Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2008 - 2013 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the * terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 * which accompanies this distribution. * The Eclipse Public License is available at http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * and the Eclipse Distribution License is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php. * * Contributors: * Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.1 * Linda DeMichiel - Java Persistence 2.0 * ******************************************************************************/ package javax.persistence; import java.lang.annotation.Target; import java.lang.annotation.Retention; import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.FIELD; import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD; import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME; /** * Specifies the mapping for the key column of a map whose * map key is a basic type. If the <code>name</code> element is not specified, it * defaults to the concatenation of the following: the name of the * referencing relationship field or property; "_"; "KEY". * * <pre> * Example: * * @Entity * public class Item { * @Id int id; * ... * @ElementCollection * @MapKeyColumn(name="IMAGE_NAME") * @Column(name="IMAGE_FILENAME") * @CollectionTable(name="IMAGE_MAPPING") * Map<String, String> images; // map from image name to filename * ... * } * </pre> * @since Java Persistence 2.0 */ @Target({ METHOD, FIELD }) @Retention(RUNTIME) public @interface MapKeyColumn { /** * (Optional) The name of the map key column. The table in which it is found * depends upon the context. If the map key is for an element collection, * the map key column is in the collection table for the map value. If the * map key is for a ManyToMany entity relationship or for a OneToMany entity * relationship using a join table, the map key column is in a join table. * If the map key is for a OneToMany entity relationship using a foreign key * mapping strategy, the map key column is in the table of the entity that * is the value of the map. * <p> Defaults to the concatenation of the following: the name of * the referencing relationship field or property; "_"; "<code>KEY</code>". */ String name() default ""; /** * (Optional) Whether the column is a unique key. This is a * shortcut for the <code>UniqueConstraint</code> annotation * at the table level and is useful for when the unique key * constraint corresponds to only a single column. This * constraint applies in addition to any constraint entailed * by primary key mapping and to constraints specified at the * table level. */ boolean unique() default false; /** (Optional) Whether the database column is nullable. */ boolean nullable() default false; /** * (Optional) Whether the column is included in SQL INSERT statements * generated by the persistence provider. */ boolean insertable() default true; /** * (Optional) Whether the column is included in SQL UPDATE statements * generated by the persistence provider. */ boolean updatable() default true; /** * (Optional) The SQL fragment that is used when generating the DDL for the * column. * <p> Defaults to the generated SQL to create a * column of the inferred type. * */ String columnDefinition() default ""; /** (Optional) The name of the table that contains the column. * * <p> Defaults: If the map key is for an element collection, * the name of the collection table for the map value. If the * map key is for a OneToMany or ManyToMany entity * relationship using a join table, the name of the join table * for the map. If the map key is for a OneToMany entity * relationship using a foreign key mapping strategy, the name * of the primary table of the entity that is the value of the * map. */ String table() default ""; /** * (Optional) The column length. (Applies only if a string-valued column is * used.) */ int length() default 255; /** * (Optional) The precision for a decimal (exact numeric) column. (Applies * only if a decimal column is used.) * *<p> Default: 0. (The value must be set by the developer.) */ int precision() default 0; // decimal precision /** * (Optional) The scale for a decimal (exact numeric) column. (Applies only * if a decimal column is used.) */ int scale() default 0; // decimal scale }