Java tutorial
/** * Copyright (C) 2013, Moss Computing Inc. * * This file is part of veracity. * * veracity is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) * any later version. * * veracity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with veracity; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301 USA. * * Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is * making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and * conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole * combination. * * As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you * permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an * executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent * modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under * terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked * independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that * module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from * or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend * this exception to your version of the library, but you are not * obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this * exception statement from your version. */ package com.moss.veracity.core.config; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller; import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.log4j.BasicConfigurator; import com.moss.veracity.core.filemonitor.FileListener; import com.moss.veracity.core.filemonitor.FileMonitor; public final class ConfigManager { private final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(this.getClass()); private final JAXBContext jaxbContext; private final File file; private final FileMonitor monitor; private final Object sync = new Object(); private final List<ConfigListener> listeners = new ArrayList<ConfigListener>(); private Configuration current; public ConfigManager(File file) { if (file == null) { throw new NullPointerException(); } this.file = file.getAbsoluteFile(); try { jaxbContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(Configuration.class); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } try { current = read(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } monitor = FileMonitor.monitor(file, 1000); monitor.addListener(new ConfigFileListener()); } public Configuration config() { synchronized (sync) { return current.copy(); } } public void updateConfig(Configuration config) { synchronized (sync) { try { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Updating configuration file: " + file); } monitor.setPaused(true); write(config); current = config.copy(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } finally { monitor.setPaused(false); } fireChanged(config); } } public void addListener(ConfigListener l) { synchronized (sync) { listeners.add(l); } } public void removeListener(ConfigListener l) { synchronized (sync) { listeners.remove(l); } } public void close() { monitor.stop(); } private Configuration read() throws Exception { if (file.exists()) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Reading configuration: " + file); } Unmarshaller u = jaxbContext.createUnmarshaller(); return (Configuration) u.unmarshal(file); } else { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Configuration file missing, creating default configuration: " + file); } Configuration config = new Configuration(); write(config); return config; } } private void write(Configuration config) throws Exception { Marshaller m = jaxbContext.createMarshaller(); m.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true); m.marshal(config, new FileWriter(file)); if (monitor != null) { monitor.reset(); } } private class ConfigFileListener implements FileListener { public void fileChanged() { synchronized (sync) { Configuration config; try { config = read(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } current = config.copy(); fireChanged(config); } } } private void fireChanged(Configuration config) { for (ConfigListener l : listeners) { l.configChanged(config); } } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { BasicConfigurator.configure(); ConfigManager manager = new ConfigManager(new File("test.xml")); Thread.sleep(3000l); manager.updateConfig(new Configuration()); Thread.sleep(3000l); manager.close(); } }