com.opengamma.util.rest.RestUtils.java Source code

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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2009 - present by OpenGamma Inc. and the OpenGamma group of companies
 *
 * Please see distribution for license.
 */
package com.opengamma.util.rest;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.fudgemsg.FudgeContext;
import org.fudgemsg.FudgeField;
import org.fudgemsg.FudgeMsg;
import org.fudgemsg.MutableFudgeMsg;
import org.fudgemsg.mapping.FudgeDeserializer;

import com.opengamma.util.fudgemsg.OpenGammaFudgeContext;

/**
 * Utility methods to simplify RESTful work.
 * <p>
 * This is a thread-safe static utility class.
 */
public final class RestUtils {

    /**
     * text/csv
     */
    public static final String TEXT_CSV = "text/csv";

    /**
     * text/csv type
     */
    public static final MediaType TEXT_CSV_TYPE = new MediaType("text", "csv");

    /**
     * Restricted constructor.
     */
    private RestUtils() {
    }

    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Encodes an object into base-64 suitable for a URI.
     * <p>
     * The conversion uses Fudge, thus the object must be convertible to/from Fudge.
     * 
     * @param object  the object to encode, not null
     * @return  the encoded version of the object, not null
     */
    public static String encodeBase64(final Object object) {
        FudgeContext context = OpenGammaFudgeContext.getInstance();
        FudgeMsg msg = context.toFudgeMsg(object).getMessage();
        byte[] byteArray = context.toByteArray(msg);
        return Base64.encodeBase64URLSafeString(byteArray);
    }

    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Decodes an object from base-64 such as when passed in the URI.
     * <p>
     * The conversion uses Fudge, thus the object must be convertible to/from Fudge.
     * 
     * @param <T> the bean type
     * @param type  the bean type to build, not null
     * @param msgBase64  the base-64 Fudge message, not null
     * @return the bean, not null
     */
    public static <T> T decodeBase64(final Class<T> type, final String msgBase64) {
        if (msgBase64 == null) {
            try {
                return type.newInstance();
            } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException(ex);
            } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
                throw new RuntimeException(ex);
            }
        }
        byte[] msg = Base64.decodeBase64(msgBase64);
        FudgeContext context = OpenGammaFudgeContext.getInstance();
        FudgeMsg message = context.createMessageReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(msg)).nextMessage();
        if (message == null) {
            return null;
        }
        FudgeDeserializer deser = new FudgeDeserializer(context);
        return deser.fudgeMsgToObject(type, message);
    }

    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Encode an object to query parameters.
     * <p>
     * The conversion uses Fudge, thus the object must be convertible to/from Fudge.
     * 
     * @param bld  the URI builder, not null
     * @param object  the object to encode, not null
     */
    public static void encodeQueryParams(UriBuilder bld, Object object) {
        FudgeContext context = OpenGammaFudgeContext.getInstance();
        FudgeMsg msg = context.toFudgeMsg(object).getMessage();
        encode(bld, msg, "");
    }

    private static void encode(UriBuilder bld, FudgeMsg msg, String keyPrefix) {
        for (FudgeField field : msg) {
            if (field.getName() != null) {
                String name = keyPrefix + field.getName();
                Object value = field.getValue();
                if (value instanceof FudgeMsg) {
                    FudgeMsg subMsg = (FudgeMsg) value;
                    encode(bld, subMsg, name + ".");
                } else {
                    bld.queryParam(name, value.toString());
                }
            }
        }
    }

    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Decodes query parameters to a bean.
     * <p>
     * The conversion uses Fudge, thus the object must be convertible to/from Fudge.
     * 
     * @param <T> the bean type
     * @param uriInfo  the uri information, not null
     * @param type  the bean type to build, not null
     * @return the bean, not null
     */
    public static <T> T decodeQueryParams(UriInfo uriInfo, Class<T> type) {
        FudgeContext context = OpenGammaFudgeContext.getInstance();
        MutableFudgeMsg msg = context.newMessage();
        for (Entry<String, List<String>> entry : uriInfo.getQueryParameters().entrySet()) {
            String key = entry.getKey();
            List<String> values = entry.getValue();
            for (String value : values) {
                decode(msg, key, value);
            }
        }
        FudgeDeserializer deser = new FudgeDeserializer(context);
        return deser.fudgeMsgToObject(type, msg);
    }

    private static void decode(MutableFudgeMsg msg, String key, String value) {
        if (key.contains(".")) {
            String key1 = StringUtils.substringBefore(key, ".");
            String key2 = StringUtils.substringAfter(key, ".");
            MutableFudgeMsg subMsg = msg.ensureSubMessage(key1, null);
            decode(subMsg, key2, value);
        } else {
            msg.add(key, value);
        }
    }

}