Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to GraphHopper and Peter Karich under one or more contributor * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for * additional information regarding copyright ownership. * * GraphHopper licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.graphhopper.reader; import com.graphhopper.reader.pbf.Sink; import com.graphhopper.reader.pbf.PbfReader; import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory; import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants; import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException; import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader; import java.io.*; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream; import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream; /** * A readable OSM file. * <p> * @author Nop */ public class OSMInputFile implements Sink, Closeable { private boolean eof; private InputStream bis; // for xml parsing private XMLStreamReader parser; // for pbf parsing private boolean binary = false; private final BlockingQueue<OSMElement> itemQueue; private boolean hasIncomingData; private int workerThreads = -1; private OSMFileHeader fileheader; public OSMInputFile(File file) throws IOException { bis = decode(file); itemQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<OSMElement>(50000); } public OSMInputFile open() throws XMLStreamException { if (binary) { openPBFReader(bis); } else { openXMLStream(bis); } return this; } /** * Currently on for pbf format. Default is number of cores. */ public OSMInputFile setWorkerThreads(int num) { workerThreads = num; return this; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private InputStream decode(File file) throws IOException { final String name = file.getName(); InputStream ips = null; try { ips = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file), 50000); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } ips.mark(10); // check file header byte header[] = new byte[6]; ips.read(header); /* can parse bz2 directly with additional lib if (header[0] == 'B' && header[1] == 'Z') { return new CBZip2InputStream(ips); } */ if (header[0] == 31 && header[1] == -117) { ips.reset(); return new GZIPInputStream(ips, 50000); } else if (header[0] == 0 && header[1] == 0 && header[2] == 0 && header[4] == 10 && header[5] == 9 && (header[3] == 13 || header[3] == 14)) { ips.reset(); binary = true; return ips; } else if (header[0] == 'P' && header[1] == 'K') { ips.reset(); ZipInputStream zip = new ZipInputStream(ips); zip.getNextEntry(); return zip; } else if (name.endsWith(".osm") || name.endsWith(".xml")) { ips.reset(); return ips; } else if (name.endsWith(".bz2") || name.endsWith(".bzip2")) { String clName = "org.apache.commons.compress.compressors.bzip2.BZip2CompressorInputStream"; try { Class clazz = Class.forName(clName); ips.reset(); Constructor<InputStream> ctor = clazz.getConstructor(InputStream.class, boolean.class); return ctor.newInstance(ips, true); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot instantiate " + clName, e); } } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input file is not of valid type " + file.getPath()); } } private void openXMLStream(InputStream in) throws XMLStreamException { XMLInputFactory factory = XMLInputFactory.newInstance(); parser = factory.createXMLStreamReader(bis, "UTF-8"); int event = parser.next(); if (event != XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT || !parser.getLocalName().equalsIgnoreCase("osm")) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("File is not a valid OSM stream"); } // See https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/PBF_Format#Definition_of_the_OSMHeader_fileblock String timestamp = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "osmosis_replication_timestamp"); if (timestamp == null) timestamp = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "timestamp"); if (timestamp != null) { try { fileheader = new OSMFileHeader(); fileheader.setTag("timestamp", timestamp); } catch (Exception ex) { } } eof = false; } public OSMElement getNext() throws XMLStreamException { if (eof) throw new IllegalStateException("EOF reached"); OSMElement item; if (binary) item = getNextPBF(); else item = getNextXML(); if (item != null) return item; eof = true; return null; } private OSMElement getNextXML() throws XMLStreamException { int event = parser.next(); if (fileheader != null) { OSMElement copyfileheader = fileheader; fileheader = null; return copyfileheader; } while (event != XMLStreamConstants.END_DOCUMENT) { if (event == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) { String idStr = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "id"); if (idStr != null) { String name = parser.getLocalName(); long id = 0; switch (name.charAt(0)) { case 'n': // note vs. node if ("node".equals(name)) { id = Long.parseLong(idStr); return OSMNode.create(id, parser); } break; case 'w': { id = Long.parseLong(idStr); return OSMWay.create(id, parser); } case 'r': id = Long.parseLong(idStr); return OSMRelation.create(id, parser); } } } event = parser.next(); } parser.close(); return null; } public boolean isEOF() { return eof; } @Override public void close() throws IOException { try { if (!binary) parser.close(); } catch (XMLStreamException ex) { throw new IOException(ex); } finally { eof = true; bis.close(); // if exception happend on OSMInputFile-thread we need to shutdown the pbf handling if (pbfReaderThread != null && pbfReaderThread.isAlive()) pbfReaderThread.interrupt(); } } Thread pbfReaderThread; private void openPBFReader(InputStream stream) { hasIncomingData = true; if (workerThreads <= 0) workerThreads = 2; PbfReader reader = new PbfReader(stream, this, workerThreads); pbfReaderThread = new Thread(reader, "PBF Reader"); pbfReaderThread.start(); } @Override public void process(OSMElement item) { try { // blocks if full itemQueue.put(item); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { throw new RuntimeException(ex); } // throw exception if full // itemQueue.add(item); } @Override public void complete() { hasIncomingData = false; } private OSMElement getNextPBF() { OSMElement next = null; while (next == null) { if (!hasIncomingData && itemQueue.isEmpty()) { // we are done, stop polling eof = true; break; } try { // we cannot use "itemQueue.take()" as it blocks and hasIncomingData can change next = itemQueue.poll(10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { eof = true; break; } } return next; } }