org.apache.hadoop.distributedloadsimulator.sls.appmaster.UnmanagedAMLauncher.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2015 Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.hadoop.distributedloadsimulator.sls.appmaster;

/**
 *
 * @author sri
 */
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.GnuParser;
import org.apache.commons.cli.HelpFormatter;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
import org.apache.commons.cli.ParseException;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileUtil;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.Credentials;
import org.apache.hadoop.security.token.Token;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.ApplicationConstants;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.ApplicationConstants.Environment;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ApplicationAttemptId;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ApplicationAttemptReport;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ApplicationId;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ApplicationReport;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ApplicationSubmissionContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ContainerId;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.ContainerLaunchContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.Priority;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.YarnApplicationAttemptState;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.api.records.YarnApplicationState;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.client.api.YarnClient;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.conf.YarnConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.exceptions.YarnException;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.security.AMRMTokenIdentifier;
import org.apache.hadoop.yarn.util.Records;

/**
 * The UnmanagedLauncher is a simple client that launches and unmanaged AM. An
 * unmanagedAM is an AM that is not launched and managed by the RM. The client
 * creates a new application on the RM and negotiates a new attempt id. Then it
 * waits for the RM app state to reach be YarnApplicationState.ACCEPTED after
 * which it spawns the AM in another process and passes it the container id via
 * env variable Environment.CONTAINER_ID. The AM can be in any
 * language. The AM can register with the RM using the attempt id obtained
 * from the container id and proceed as normal.
 * The client redirects app stdout and stderr to its own stdout and
 * stderr and waits for the AM process to exit. Then it waits for the RM to
 * report app completion.
 */
public class UnmanagedAMLauncher {
    private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(UnmanagedAMLauncher.class);

    private Configuration conf;

    // Handle to talk to the Resource Manager/Applications Manager
    protected YarnClient rmClient;

    // Application master specific info to register a new Application with RM/ASM
    private String appName = "";
    // App master priority
    private int amPriority = 0;
    // Queue for App master
    private String amQueue = "";
    // cmd to start AM
    private String amCmd = null;
    // set the classpath explicitly
    private String classpath = null;
    private ApplicationId appId;

    private ApplicationAttemptId attemptId;
    private volatile boolean amCompleted = false;

    private static final long AM_STATE_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;

    /**
     * @param args
     *          Command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            UnmanagedAMLauncher client = new UnmanagedAMLauncher();
            LOG.info("Initializing Client");
            boolean doRun = client.init(args);
            if (!doRun) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
            client.run();
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            LOG.fatal("Error running Client", t);
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     */
    public UnmanagedAMLauncher(Configuration conf) throws Exception {
        // Set up RPC
        this.conf = conf;
    }

    public UnmanagedAMLauncher() throws Exception {
        this(new Configuration());
    }

    private void printUsage(Options opts) {
        new HelpFormatter().printHelp("Client", opts);
    }

    public boolean init(String[] args) throws ParseException {

        Options opts = new Options();
        opts.addOption("appname", true, "Application Name. Default value - UnmanagedAM");
        opts.addOption("priority", true, "Application Priority. Default 0");
        opts.addOption("queue", true, "RM Queue in which this application is to be submitted");
        opts.addOption("master_memory", true,
                "Amount of memory in MB to be requested to run the application master");
        opts.addOption("cmd", true, "command to start unmanaged AM (required)");
        opts.addOption("classpath", true, "additional classpath");
        opts.addOption("help", false, "Print usage");
        CommandLine cliParser = new GnuParser().parse(opts, args);

        if (args.length == 0) {
            printUsage(opts);
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No args specified for client to initialize");
        }

        if (cliParser.hasOption("help")) {
            printUsage(opts);
            return false;
        }

        appName = cliParser.getOptionValue("appname", "UnmanagedAM");
        amPriority = Integer.parseInt(cliParser.getOptionValue("priority", "0"));
        amQueue = cliParser.getOptionValue("queue", "default");
        classpath = cliParser.getOptionValue("classpath", null);

        amCmd = cliParser.getOptionValue("cmd");
        if (amCmd == null) {
            printUsage(opts);
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No cmd specified for application master");
        }

        YarnConfiguration yarnConf = new YarnConfiguration(conf);
        rmClient = YarnClient.createYarnClient();
        rmClient.init(yarnConf);

        return true;
    }

    public void launchAM(ApplicationAttemptId attemptId) throws IOException, YarnException {
        Credentials credentials = new Credentials();
        Token<AMRMTokenIdentifier> token = rmClient.getAMRMToken(attemptId.getApplicationId());
        // Service will be empty but that's okay, we are just passing down only
        // AMRMToken down to the real AM which eventually sets the correct
        // service-address.
        credentials.addToken(token.getService(), token);
        File tokenFile = File.createTempFile("unmanagedAMRMToken", "", new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")));
        try {
            FileUtil.chmod(tokenFile.getAbsolutePath(), "600");
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
        tokenFile.deleteOnExit();
        DataOutputStream os = new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(tokenFile, true));
        credentials.writeTokenStorageToStream(os);
        os.close();

        Map<String, String> env = System.getenv();
        ArrayList<String> envAMList = new ArrayList<String>();
        boolean setClasspath = false;
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : env.entrySet()) {
            String key = entry.getKey();
            String value = entry.getValue();
            if (key.equals("CLASSPATH")) {
                setClasspath = true;
                if (classpath != null) {
                    value = value + File.pathSeparator + classpath;
                }
            }
            envAMList.add(key + "=" + value);
        }

        if (!setClasspath && classpath != null) {
            envAMList.add("CLASSPATH=" + classpath);
        }
        ContainerId containerId = ContainerId.newInstance(attemptId, 0);

        String hostname = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName();
        envAMList.add(Environment.CONTAINER_ID.name() + "=" + containerId);
        envAMList.add(Environment.NM_HOST.name() + "=" + hostname);
        envAMList.add(Environment.NM_HTTP_PORT.name() + "=0");
        envAMList.add(Environment.NM_PORT.name() + "=0");
        envAMList.add(Environment.LOCAL_DIRS.name() + "= /tmp");
        envAMList.add(ApplicationConstants.APP_SUBMIT_TIME_ENV + "=" + System.currentTimeMillis());

        envAMList.add(ApplicationConstants.CONTAINER_TOKEN_FILE_ENV_NAME + "=" + tokenFile.getAbsolutePath());

        String[] envAM = new String[envAMList.size()];

        //lets add application id cluster timestamp and attempt id to each application master process
        amCmd += " " + appId.getClusterTimestamp() + " " + appId.getId() + " " + attemptId.getAttemptId();
        LOG.info("HOP :: Applicatoin master  Container id : "
                + (Environment.CONTAINER_ID.name() + "=" + containerId));
        LOG.info("HOP :: Applicaton master process cmd: " + amCmd + "|Env variable: "
                + Arrays.toString(envAMList.toArray(envAM)));

        Process amProc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(amCmd, envAMList.toArray(envAM));

        LOG.info("HOP :: Application master process is started ");

        final BufferedReader errReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(amProc.getErrorStream()));
        final BufferedReader inReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(amProc.getInputStream()));

        // read error and input streams as this would free up the buffers
        // free the error stream buffer
        Thread errThread = new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    String line = errReader.readLine();
                    while ((line != null) && !isInterrupted()) {
                        System.err.println(line);
                        line = errReader.readLine();
                    }
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                    LOG.warn("Error reading the error stream", ioe);
                }
            }
        };
        Thread outThread = new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    String line = inReader.readLine();
                    while ((line != null) && !isInterrupted()) {
                        System.out.println(line);
                        line = inReader.readLine();
                    }
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                    LOG.warn("Error reading the out stream", ioe);
                }
            }
        };
        try {
            errThread.start();
            outThread.start();
        } catch (IllegalStateException ise) {
        }

        // wait for the process to finish and check the exit code
        try {
            int exitCode = amProc.waitFor();
            LOG.info("AM process exited with value: " + exitCode);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            amCompleted = true;
        }

        try {
            // make sure that the error thread exits
            // on Windows these threads sometimes get stuck and hang the execution
            // timeout and join later after destroying the process.
            errThread.join();
            outThread.join();
            errReader.close();
            inReader.close();
        } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
            LOG.info("ShellExecutor: Interrupted while reading the error/out stream", ie);
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            LOG.warn("Error while closing the error/out stream", ioe);
        }
        //    amProc.destroy();
    }

    public boolean run() throws IOException, YarnException {
        LOG.info("HOP :: Starting the client by submiting new app");

        // Connect to ResourceManager
        rmClient.start();
        try {
            // Create launch context for app master
            LOG.info("HOP :: Setting up application submission context for ASM");
            ApplicationSubmissionContext appContext = rmClient.createApplication()
                    .getApplicationSubmissionContext();
            appId = appContext.getApplicationId();

            LOG.info("HOP :: Application is sucessfully submitted and got app id - " + appId);

            // set the application name
            appContext.setApplicationName(appName);

            // Set the priority for the application master
            Priority pri = Records.newRecord(Priority.class);
            pri.setPriority(amPriority);
            appContext.setPriority(pri);

            // Set the queue to which this application is to be submitted in the RM
            appContext.setQueue(amQueue);

            // Set up the container launch context for the application master
            ContainerLaunchContext amContainer = Records.newRecord(ContainerLaunchContext.class);
            appContext.setAMContainerSpec(amContainer);

            // unmanaged AM
            appContext.setUnmanagedAM(true);
            // Submit the application to the applications manager
            LOG.info("HOP :: Submitting application to ASM");
            rmClient.submitApplication(appContext);

            ApplicationReport appReport = monitorApplication(appId, EnumSet.of(YarnApplicationState.ACCEPTED,
                    YarnApplicationState.KILLED, YarnApplicationState.FAILED, YarnApplicationState.FINISHED));

            if (appReport.getYarnApplicationState() == YarnApplicationState.ACCEPTED) {
                // Monitor the application attempt to wait for launch state
                ApplicationAttemptReport attemptReport = monitorCurrentAppAttempt(appId,
                        YarnApplicationAttemptState.LAUNCHED);
                attemptId = attemptReport.getApplicationAttemptId();
                LOG.info("HOP ::  Launched application master appAttempId : " + attemptId);
                // launch AM
                launchAM(attemptId);
            }

        } finally {
            rmClient.stop();
        }
        return true;
    }

    private ApplicationAttemptReport monitorCurrentAppAttempt(ApplicationId appId,
            YarnApplicationAttemptState attemptState) throws YarnException, IOException {
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        ApplicationAttemptId attemptId = null;
        while (true) {
            if (attemptId == null) {
                attemptId = rmClient.getApplicationReport(appId).getCurrentApplicationAttemptId();
            }
            ApplicationAttemptReport attemptReport = null;
            if (attemptId != null) {
                attemptReport = rmClient.getApplicationAttemptReport(attemptId);
                if (attemptState.equals(attemptReport.getYarnApplicationAttemptState())) {
                    return attemptReport;
                }
            }
            LOG.info("Current attempt state of " + appId + " is "
                    + (attemptReport == null ? " N/A " : attemptReport.getYarnApplicationAttemptState())
                    + ", waiting for current attempt to reach " + attemptState);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                LOG.warn("Interrupted while waiting for current attempt of " + appId + " to reach " + attemptState);
            }
            if (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime > AM_STATE_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS) {
                String errmsg = "Timeout for waiting current attempt of " + appId + " to reach " + attemptState;
                LOG.error(errmsg);
                throw new RuntimeException(errmsg);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Monitor the submitted application for completion. Kill application if time
     * expires.
     * 
     * @param appId
     *          Application Id of application to be monitored
     * @return true if application completed successfully
     * @throws YarnException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private ApplicationReport monitorApplication(ApplicationId appId, Set<YarnApplicationState> finalState)
            throws YarnException, IOException {

        long foundAMCompletedTime = 0;
        StringBuilder expectedFinalState = new StringBuilder();
        boolean first = true;
        for (YarnApplicationState state : finalState) {
            if (first) {
                first = false;
                expectedFinalState.append(state.name());
            } else {
                expectedFinalState.append("," + state.name());
            }
        }

        while (true) {

            // Check app status every 1 second.
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                LOG.debug("Thread sleep in monitoring loop interrupted");
            }

            // Get application report for the appId we are interested in
            ApplicationReport report = rmClient.getApplicationReport(appId);

            LOG.info("Got application report from ASM for" + ", appId=" + appId.getId() + ", appAttemptId="
                    + report.getCurrentApplicationAttemptId() + ", clientToAMToken=" + report.getClientToAMToken()
                    + ", appDiagnostics=" + report.getDiagnostics() + ", appMasterHost=" + report.getHost()
                    + ", appQueue=" + report.getQueue() + ", appMasterRpcPort=" + report.getRpcPort()
                    + ", appStartTime=" + report.getStartTime() + ", yarnAppState="
                    + report.getYarnApplicationState().toString() + ", distributedFinalState="
                    + report.getFinalApplicationStatus().toString() + ", appTrackingUrl=" + report.getTrackingUrl()
                    + ", appUser=" + report.getUser());

            YarnApplicationState state = report.getYarnApplicationState();
            if (finalState.contains(state)) {
                return report;
            }

            // wait for 10 seconds after process has completed for app report to
            // come back
            if (amCompleted) {
                if (foundAMCompletedTime == 0) {
                    foundAMCompletedTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                } else if ((System.currentTimeMillis() - foundAMCompletedTime) > AM_STATE_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS) {
                    LOG.warn("Waited " + AM_STATE_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000
                            + " seconds after process completed for AppReport"
                            + " to reach desired final state. Not waiting anymore." + "CurrentState = " + state
                            + ", ExpectedStates = " + expectedFinalState.toString());
                    throw new RuntimeException("Failed to receive final expected state" + " in ApplicationReport"
                            + ", CurrentState=" + state + ", ExpectedStates=" + expectedFinalState.toString());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}