Java tutorial
package ca.uhn.fhir.util; /* * #%L * HAPI FHIR - Core Library * %% * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2017 University Health Network * %% * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * #L% */ import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable; import java.lang.reflect.WildcardType; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; import ca.uhn.fhir.context.ConfigurationException; import javassist.Modifier; public class ReflectionUtil { private static final org.slf4j.Logger ourLog = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReflectionUtil.class); public static LinkedHashSet<Method> getDeclaredMethods(Class<?> theClazz) { LinkedHashSet<Method> retVal = new LinkedHashSet<Method>(); for (Method next : theClazz.getDeclaredMethods()) { try { Method method = theClazz.getMethod(next.getName(), next.getParameterTypes()); retVal.add(method); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { retVal.add(next); } catch (SecurityException e) { retVal.add(next); } } return retVal; } public static Class<?> getGenericCollectionTypeOfField(Field next) { Class<?> type; ParameterizedType collectionType = (ParameterizedType) next.getGenericType(); Type firstArg = collectionType.getActualTypeArguments()[0]; if (ParameterizedType.class.isAssignableFrom(firstArg.getClass())) { ParameterizedType pt = ((ParameterizedType) firstArg); type = (Class<?>) pt.getRawType(); } else { type = (Class<?>) firstArg; } return type; } /** * For a field of type List<Enumeration<Foo>>, returns Foo */ public static Class<?> getGenericCollectionTypeOfFieldWithSecondOrderForList(Field next) { if (!List.class.isAssignableFrom(next.getType())) { return getGenericCollectionTypeOfField(next); } Class<?> type; ParameterizedType collectionType = (ParameterizedType) next.getGenericType(); Type firstArg = collectionType.getActualTypeArguments()[0]; if (ParameterizedType.class.isAssignableFrom(firstArg.getClass())) { ParameterizedType pt = ((ParameterizedType) firstArg); Type pt2 = pt.getActualTypeArguments()[0]; return (Class<?>) pt2; } type = (Class<?>) firstArg; return type; } public static Class<?> getGenericCollectionTypeOfMethodParameter(Method theMethod, int theParamIndex) { Class<?> type; Type genericParameterType = theMethod.getGenericParameterTypes()[theParamIndex]; if (Class.class.equals(genericParameterType)) { return null; } ParameterizedType collectionType = (ParameterizedType) genericParameterType; Type firstArg = collectionType.getActualTypeArguments()[0]; if (ParameterizedType.class.isAssignableFrom(firstArg.getClass())) { ParameterizedType pt = ((ParameterizedType) firstArg); type = (Class<?>) pt.getRawType(); } else { type = (Class<?>) firstArg; } return type; } @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes" }) public static Class<?> getGenericCollectionTypeOfMethodReturnType(Method theMethod) { Class<?> type; Type genericReturnType = theMethod.getGenericReturnType(); if (!(genericReturnType instanceof ParameterizedType)) { return null; } ParameterizedType collectionType = (ParameterizedType) genericReturnType; Type firstArg = collectionType.getActualTypeArguments()[0]; if (ParameterizedType.class.isAssignableFrom(firstArg.getClass())) { ParameterizedType pt = ((ParameterizedType) firstArg); type = (Class<?>) pt.getRawType(); } else if (firstArg instanceof TypeVariable<?>) { Type decl = ((TypeVariable) firstArg).getBounds()[0]; return (Class<?>) decl; } else if (firstArg instanceof WildcardType) { Type decl = ((WildcardType) firstArg).getUpperBounds()[0]; return (Class<?>) decl; } else { type = (Class<?>) firstArg; } return type; } /** * Instantiate a class by no-arg constructor, throw {@link ConfigurationException} if we fail to do so */ @CoverageIgnore public static <T> T newInstance(Class<T> theType) { Validate.notNull(theType, "theType must not be null"); try { return theType.newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new ConfigurationException("Failed to instantiate " + theType.getName(), e); } } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T newInstanceOrReturnNull(String theClassName, Class<T> theType) { try { Class<?> clazz = Class.forName(theClassName); if (!theType.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) { throw new ConfigurationException(theClassName + " is not assignable to " + theType); } return (T) clazz.newInstance(); } catch (ConfigurationException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { ourLog.info("Failed to instantiate {}: {}", theClassName, e.toString()); return null; } } public static boolean isInstantiable(Class<?> theType) { return !theType.isInterface() && !Modifier.isAbstract(theType.getModifiers()); } }