start(startSs, true, console);
    }

    public static void endStart(SessionState startSs) throws CancellationException, InterruptedException {
        if (startSs.tezSessionState == null)
            return;
        startSs.tezSessionState.endOpen();
    }

    synchronized private static void start(SessionState startSs, boolean isAsync, LogHelper console) {
        setCurrentSessionState(startSs);

        if (startSs.isStarted) {
            return;
        }
        startSs.isStarted = true;

        if (startSs.hiveHist == null) {
            if (startSs.getConf().getBoolVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_SESSION_HISTORY_ENABLED)) {
                startSs.hiveHist = new HiveHistoryImpl(startSs);
            } else {
                // Hive history is disabled, create a no-op proxy
                startSs.hiveHist = HiveHistoryProxyHandler.getNoOpHiveHistoryProxy();
            }
        }

        // Get the following out of the way when you start the session these take a
        // while and should be done when we start up.
        try {
            UserGroupInformation sessionUGI = Utils.getUGI();
            FileSystem.get(startSs.sessionConf);

            // Create scratch dirs for this session
            startSs.createSessionDirs(sessionUGI.getShortUserName());

            // Set temp file containing results to be sent to HiveClient
            if (startSs.getTmpOutputFile() == null) {
                try {
                    startSs.setTmpOutputFile(createTempFile(startSs.getConf()));
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }

            // Set temp file containing error output to be sent to client
            if (startSs.getTmpErrOutputFile() == null) {
                try {
                    startSs.setTmpErrOutputFile(createTempFile(startSs.getConf()));
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Catch-all due to some exec time dependencies on session state
            // that would cause ClassNoFoundException otherwise
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

        String engine = HiveConf.getVar(startSs.getConf(), HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_EXECUTION_ENGINE);
        if (!engine.equals("tez") || startSs.isHiveServerQuery)
            return;

        try {
            if (startSs.tezSessionState == null) {
                startSs.setTezSession(new TezSessionState(startSs.getSessionId()));
            }
            if (startSs.tezSessionState.isOpen()) {
                return;
            }
            if (startSs.tezSessionState.isOpening()) {
                if (!isAsync) {
                    startSs.tezSessionState.endOpen();
                }
                return;
            }
            // Neither open nor opening.
            if (!isAsync) {
                startSs.tezSessionState.open(startSs.sessionConf); // should use conf on session start-up
            } else {
                startSs.tezSessionState.beginOpen(startSs.sessionConf, null, console);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create dirs & session paths for this session:
     * 1. HDFS scratch dir
     * 2. Local scratch dir
     * 3. Local downloaded resource dir
     * 4. HDFS session path
     * 5. hold a lock file in HDFS session dir to indicate the it is in use
     * 6. Local session path
     * 7. HDFS temp table space
     * @param userName
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private void createSessionDirs(String userName) throws IOException {
        HiveConf conf = getConf();
        Path rootHDFSDirPath = createRootHDFSDir(conf);
        // Now create session specific dirs
        String scratchDirPermission = HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.SCRATCHDIRPERMISSION);
        Path path;
        // 1. HDFS scratch dir
        path = new Path(rootHDFSDirPath, userName);
        hdfsScratchDirURIString = path.toUri().toString();
        createPath(conf, path, scratchDirPermission, false, false);
        // 2. Local scratch dir
        path = new Path(HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.LOCALSCRATCHDIR));
        createPath(conf, path, scratchDirPermission, true, false);
        // 3. Download resources dir
        path = new Path(HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.DOWNLOADED_RESOURCES_DIR));
        createPath(conf, path, scratchDirPermission, true, false);
        // Finally, create session paths for this session
        // Local & non-local tmp location is configurable. however it is the same across
        // all external file systems
        String sessionId = getSessionId();
        // 4. HDFS session path
        hdfsSessionPath = new Path(hdfsScratchDirURIString, sessionId);
        createPath(conf, hdfsSessionPath, scratchDirPermission, false, true);
        conf.set(HDFS_SESSION_PATH_KEY, hdfsSessionPath.toUri().toString());
        // 5. hold a lock file in HDFS session dir to indicate the it is in use
        if (conf.getBoolVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_SCRATCH_DIR_LOCK)) {
            FileSystem fs = hdfsSessionPath.getFileSystem(conf);
            FSDataOutputStream hdfsSessionPathInfoFile = fs.create(new Path(hdfsSessionPath, INFO_FILE_NAME), true);
            hdfsSessionPathInfoFile.writeUTF("process: " + ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getName() + "\n");
            hdfsSessionPathInfoFile.close();
            hdfsSessionPathLockFile = fs.create(new Path(hdfsSessionPath, LOCK_FILE_NAME), true);
        }
        // 6. Local session path
        localSessionPath = new Path(HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.LOCALSCRATCHDIR), sessionId);
        createPath(conf, localSessionPath, scratchDirPermission, true, true);
        conf.set(LOCAL_SESSION_PATH_KEY, localSessionPath.toUri().toString());
        // 7. HDFS temp table space
        hdfsTmpTableSpace = new Path(hdfsSessionPath, TMP_PREFIX);
        // This is a sub-dir under the hdfsSessionPath. Will be removed along with that dir.
        // Don't register with deleteOnExit
        createPath(conf, hdfsTmpTableSpace, scratchDirPermission, false, false);
        conf.set(TMP_TABLE_SPACE_KEY, hdfsTmpTableSpace.toUri().toString());
    }

    /**
     * Create the root scratch dir on hdfs (if it doesn't already exist) and make it writable
     * @param conf
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private Path createRootHDFSDir(HiveConf conf) throws IOException {
        Path rootHDFSDirPath = new Path(HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.SCRATCHDIR));
        FsPermission writableHDFSDirPermission = new FsPermission((short) 00733);
        FileSystem fs = rootHDFSDirPath.getFileSystem(conf);
        if (!fs.exists(rootHDFSDirPath)) {
            Utilities.createDirsWithPermission(conf, rootHDFSDirPath, writableHDFSDirPermission, true);
        }
        FsPermission currentHDFSDirPermission = fs.getFileStatus(rootHDFSDirPath).getPermission();
        if (rootHDFSDirPath != null && rootHDFSDirPath.toUri() != null) {
            String schema = rootHDFSDirPath.toUri().getScheme();
            LOG.debug("HDFS root scratch dir: " + rootHDFSDirPath + " with schema " + schema + ", permission: "
                    + currentHDFSDirPermission);
        } else {
            LOG.debug("HDFS root scratch dir: " + rootHDFSDirPath + ", permission: " + currentHDFSDirPermission);
        }
        // If the root HDFS scratch dir already exists, make sure it is writeable.
        if (!((currentHDFSDirPermission.toShort()
                & writableHDFSDirPermission.toShort()) == writableHDFSDirPermission.toShort())) {
            throw new RuntimeException("The root scratch dir: " + rootHDFSDirPath
                    + " on HDFS should be writable. Current permissions are: " + currentHDFSDirPermission);
        }
        return rootHDFSDirPath;
    }

    /**
     * Create a given path if it doesn't exist.
     *
     * @param conf
     * @param path
     * @param permission
     * @param isLocal
     * @param isCleanUp
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void createPath(HiveConf conf, Path path, String permission, boolean isLocal, boolean isCleanUp)
            throws IOException {
        FsPermission fsPermission = new FsPermission(permission);
        FileSystem fs;
        if (isLocal) {
            fs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
        } else {
            fs = path.getFileSystem(conf);
        }
        if (!fs.exists(path)) {
            fs.mkdirs(path, fsPermission);
            String dirType = isLocal ? "local" : "HDFS";
            LOG.info("Created " + dirType + " directory: " + path.toString());
        }
        if (isCleanUp) {
            fs.deleteOnExit(path);
        }
    }

    public String getHdfsScratchDirURIString() {
        return hdfsScratchDirURIString;
    }

    public static Path getLocalSessionPath(Configuration conf) {
        SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
        if (ss == null) {
            String localPathString = conf.get(LOCAL_SESSION_PATH_KEY);
            Preconditions.checkNotNull(localPathString, "Conf local session path expected to be non-null");
            return new Path(localPathString);
        }
        Preconditions.checkNotNull(ss.localSessionPath, "Local session path expected to be non-null");
        return ss.localSessionPath;
    }

    public static Path getHDFSSessionPath(Configuration conf) {
        SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
        if (ss == null) {
            String sessionPathString = conf.get(HDFS_SESSION_PATH_KEY);
            Preconditions.checkNotNull(sessionPathString, "Conf non-local session path expected to be non-null");
            return new Path(sessionPathString);
        }
        Preconditions.checkNotNull(ss.hdfsSessionPath, "Non-local session path expected to be non-null");
        return ss.hdfsSessionPath;
    }

    public static Path getTempTableSpace(Configuration conf) {
        SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
        if (ss == null) {
            String tempTablePathString = conf.get(TMP_TABLE_SPACE_KEY);
            Preconditions.checkNotNull(tempTablePathString, "Conf temp table path expected to be non-null");
            return new Path(tempTablePathString);
        }
        return ss.getTempTableSpace();
    }

    public Path getTempTableSpace() {
        Preconditions.checkNotNull(this.hdfsTmpTableSpace, "Temp table path expected to be non-null");
        return this.hdfsTmpTableSpace;
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    void releaseSessionLockFile() throws IOException {
        if (hdfsSessionPath != null && hdfsSessionPathLockFile != null) {
            hdfsSessionPathLockFile.close();
        }
    }

    private void dropSessionPaths(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
        if (hdfsSessionPath != null) {
            if (hdfsSessionPathLockFile != null) {
                try {
                    hdfsSessionPathLockFile.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    LOG.error("Failed while closing remoteFsSessionLockFile", e);
                }
            }
            dropPathAndUnregisterDeleteOnExit(hdfsSessionPath, conf, false);
        }
        if (localSessionPath != null) {
            dropPathAndUnregisterDeleteOnExit(localSessionPath, conf, true);
        }
        deleteTmpOutputFile();
        deleteTmpErrOutputFile();
    }

    private void dropPathAndUnregisterDeleteOnExit(Path path, Configuration conf, boolean localFs) {
        FileSystem fs = null;
        try {
            if (localFs) {
                fs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf);
            } else {
                fs = path.getFileSystem(conf);
            }
            fs.cancelDeleteOnExit(path);
            fs.delete(path, true);
            LOG.info("Deleted directory: {} on fs with scheme {}", path, fs.getScheme());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LOG.error("Failed to delete path at {} on fs with scheme {}", path,
                    (fs == null ? "Unknown-null" : fs.getScheme()), e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Setup authentication and authorization plugins for this session.
     */
    private void setupAuth() {

        if (authenticator != null) {
            // auth has been initialized
            return;
        }

        try {
            authenticator = HiveUtils.getAuthenticator(sessionConf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_AUTHENTICATOR_MANAGER);
            authenticator.setSessionState(this);

            String clsStr = HiveConf.getVar(sessionConf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_AUTHORIZATION_MANAGER);
            authorizer = HiveUtils.getAuthorizeProviderManager(sessionConf, clsStr, authenticator, true);

            if (authorizer == null) {
                // if it was null, the new (V2) authorization plugin must be specified in
                // config
                HiveAuthorizerFactory authorizerFactory = HiveUtils.getAuthorizerFactory(sessionConf,
                        HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_AUTHORIZATION_MANAGER);

                HiveAuthzSessionContext.Builder authzContextBuilder = new HiveAuthzSessionContext.Builder();
                authzContextBuilder
                        .setClientType(isHiveServerQuery() ? CLIENT_TYPE.HIVESERVER2 : CLIENT_TYPE.HIVECLI);
                authzContextBuilder.setSessionString(getSessionId());

                authorizerV2 = authorizerFactory.createHiveAuthorizer(new HiveMetastoreClientFactoryImpl(),
                        sessionConf, authenticator, authzContextBuilder.build());
                setAuthorizerV2Config();

            }
            // create the create table grants with new config
            createTableGrants = CreateTableAutomaticGrant.create(sessionConf);

        } catch (HiveException e) {
            LOG.error("Error setting up authorization: " + e.getMessage(), e);
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

        if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
            Object authorizationClass = getActiveAuthorizer();
            LOG.debug("Session is using authorization class " + authorizationClass.getClass());
        }
        return;
    }

    private void setAuthorizerV2Config() throws HiveException {
        // avoid processing the same config multiple times, check marker
        if (sessionConf.get(CONFIG_AUTHZ_SETTINGS_APPLIED_MARKER, "").equals(Boolean.TRUE.toString())) {
            return;
        }
        String metastoreHook = sessionConf.get(ConfVars.METASTORE_FILTER_HOOK.name());
        if (!ConfVars.METASTORE_FILTER_HOOK.getDefaultValue().equals(metastoreHook)
                && !AuthorizationMetaStoreFilterHook.class.getName().equals(metastoreHook)) {
            LOG.warn(ConfVars.METASTORE_FILTER_HOOK.name()
                    + " will be ignored, since hive.security.authorization.manager"
                    + " is set to instance of HiveAuthorizerFactory.");
        }
        sessionConf.setVar(ConfVars.METASTORE_FILTER_HOOK, AuthorizationMetaStoreFilterHook.class.getName());

        authorizerV2.applyAuthorizationConfigPolicy(sessionConf);
        // update config in Hive thread local as well and init the metastore client
        try {
            Hive.get(sessionConf).getMSC();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // catch-all due to some exec time dependencies on session state
            // that would cause ClassNoFoundException otherwise
            throw new HiveException(e.getMessage(), e);
        }

        // set a marker that this conf has been processed.
        sessionConf.set(CONFIG_AUTHZ_SETTINGS_APPLIED_MARKER, Boolean.TRUE.toString());
    }

    public Object getActiveAuthorizer() {
        return getAuthorizationMode() == AuthorizationMode.V1 ? getAuthorizer() : getAuthorizerV2();
    }

    public Class<?> getAuthorizerInterface() {
        return getAuthorizationMode() == AuthorizationMode.V1 ? HiveAuthorizationProvider.class
                : HiveAuthorizer.class;
    }

    public void setActiveAuthorizer(Object authorizer) {
        if (authorizer instanceof HiveAuthorizationProvider) {
            this.authorizer = (HiveAuthorizationProvider) authorizer;
        } else if (authorizer instanceof HiveAuthorizer) {
            this.authorizerV2 = (HiveAuthorizer) authorizer;
        } else if (authorizer != null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid authorizer " + authorizer);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param conf
     * @return per-session temp file
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static File createTempFile(HiveConf conf) throws IOException {
        String lScratchDir = HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.LOCALSCRATCHDIR);
        String sessionID = conf.getVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONID);

        return FileUtils.createTempFile(lScratchDir, sessionID, ".pipeout");
    }

    /**
     * get the current session.
     */
    public static SessionState get() {
        return tss.get().state;
    }

    public static HiveConf getSessionConf() {
        SessionStates state = tss.get();
        if (state.conf == null) {
            state.attach(new HiveConf());
        }
        return state.conf;
    }

    public static Registry getRegistry() {
        SessionState session = get();
        return session != null ? session.registry : null;
    }

    public static Registry getRegistryForWrite() {
        Registry registry = getRegistry();
        if (registry == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Function registery for session is not initialized");
        }
        return registry;
    }

    /**
     * get hiveHistory object which does structured logging.
     *
     * @return The hive history object
     */
    public HiveHistory getHiveHistory() {
        return hiveHist;
    }

    /**
     * Update the history if set hive.session.history.enabled
     *
     * @param historyEnabled
     * @param ss
     */
    public void updateHistory(boolean historyEnabled, SessionState ss) {
        if (historyEnabled) {
            // Uses a no-op proxy
            if (ss.hiveHist.getHistFileName() == null) {
                ss.hiveHist = new HiveHistoryImpl(ss);
            }
        } else {
            if (ss.hiveHist.getHistFileName() != null) {
                ss.hiveHist = HiveHistoryProxyHandler.getNoOpHiveHistoryProxy();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a session ID. Looks like:
     *   $user_$pid@$host_$date
     * @return the unique string
     */
    private static String makeSessionId() {
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString();
    }

    public String getLastCommand() {
        return lastCommand;
    }

    public void setLastCommand(String lastCommand) {
        this.lastCommand = lastCommand;
    }

    /**
     * This class provides helper routines to emit informational and error
     * messages to the user and log4j files while obeying the current session's
     * verbosity levels.
     *
     * NEVER write directly to the SessionStates standard output other than to
     * emit result data DO use printInfo and printError provided by LogHelper to
     * emit non result data strings.
     *
     * It is perfectly acceptable to have global static LogHelper objects (for
     * example - once per module) LogHelper always emits info/error to current
     * session as required.
     */
    public static class LogHelper {

        protected Logger LOG;
        protected boolean isSilent;

        public LogHelper(Logger LOG) {
            this(LOG, false);
        }

        public LogHelper(Logger LOG, boolean isSilent) {
            this.LOG = LOG;
            this.isSilent = isSilent;
        }

        /**
         * Get the console output stream for HiveServer2 or HiveCli.
         * @return The output stream
         */
        public PrintStream getOutStream() {
            SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
            return ((ss != null) && (ss.out != null)) ? ss.out : System.out;
        }

        /**
         * Get the console info stream for HiveServer2 or HiveCli.
         * @return The info stream
         */
        public static PrintStream getInfoStream() {
            SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
            return ((ss != null) && (ss.info != null)) ? ss.info : getErrStream();
        }

        /**
         * Get the console error stream for HiveServer2 or HiveCli.
         * @return The error stream
         */
        public static PrintStream getErrStream() {
            SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
            return ((ss != null) && (ss.err != null)) ? ss.err : System.err;
        }

        /**
         * Get the child process output stream for HiveServer2 or HiveCli.
         * @return The child process output stream
         */
        public PrintStream getChildOutStream() {
            SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
            return ((ss != null) && (ss.childOut != null)) ? ss.childOut : System.out;
        }

        /**
         * Get the child process error stream for HiveServer2 or HiveCli.
         * @return The child process error stream
         */
        public PrintStream getChildErrStream() {
            SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
            return ((ss != null) && (ss.childErr != null)) ? ss.childErr : System.err;
        }

        /**
         * Is the logging to the info stream is enabled, or not.
         * @return True if the logging is disabled to the HiveServer2 or HiveCli info stream
         */
        public boolean getIsSilent() {
            SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
            // use the session or the one supplied in constructor
            return (ss != null) ? ss.getIsSilent() : isSilent;
        }

        /**
         * Logs into the log file.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param info The log message
         */
        public void logInfo(String info) {
            logInfo(info, null);
        }

        /**
         * Logs into the log file. Handles an extra detail which will not be printed if null.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param info The log message
         * @param detail Extra detail to log which will be not printed if null
         */
        public void logInfo(String info, String detail) {
            LOG.info(info + StringUtils.defaultString(detail));
        }

        /**
         * Logs info into the log file, and if the LogHelper is not silent then into the HiveServer2 or
         * HiveCli info stream too.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param info The log message
         */
        public void printInfo(String info) {
            printInfo(info, null);
        }

        /**
         * Logs info into the log file, and if not silent then into the HiveServer2 or HiveCli info
         * stream too. The isSilent parameter is used instead of the LogHelper isSilent attribute.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param info The log message
         * @param isSilent If true then the message will not be printed to the info stream
         */
        public void printInfo(String info, boolean isSilent) {
            printInfo(info, null, isSilent);
        }

        /**
         * Logs info into the log file, and if the LogHelper is not silent then into the HiveServer2 or
         * HiveCli info stream too. Handles an extra detail which will not be printed if null.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param info The log message
         * @param detail Extra detail to log which will be not printed if null
         */
        public void printInfo(String info, String detail) {
            printInfo(info, detail, getIsSilent());
        }

        /**
         * Logs info into the log file, and if not silent then into the HiveServer2 or HiveCli info
         * stream too. Handles an extra detail which will not be printed if null.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param info The log message
         * @param detail Extra detail to log which will be not printed if null
         * @param isSilent If true then the message will not be printed to the info stream
         */
        public void printInfo(String info, String detail, boolean isSilent) {
            if (!isSilent) {
                getInfoStream().println(info);
            }
            LOG.info(info + StringUtils.defaultString(detail));
        }

        /**
         * Logs an error into the log file, and into the HiveServer2 or HiveCli error stream too.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param error The log message
         */
        public void printError(String error) {
            printError(error, null);
        }

        /**
         * Logs an error into the log file, and into the HiveServer2 or HiveCli error stream too.
         * Handles an extra detail which will not be printed if null.
         * BeeLine uses the operation log file to show the logs to the user, so depending on the
         * BeeLine settings it could be shown to the user.
         * @param error The log message
         * @param detail Extra detail to log which will be not printed if null
         */
        public void printError(String error, String detail) {
            getErrStream().println(error);
            LOG.error(error + StringUtils.defaultString(detail));
        }
    }

    private static LogHelper _console;

    /**
     * initialize or retrieve console object for SessionState.
     */
    public static LogHelper getConsole() {
        if (_console == null) {
            Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger("SessionState");
            _console = new LogHelper(LOG);
        }
        return _console;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @return username from current SessionState authenticator. username will be
     *         null if there is no current SessionState object or authenticator is
     *         null.
     */
    public static String getUserFromAuthenticator() {
        if (SessionState.get() != null && SessionState.get().getAuthenticator() != null) {
            return SessionState.get().getAuthenticator().getUserName();
        }
        return null;
    }

    static void validateFiles(List<String> newFiles) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        SessionState ss = SessionState.get();
        Configuration conf = (ss == null) ? new Configuration() : ss.getConf();

        for (String newFile : newFiles) {
            try {
                if (Utilities.realFile(newFile, conf) == null) {
                    String message = newFile + " does not exist";
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(message);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                String message = "Unable to validate " + newFile;
                throw new IllegalArgumentException(message, e);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Load the jars under the path specified in hive.aux.jars.path property. Add
     * the jars to the classpath so the local task can refer to them.
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void loadAuxJars() throws IOException {
        String[] jarPaths = StringUtils.split(sessionConf.getAuxJars(), ',');
        if (ArrayUtils.isEmpty(jarPaths))
            return;

        URLClassLoader currentCLoader = (URLClassLoader) SessionState.get().getConf().getClassLoader();
        currentCLoader = (URLClassLoader) Utilities.addToClassPath(currentCLoader, jarPaths);
        sessionConf.setClassLoader(currentCLoader);
        Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(currentCLoader);
    }

    /**
     * Reload the jars under the path specified in hive.reloadable.aux.jars.path property.
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void loadReloadableAuxJars() throws IOException {
        final Set<String> reloadedAuxJars = new HashSet<String>();

        final String renewableJarPath = sessionConf.getVar(ConfVars.HIVERELOADABLEJARS);
        // do nothing if this property is not specified or empty
        if (renewableJarPath == null || renewableJarPath.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        Set<String> jarPaths = FileUtils.getJarFilesByPath(renewableJarPath, sessionConf);

        // load jars under the hive.reloadable.aux.jars.path
        if (!jarPaths.isEmpty()) {
            reloadedAuxJars.addAll(jarPaths);
        }

        // remove the previous renewable jars
        if (preReloadableAuxJars != null && !preReloadableAuxJars.isEmpty()) {
            Utilities.removeFromClassPath(preReloadableAuxJars.toArray(new String[0]));
        }

        if (reloadedAuxJars != null && !reloadedAuxJars.isEmpty()) {
            URLClassLoader currentCLoader = (URLClassLoader) SessionState.get().getConf().getClassLoader();
            currentCLoader = (URLClassLoader) Utilities.addToClassPath(currentCLoader,
                    reloadedAuxJars.toArray(new String[0]));
            sessionConf.setClassLoader(currentCLoader);
            Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(currentCLoader);
        }
        preReloadableAuxJars.clear();
        preReloadableAuxJars.addAll(reloadedAuxJars);
    }

    static void registerJars(List<String> newJars) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        LogHelper console = getConsole();
        try {
            ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
            ClassLoader newLoader = Utilities.addToClassPath(loader, newJars.toArray(new String[0]));
            Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(newLoader);
            SessionState.get().getConf().setClassLoader(newLoader);
            console.printInfo("Added " + newJars + " to class path");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            String message = "Unable to register " + newJars;
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(message, e);
        }
    }

    static boolean unregisterJar(List<String> jarsToUnregister) {
        LogHelper console = getConsole();
        try {
            Utilities.removeFromClassPath(jarsToUnregister.toArray(new String[0]));
            console.printInfo("Deleted " + jarsToUnregister + " from class path");
            return true;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            console.printError("Unable to unregister " + jarsToUnregister + "\nException: " + e.getMessage(),
                    "\n" + org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.stringifyException(e));
            return false;
        }
    }

    public String getATSDomainId() {
        return atsDomainId;
    }

    public void setATSDomainId(String domainId) {
        this.atsDomainId = domainId;
    }

    /**
     * ResourceType.
     *
     */
    public static enum ResourceType {
        FILE,

        JAR {
            @Override
            public void preHook(Set<String> cur, List<String> s) throws IllegalArgumentException {
                super.preHook(cur, s);
                registerJars(s);
            }

            @Override
            public void postHook(Set<String> cur, List<String> s) {
                unregisterJar(s);
            }
        },
        ARCHIVE;

        public void preHook(Set<String> cur, List<String> s) throws IllegalArgumentException {
            validateFiles(s);
        }

        public void postHook(Set<String> cur, List<String> s) {
        }
    };

    public static ResourceType find_resource_type(String s) {

        s = s.trim().toUpperCase();

        try {
            return ResourceType.valueOf(s);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
        }

        // try singular
        if (s.endsWith("S")) {
            s = s.substring(0, s.length() - 1);
        } else {
            return null;
        }

        try {
            return ResourceType.valueOf(s);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
        }
        return null;
    }

    public String add_resource(ResourceType t, String value) throws RuntimeException {
        return add_resource(t, value, false);
    }

    public String add_resource(ResourceType t, String value, boolean convertToUnix) throws RuntimeException {
        List<String> added = add_resources(t, Arrays.asList(value), convertToUnix);
        if (added == null || added.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
        return added.get(0);
    }

    public List<String> add_resources(ResourceType t, Collection<String> values) throws RuntimeException {
        // By default don't convert to unix
        return add_resources(t, values, false);
    }

    public List<String> add_resources(ResourceType t, Collection<String> values, boolean convertToUnix)
            throws RuntimeException {
        Set<String> resourceSet = resourceMaps.getResourceSet(t);
        Map<String, Set<String>> resourcePathMap = resourceMaps.getResourcePathMap(t);
        Map<String, Set<String>> reverseResourcePathMap = resourceMaps.getReverseResourcePathMap(t);
        List<String> localized = new ArrayList<String>();
        try {
            for (String value : values) {
                String key;

                //get the local path of downloaded jars.
                List<URI> downloadedURLs = resolveAndDownload(value, convertToUnix);

                if (ResourceDownloader.isIvyUri(value)) {
                    // get the key to store in map
                    key = ResourceDownloader.createURI(value).getAuthority();
                } else {
                    // for local file and hdfs, key and value are same.
                    key = downloadedURLs.get(0).toString();
                }
                Set<String> downloadedValues = new HashSet<String>();

                for (URI uri : downloadedURLs) {
                    String resourceValue = uri.toString();
                    downloadedValues.add(resourceValue);
                    localized.add(resourceValue);
                    if (reverseResourcePathMap.containsKey(resourceValue)) {
                        if (!reverseResourcePathMap.get(resourceValue).contains(key)) {
                            reverseResourcePathMap.get(resourceValue).add(key);
                        }
                    } else {
                        Set<String> addSet = new HashSet<String>();
                        addSet.add(key);
                        reverseResourcePathMap.put(resourceValue, addSet);

                    }
                }
                resourcePathMap.put(key, downloadedValues);
            }
            t.preHook(resourceSet, localized);

        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            getConsole().printError(e.getMessage(),
                    "\n" + org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.stringifyException(e));
            throw e;
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            getConsole().printError(e.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            getConsole().printError(e.getMessage());
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        getConsole().printInfo("Added resources: " + values);
        resourceSet.addAll(localized);
        return localized;
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    protected List<URI> resolveAndDownload(String value, boolean convertToUnix)
            throws URISyntaxException, IOException {
        return resourceDownloader.resolveAndDownload(value, convertToUnix);
    }

    public void delete_resources(ResourceType t, List<String> values) {
        Set<String> resources = resourceMaps.getResourceSet(t);
        if (resources == null || resources.isEmpty()) {
            return;
        }

        Map<String, Set<String>> resourcePathMap = resourceMaps.getResourcePathMap(t);
        Map<String, Set<String>> reverseResourcePathMap = resourceMaps.getReverseResourcePathMap(t);
        List<String> deleteList = new LinkedList<String>();
        for (String value : values) {
            String key = value;
            try {
                if (ResourceDownloader.isIvyUri(value)) {
                    key = ResourceDownloader.createURI(value).getAuthority();
                }
            } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Invalid uri string " + value + ", " + e.getMessage());
            }

            // get all the dependencies to delete

            Set<String> resourcePaths = resourcePathMap.get(key);
            if (resourcePaths == null) {
                return;
            }
            for (String resourceValue : resourcePaths) {
                reverseResourcePathMap.get(resourceValue).remove(key);

                // delete a dependency only if no other resource depends on it.
                if (reverseResourcePathMap.get(resourceValue).isEmpty()) {
                    deleteList.add(resourceValue);
                    reverseResourcePathMap.remove(resourceValue);
                }
            }
            resourcePathMap.remove(key);
        }
        t.postHook(resources, deleteList);
        resources.removeAll(deleteList);
    }

    public Set<String> list_resource(ResourceType t, List<String> filter) {
        Set<String> orig = resourceMaps.getResourceSet(t);
        if (orig == null) {
            return null;
        }
        if (filter == null) {
            return orig;
        } else {
            Set<String> fnl = new HashSet<String>();
            for (String one : orig) {
                if (filter.contains(one)) {
                    fnl.add(one);
                }
            }
            return fnl;
        }
    }

    public void delete_resources(ResourceType t) {
        Set<String> resources = resourceMaps.getResourceSet(t);
        if (resources != null && !resources.isEmpty()) {
            delete_resources(t, new ArrayList<String>(resources));
            resourceMaps.getResourceMap().remove(t);
        }
    }

    public HiveAuthorizationProvider getAuthorizer() {
        setupAuth();
        return authorizer;
    }

    public void setAuthorizer(HiveAuthorizationProvider authorizer) {
        this.authorizer = authorizer;
    }

    public HiveAuthorizer getAuthorizerV2() {
        setupAuth();
        return authorizerV2;
    }

    public HiveAuthenticationProvider getAuthenticator() {
        setupAuth();
        return authenticator;
    }

    public void setAuthenticator(HiveAuthenticationProvider authenticator) {
        this.authenticator = authenticator;
    }

    public CreateTableAutomaticGrant getCreateTableGrants() {
        setupAuth();
        return createTableGrants;
    }

    public void setCreateTableGrants(CreateTableAutomaticGrant createTableGrants) {
        this.createTableGrants = createTableGrants;
    }

    public Map<String, MapRedStats> getMapRedStats() {
        return mapRedStats;
    }

    public void setMapRedStats(Map<String, MapRedStats> mapRedStats) {
        this.mapRedStats = mapRedStats;
    }

    public void setStackTraces(Map<String, List<List<String>>> stackTraces) {
        this.stackTraces = stackTraces;
    }

    public Map<String, List<List<String>>> getStackTraces() {
        return stackTraces;
    }

    public Map<String, String> getOverriddenConfigurations() {
        if (overriddenConfigurations == null) {
            // Must be deterministic order map for consistent q-test output across Java versions
            overriddenConfigurations = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
        }
        return overriddenConfigurations;
    }

    public void setOverriddenConfigurations(Map<String, String> overriddenConfigurations) {
        this.overriddenConfigurations = overriddenConfigurations;
    }

    public Map<String, List<String>> getLocalMapRedErrors() {
        return localMapRedErrors;
    }

    public void addLocalMapRedErrors(String id, List<String> localMapRedErrors) {
        if (!this.localMapRedErrors.containsKey(id)) {
            this.localMapRedErrors.put(id, new ArrayList<String>());
        }

        this.localMapRedErrors.get(id).addAll(localMapRedErrors);
    }

    public void setLocalMapRedErrors(Map<String, List<String>> localMapRedErrors) {
        this.localMapRedErrors = localMapRedErrors;
    }

    public String getCurrentDatabase() {
        if (currentDatabase == null) {
            currentDatabase = DEFAULT_DATABASE_NAME;
        }
        return currentDatabase;
    }

    public void setCurrentDatabase(String currentDatabase) {
        this.currentDatabase = currentDatabase;
    }

    public void close() throws IOException {
        registry.clear();
        if (txnMgr != null)
            txnMgr.closeTxnManager();
        JavaUtils.closeClassLoadersTo(sessionConf.getClassLoader(), parentLoader);
        File resourceDir = new File(getConf().getVar(HiveConf.ConfVars.DOWNLOADED_RESOURCES_DIR));
        LOG.debug("Removing resource dir " + resourceDir);
        try {
            if (resourceDir.exists()) {
                FileUtils.deleteDirectory(resourceDir);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LOG.info("Error removing session resource dir " + resourceDir, e);
        } finally {
            detachSession();
        }

        try {
            if (tezSessionState != null) {
                TezSessionPoolManager.closeIfNotDefault(tezSessionState, false);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.info("Error closing tez session", e);
        } finally {
            setTezSession(null);
        }

        try {
            closeSparkSession();
            registry.closeCUDFLoaders();
            dropSessionPaths(sessionConf);
            unCacheDataNucleusClassLoaders();
        } finally {
            // removes the threadlocal variables, closes underlying HMS connection
            Hive.closeCurrent();
        }
        progressMonitor = null;
    }

    private void unCacheDataNucleusClassLoaders() {
        try {
            Hive threadLocalHive = Hive.get(sessionConf);
            if ((threadLocalHive != null) && (threadLocalHive.getMSC() != null)
                    && (threadLocalHive.getMSC().isLocalMetaStore())) {
                if (sessionConf.getVar(ConfVars.METASTORE_RAW_STORE_IMPL).equals(ObjectStore.class.getName())
                        || sessionConf.getVar(ConfVars.METASTORE_RAW_STORE_IMPL).equals(CachedStore.class.getName())
                                && sessionConf.getVar(ConfVars.METASTORE_CACHED_RAW_STORE_IMPL)
                                        .equals(ObjectStore.class.getName())) {
                    ObjectStore.unCacheDataNucleusClassLoaders();
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOG.info("Failed to remove classloaders from DataNucleus ", e);
        }
    }

    public void closeSparkSession() {
        if (sparkSession != null) {
            try {
                SparkSessionManagerImpl.getInstance().closeSession(sparkSession);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                LOG.error("Error closing spark session.", ex);
            } finally {
                sparkSession = null;
            }
        }
    }

    public AuthorizationMode getAuthorizationMode() {
        setupAuth();
        if (authorizer != null) {
            return AuthorizationMode.V1;
        } else if (authorizerV2 != null) {
            return AuthorizationMode.V2;
        }
        //should not happen - this should not get called before this.start() is called
        throw new AssertionError("Authorization plugins not initialized!");
    }

    public boolean isAuthorizationModeV2() {
        return getAuthorizationMode() == AuthorizationMode.V2;
    }

    /**
     * @return  Tries to return an instance of the class whose name is configured in
     *          hive.exec.perf.logger, but if it can't it just returns an instance of
     *          the base PerfLogger class
     *
     */
    public static PerfLogger getPerfLogger() {
        return getPerfLogger(false);
    }

    /**
     * @param resetPerfLogger
     * @return  Tries to return an instance of the class whose name is configured in
     *          hive.exec.perf.logger, but if it can't it just returns an instance of
     *          the base PerfLogger class
     *
     */
    public static PerfLogger getPerfLogger(boolean resetPerfLogger) {
        SessionState ss = get();
        if (ss == null) {
            return PerfLogger.getPerfLogger(null, resetPerfLogger);
        } else {
            return PerfLogger.getPerfLogger(ss.getConf(), resetPerfLogger);
        }
    }

    public TezSessionState getTezSession() {
        return tezSessionState;
    }

    /** Called from TezTask to attach a TezSession to use to the threadlocal. Ugly pattern... */
    public void setTezSession(TezSessionState session) {
        if (tezSessionState == session)
            return; // The same object.
        if (tezSessionState != null) {
            tezSessionState.markFree();
            tezSessionState = null;
        }
        if (session != null) {
            session.markInUse();
        }
        tezSessionState = session;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    /**
     * If authorization mode is v2, then pass it through authorizer so that it can apply
     * any security configuration changes.
     */
    public void applyAuthorizationPolicy() throws HiveException {
        setupAuth();
    }

    public Map<String, Map<String, Table>> getTempTables() {
        return tempTables;
    }

    public Map<String, Map<String, ColumnStatisticsObj>> getTempTableColStats() {
        return tempTableColStats;
    }

    /**
     * @return ip address for user running the query
     */
    public String getUserIpAddress() {
        return userIpAddress;
    }

    /**
     * set the ip address for user running the query
     * @param userIpAddress
     */
    public void setUserIpAddress(String userIpAddress) {
        this.userIpAddress = userIpAddress;
    }

    public SparkSession getSparkSession() {
        return sparkSession;
    }

    public void setSparkSession(SparkSession sparkSession) {
        this.sparkSession = sparkSession;
    }

    /**
     * Get the next suffix to use in naming a temporary table created by insert...values
     * @return suffix
     */
    public String getNextValuesTempTableSuffix() {
        return Integer.toString(nextValueTempTableSuffix++);
    }

    /**
     * Initialize current timestamp, other necessary query initialization.
     */
    public void setupQueryCurrentTimestamp() {
        queryCurrentTimestamp = new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());

        // Provide a facility to set current timestamp during tests
        if (sessionConf.getBoolVar(ConfVars.HIVE_IN_TEST)) {
            String overrideTimestampString = HiveConf.getVar(sessionConf,
                    HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVETESTCURRENTTIMESTAMP, (String) null);
            if (overrideTimestampString != null && overrideTimestampString.length() > 0) {
                queryCurrentTimestamp = Timestamp.valueOf(overrideTimestampString);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get query current timestamp
     * @return
     */
    public Timestamp getQueryCurrentTimestamp() {
        return queryCurrentTimestamp;
    }

    public ResourceDownloader getResourceDownloader() {
        return resourceDownloader;
    }

    public void setForwardedAddresses(List<String> forwardedAddresses) {
        this.forwardedAddresses = forwardedAddresses;
    }

    public List<String> getForwardedAddresses() {
        return forwardedAddresses;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the comma-separated reloadable aux jars
     * @return the list of reloadable aux jars
     */
    public String getReloadableAuxJars() {
        return StringUtils.join(preReloadableAuxJars, ',');
    }

    public void updateProgressedPercentage(final double percentage) {
        this.progressMonitor = new ProgressMonitor() {
            @Override
            public List<String> headers() {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public List<List<String>> rows() {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public String footerSummary() {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public long startTime() {
                return 0;
            }

            @Override
            public String executionStatus() {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public double progressedPercentage() {
                return percentage;
            }
        };
    }

    public void updateProgressMonitor(ProgressMonitor progressMonitor) {
        this.progressMonitor = progressMonitor;
    }

    public ProgressMonitor getProgressMonitor() {
        return progressMonitor;
    }

}

class ResourceMaps {

    private final Map<SessionState.ResourceType, Set<String>> resource_map;
    //Given jar to add is stored as key  and all its transitive dependencies as value. Used for deleting transitive dependencies.
    private final Map<SessionState.ResourceType, Map<String, Set<String>>> resource_path_map;
    // stores all the downloaded resources as key and the jars which depend on these resources as values in form of a list. Used for deleting transitive dependencies.
    private final Map<SessionState.ResourceType, Map<String, Set<String>>> reverse_resource_path_map;

    public ResourceMaps() {
        resource_map = new HashMap<SessionState.ResourceType, Set<String>>();
        resource_path_map = new HashMap<SessionState.ResourceType, Map<String, Set<String>>>();
        reverse_resource_path_map = new HashMap<SessionState.ResourceType, Map<String, Set<String>>>();

    }

    public Map<SessionState.ResourceType, Set<String>> getResourceMap() {
        return resource_map;
    }

    public Set<String> getResourceSet(SessionState.ResourceType t) {
        Set<String> result = resource_map.get(t);
        if (result == null) {
            result = new HashSet<String>();
            resource_map.put(t, result);
        }
        return result;
    }

    public Map<String, Set<String>> getResourcePathMap(SessionState.ResourceType t) {
        Map<String, Set<String>> result = resource_path_map.get(t);
        if (result == null) {
            result = new HashMap<String, Set<String>>();
            resource_path_map.put(t, result);
        }
        return result;
    }

    public Map<String, Set<String>> getReverseResourcePathMap(SessionState.ResourceType t) {
        Map<String, Set<String>> result = reverse_resource_path_map.get(t);
        if (result == null) {
            result = new HashMap<String, Set<String>>();
            reverse_resource_path_map.put(t, result);
        }
        return result;
    }

}