Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2008 - 2015 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 * which accompanies this distribution. * The Eclipse Public License is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php. * * Contributors: * Petros Splinakis - Java Persistence 2.2 * Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.1 * Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.0 * ******************************************************************************/ package javax.persistence; import java.lang.annotation.Repeatable; import java.lang.annotation.Target; import java.lang.annotation.Retention; import static javax.persistence.LockModeType.NONE; import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.TYPE; import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME; /** * Specifies a static, named query in the Java Persistence query language. * Query names are scoped to the persistence unit. * The <code>NamedQuery</code> annotation can be applied to an entity or mapped superclass. * * <p> The following is an example of the definition of a named query * in the Java Persistence query language: * * <pre> * @NamedQuery( * name="findAllCustomersWithName", * query="SELECT c FROM Customer c WHERE c.name LIKE :custName" * ) * </pre> * * <p> The following is an example of the use of a named query: * * <pre> * @PersistenceContext * public EntityManager em; * ... * customers = em.createNamedQuery("findAllCustomersWithName") * .setParameter("custName", "Smith") * .getResultList(); * </pre> * * @since Java Persistence 1.0 */ @Repeatable(NamedQueries.class) @Target({ TYPE }) @Retention(RUNTIME) public @interface NamedQuery { /** * (Required) The name used to refer to the query with the {@link EntityManager} * methods that create query objects. */ String name(); /** (Required) * The query string in the Java Persistence query language. */ String query(); /** * (Optional) The lock mode type to use in query execution. If a <code>lockMode</code> * other than <code>LockModeType.NONE</code> is specified, the query must be executed in * a transaction and the persistence context joined to the transaction. * @since Java Persistence 2.0 */ LockModeType lockMode() default NONE; /** (Optional) Query properties and hints. May include * vendor-specific query hints. */ QueryHint[] hints() default {}; }