Java tutorial
/******************************************************************************* * Copyright 2011-2013 Sergey Tarasevich * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *******************************************************************************/ package com.artwl.update; import static android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import android.content.Context; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Environment; import android.support.v4.content.FileProvider; import android.util.Log; /** * Provides application storage paths * * @author Sergey Tarasevich (nostra13[at]gmail[dot]com) * @since 1.0.0 */ public final class StorageUtils { private static final String EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION = "android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"; //private static final String INDIVIDUAL_DIR_NAME = "uil-images"; private static final String TAG = "StorageUtils"; private StorageUtils() { } /** * Returns application cache directory. Cache directory will be created on SD card * <i>("/Android/data/[app_package_name]/cache")</i> if card is mounted and app has appropriate permission. Else - * Android defines cache directory on device's file system. * * @param context Application context * @return Cache {@link File directory} */ public static File getCacheDirectory(Context context, boolean checkExternal) { File appCacheDir = null; if (checkExternal && MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState()) && hasExternalStoragePermission(context)) { appCacheDir = getExternalCacheDir(context); } if (appCacheDir == null) { appCacheDir = context.getCacheDir(); } if (appCacheDir == null) { Log.w(TAG, "Can't define system cache directory! The app should be re-installed."); } return appCacheDir; } public static Uri getFileUri(Context context, File apkFile) { if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) { return FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, context.getPackageName(), apkFile); } else { return Uri.fromFile(apkFile); } } private static File getExternalCacheDir(Context context) { File dataDir = new File(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Android"), "data"); File appCacheDir = new File(new File(dataDir, context.getPackageName()), "cache"); if (!appCacheDir.exists()) { if (!appCacheDir.mkdirs()) { Log.w(TAG, "Unable to create external cache directory"); return null; } try { new File(appCacheDir, ".nomedia").createNewFile(); } catch (IOException e) { Log.i(TAG, "Can't create \".nomedia\" file in application external cache directory"); } } return appCacheDir; } private static boolean hasExternalStoragePermission(Context context) { int perm = context.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(EXTERNAL_STORAGE_PERMISSION); return perm == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED; } }