Java tutorial
// Copyright 2016 The Nomulus Authors. All Rights Reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package google.registry.util; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkArgument; import static google.registry.util.CollectionUtils.difference; import static java.lang.reflect.Modifier.isFinal; import static java.lang.reflect.Modifier.isStatic; import com.google.common.base.Predicate; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet; import com.google.common.reflect.TypeToken; import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; /** Utilities methods related to reflection. */ public class TypeUtils { /** A {@TypeToken} that removes an ugly cast in the common cases of getting a known type. */ public static class TypeInstantiator<T> extends TypeToken<T> { protected TypeInstantiator(Class<?> declaringClass) { super(declaringClass); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Class<T> getExactType() { return (Class<T>) getRawType(); } public T instantiate() { return TypeUtils.instantiate(getExactType()); } } public static <T> T instantiate(Class<? extends T> clazz) { checkArgument(Modifier.isPublic(clazz.getModifiers()), "AppEngine's custom security manager won't let us reflectively access non-public types"); try { return clazz.getConstructor().newInstance(); } catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Returns the class referred to by a fully qualified class name string. * * <p>Throws an error if the loaded class is not assignable from the expected super type class. */ public static <T> Class<T> getClassFromString(String className, Class<T> expectedSuperType) { Class<?> clazz; try { clazz = Class.forName(className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Failed to load class %s", className), e); } checkArgument(expectedSuperType.isAssignableFrom(clazz), "%s does not implement/extend %s", clazz.getSimpleName(), expectedSuperType.getSimpleName()); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Class<T> castedClass = (Class<T>) clazz; return castedClass; } /** * Aggregates enum "values" in a typesafe enum pattern into a string->field map. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> ImmutableMap<String, T> getTypesafeEnumMapping(Class<T> clazz) { ImmutableMap.Builder<String, T> builder = new ImmutableMap.Builder<>(); for (Field field : clazz.getFields()) { if (isFinal(field.getModifiers()) && isStatic(field.getModifiers()) && clazz.isAssignableFrom(field.getType())) { try { T enumField = (T) field.get(null); builder.put(field.getName(), enumField); } catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException e) { throw new RuntimeException( String.format("Could not retrieve static final field mapping for %s", clazz.getName()), e); } } } return builder.build(); } /** Returns a predicate that tests whether classes are annotated with the given annotation. */ public static final Predicate<Class<?>> hasAnnotation(final Class<? extends Annotation> annotation) { return new Predicate<Class<?>>() { @Override public boolean apply(Class<?> clazz) { return clazz.isAnnotationPresent(annotation); } }; } public static void checkNoInheritanceRelationships(ImmutableSet<Class<?>> resourceClasses) { for (Class<?> resourceClass : resourceClasses) { for (Class<?> potentialSuperclass : difference(resourceClasses, resourceClass)) { checkArgument(!potentialSuperclass.isAssignableFrom(resourceClass), "Cannot specify resource classes with inheritance relationship: %s extends %s", resourceClass, potentialSuperclass); } } } }