Java tutorial
/* * Motu, a high efficient, robust and Standard compliant Web Server for Geographic * Data Dissemination. * * http://cls-motu.sourceforge.net/ * * (C) Copyright 2009-2010, by CLS (Collecte Localisation Satellites) - * http://www.cls.fr - and Contributors * * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public * License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ package fr.cls.atoll.motu.library.misc.cas; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HostConfiguration; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.URI; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams; import org.apache.commons.httpclient.protocol.Protocol; /** * * (C) Copyright 2009-2010, by CLS (Collecte Localisation Satellites) * * @version $Revision: 1.1 $ - $Date: 2009-03-18 12:18:22 $ * @author <a href="mailto:dearith@cls.fr">Didier Earith</a> */ public class HttpClientTutorial { private static String url = "http://www.apache.org/"; public static void main(String[] args) { // test(); // System.setProperty("proxyHost", "proxy.cls.fr"); // adresse IP // System.setProperty("proxyPort", "8080"); // System.setProperty("socksProxyPort", "1080"); // // Authenticator.setDefault(new MyAuthenticator()); // Create an instance of HttpClient. // HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); HttpClient client = new HttpClient(new MultiThreadedHttpConnectionManager()); // Create a method instance. GetMethod method = new GetMethod(url); HostConfiguration hostConfiguration = new HostConfiguration(); hostConfiguration.setProxy("proxy.cls.fr", 8080); client.setHostConfiguration(hostConfiguration); // Provide custom retry handler is necessary method.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler(3, false)); // String username = "xxx"; // String password = "xxx"; // Credentials credentials = new UsernamePasswordCredentials(username, password); // AuthScope authScope = new AuthScope("proxy.cls.fr", 8080); // // client.getState().setProxyCredentials(authScope, credentials); try { // Execute the method. int statusCode = client.executeMethod(method); if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) { System.err.println("Method failed: " + method.getStatusLine()); } // Read the response body. byte[] responseBody = method.getResponseBody(); // Deal with the response. // Use caution: ensure correct character encoding and is not binary data System.out.println(new String(responseBody)); } catch (HttpException e) { System.err.println("Fatal protocol violation: " + e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Fatal transport error: " + e.getMessage()); e.printStackTrace(); } finally { // Release the connection. method.releaseConnection(); } } public static void test() { HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); client.getParams().setParameter("http.useragent", "Test Client"); client.getParams().setParameter("http.connection.timeout", new Integer(5000)); GetMethod method = new GetMethod(); FileOutputStream fos = null; try { method.setURI(new URI("http://www.google.com", true)); int returnCode = client.executeMethod(method); if (returnCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) { System.err.println("Unable to fetch default page, status code: " + returnCode); } System.err.println(method.getResponseBodyAsString()); method.setURI(new URI("http://www.google.com/images/logo.gif", true)); returnCode = client.executeMethod(method); if (returnCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) { System.err.println("Unable to fetch image, status code: " + returnCode); } byte[] imageData = method.getResponseBody(); fos = new FileOutputStream(new File("google.gif")); fos.write(imageData); HostConfiguration hostConfig = new HostConfiguration(); hostConfig.setHost("www.yahoo.com", null, 80, Protocol.getProtocol("http")); method.setURI(new URI("/", true)); client.executeMethod(hostConfig, method); System.err.println(method.getResponseBodyAsString()); } catch (HttpException he) { System.err.println(he); } catch (IOException ie) { System.err.println(ie); } finally { method.releaseConnection(); if (fos != null) { try { fos.close(); } catch (Exception fe) { } } } } }