org.ambraproject.service.trackback.TrackbackServiceImpl.java Source code

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/*
 * $HeadURL$
 * $Id$
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 by Public Library of Science
 * http://plos.org
 * http://ambraproject.org
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License. |
 */

package org.ambraproject.service.trackback;

import org.ambraproject.models.Article;
import org.ambraproject.models.Trackback;
import org.ambraproject.util.UriUtil;
import org.ambraproject.views.LinkbackView;
import org.apache.commons.configuration.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.SQLQuery;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.criterion.DetachedCriteria;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Order;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Projections;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Required;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateCallback;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author Alex Kudlick Date: 5/5/11
 *         <p/>
 *         org.ambraproject.annotation.service
 */
public class TrackbackServiceImpl extends LinkbackServiceImpl implements TrackbackService {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TrackbackServiceImpl.class);

    private Configuration configuration;

    @Required
    public void setConfiguration(Configuration configuration) {
        this.configuration = configuration;
    }

    @Override
    protected Configuration getConfiguration() {
        return configuration;
    }

    @Override
    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public List<LinkbackView> getTrackbacks(final Date startDate, final Date endDate, final int maxResults,
            final String journal) {

        /***
         * There may be a more efficient way to do this other than querying the database twice, at some point in time
         * we might improve how hibernate does the object mappings
         *
         * This execute returns trackbackIDs, article DOIs and titles, which are needed to construction the trackbackView
         * object
         */
        Map<Long, String[]> results = (Map<Long, String[]>) hibernateTemplate.execute(new HibernateCallback() {
            @Override
            public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException, SQLException {

                /**
                 * We have to do this with SQL because of how the mappings are currently defined
                 * And hence, there is no way to unit test this
                 */

                StringBuilder sqlQuery = new StringBuilder();
                Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<String, Object>(3);

                sqlQuery.append("select track.trackbackID, art.doi, art.title ");
                sqlQuery.append("from trackback track ");
                sqlQuery.append("join article art on art.articleID = track.articleID ");
                sqlQuery.append("join journal j on art.eIssn = j.eIssn ");
                sqlQuery.append("where j.journalKey = :journal ");
                params.put("journal", journal);

                if (startDate != null) {
                    sqlQuery.append(" and track.created > :startDate");
                    params.put("startDate", startDate);
                }

                if (endDate != null) {
                    sqlQuery.append(" and track.created < :endDate");
                    params.put("endDate", endDate);
                }

                sqlQuery.append(" order by track.created desc");

                SQLQuery query = session.createSQLQuery(sqlQuery.toString());
                query.setProperties(params);

                if (maxResults > 0) {
                    query.setMaxResults(maxResults);
                }

                List<Object[]> tempResults = query.list();
                Map<Long, String[]> results = new HashMap<Long, String[]>(tempResults.size());

                for (Object[] obj : tempResults) {
                    //This forces this method to return Long values and not BigInteger
                    results.put((((Number) obj[0]).longValue()), new String[] { (String) obj[1], (String) obj[2] });
                }

                return results;
            }
        });

        //The previous query puts annotationID and doi into the map. annotationID is key
        //I do this to avoid extra doi lookups later in the code.

        if (results.size() > 0) {
            DetachedCriteria criteria = DetachedCriteria.forClass(org.ambraproject.models.Trackback.class)
                    .add(Restrictions.in("ID", results.keySet())).addOrder(Order.desc("created"));

            List<org.ambraproject.models.Trackback> trackbacks = (List<Trackback>) hibernateTemplate
                    .findByCriteria(criteria);
            List<LinkbackView> views = new ArrayList<LinkbackView>(trackbacks.size());

            for (org.ambraproject.models.Trackback track : trackbacks) {
                String articleDoi = results.get(track.getID())[0];
                String articleTitle = results.get(track.getID())[1];
                views.add(new LinkbackView(track, articleDoi, articleTitle));
            }

            return views;
        } else {
            return new ArrayList<LinkbackView>();
        }
    }

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Transactional
    public Long createTrackback(String articleDoi, String url, String title, String blogName, String excerpt)
            throws DuplicateTrackbackException {
        if (articleDoi == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("No DOI specified");
        } else if (url == null || title == null || excerpt == null || blogName == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("URL, title, excerpt, and blog name must be provided");
        }

        Long articleId;
        try {
            articleId = (Long) hibernateTemplate.findByCriteria(DetachedCriteria.forClass(Article.class)
                    .add(Restrictions.eq("doi", articleDoi)).setProjection(Projections.id()), 0, 1).get(0);
        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("DOI: " + articleDoi + " didn't correspond to an article");
        }

        List<Long> existingTrackbacks = (List<Long>) hibernateTemplate.findByCriteria(
                DetachedCriteria.forClass(Trackback.class).add(Restrictions.eq("articleID", articleId))
                        .add(Restrictions.eq("url", url)).setProjection(Projections.id()));
        if (existingTrackbacks.size() > 0) {
            throw new DuplicateTrackbackException(articleDoi, url);
        } else {
            log.debug("Creating trackback for article: {}; url: {}", articleDoi, url);
            Trackback trackback = new Trackback();
            trackback.setArticleID(articleId);
            trackback.setTitle(title);
            trackback.setBlogName(blogName);
            trackback.setUrl(url);
            trackback.setExcerpt(excerpt);
            return (Long) hibernateTemplate.save(trackback);
        }
    }

    @Override
    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    public boolean blogLinksToArticle(String blogUrl, String doi) throws IOException {
        final String articleDoi = UriUtil.decodeUtf8(doi);
        //look up the url for the journal in which the article was published
        String eIssn;
        try {
            eIssn = (String) hibernateTemplate.findByCriteria(DetachedCriteria.forClass(Article.class)
                    .add(Restrictions.eq("doi", articleDoi)).setProjection(Projections.property("eIssn")), 0, 1)
                    .get(0);
        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Doi " + articleDoi + " didn't correspond to an article");
        }
        String journalName = fetchJournalName(hibernateTemplate, eIssn);

        final InboundLinkTranslator linkTranslator = InboundLinkTranslator.forJournal(journalName, configuration);
        LinkValidator linkValidator = new LinkValidator() {
            @Override
            public boolean isValid(URL link) {
                return articleDoi.equals(linkTranslator.getDoi(link));
            }
        };
        BlogLinkDigest blogLinkDigest = examineBlogPage(new URL(blogUrl), linkValidator);
        return blogLinkDigest.getLink() != null;
    }

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    public List<LinkbackView> getTrackbacksForArticle(String articleDoi) {
        return getLinkbacksForArticle(Trackback.class, articleDoi);
    }

    @Override
    @Transactional(readOnly = true)
    public int countTrackbacksForArticle(String articleDoi) {
        return countLinkbacksForArticle(Trackback.class, articleDoi);
    }

}