biz.varkon.shelvesom.provider.software.SoftwareStore.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Garen J. Torikian
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package biz.varkon.shelvesom.provider.software;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.provider.BaseColumns;
import android.util.Log;

import biz.varkon.shelvesom.base.BaseItem;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.base.BaseItem.ImageSize;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.server.ServerInfo;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.util.IOUtilities;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.util.IOUtilities.inputTypes;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.util.ImageUtilities;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.util.Preferences;
import biz.varkon.shelvesom.util.TextUtilities;

/**
 * Utility class to load software from a software store.
 */
public class SoftwareStore extends ServerInfo {
    static final String LOG_TAG = "SoftwareStore";

    public static class Software extends BaseItem implements Parcelable, BaseColumns {
        public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://SoftwareProvider/software");

        String mAuthor;
        List<Description> mDescriptions;
        protected List<String> mPlatform;

        private ServerImageLoader mLoader;

        public static HashMap<ImageSize, String> mImages;

        @Override
        public String getImageUrl(ImageSize size) {
            String url = mImages.get(size);
            if (TextUtilities.isEmpty(url))
                return null;
            else
                return TextUtilities.unprotectString(url);
        }

        Software() {
            mStorePrefix = ServerInfo.NAME;
            mLoader = new ServerImageLoader();
            mImages = new HashMap<ImageSize, String>(6);
            mPlatform = new ArrayList<String>(1);
            mDescriptions = new ArrayList<Description>();
            mTags = new ArrayList<String>(1);
        }

        private Software(Parcel in) {
            mIsbn = in.readString();
            mEan = in.readString();
            mInternalId = in.readString();
            mTitle = in.readString();
            mPlatform = new ArrayList<String>(1);
            mTags = new ArrayList<String>(1);
        }

        public String getAuthors() {
            return mAuthor;
        }

        public List<Description> getDescriptions() {
            return mDescriptions;
        }

        public List<String> getPlatform() {
            return mPlatform;
        }

        @Override
        public Bitmap loadCover(ImageSize size) {
            String url = mImages.get(size);

            if (TextUtilities.isEmpty(url)) {
                url = mImages.get(ImageSize.MEDIUM);
                if (TextUtilities.isEmpty(url))
                    return null;
            }

            final ImageUtilities.ExpiringBitmap expiring;
            if (mLoader == null) {
                expiring = ImageUtilities.load(url);
            } else {
                expiring = mLoader.load(url);
            }
            mLastModified = expiring.lastModified;

            return expiring.bitmap;
        }

        public ContentValues getContentValues() {
            final SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM yyyy");
            final ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

            values.put(INTERNAL_ID, ServerInfo.NAME + mInternalId);
            values.put(EAN, mEan);
            values.put(ISBN, mIsbn);
            values.put(UPC, mUpc);
            values.put(TITLE, mTitle);
            values.put(AUTHORS, mAuthor);
            values.put(LABEL, mLabel);
            values.put(PLATFORM, TextUtilities.join(mPlatform, ", "));
            values.put(REVIEWS, TextUtilities.join(mDescriptions, "\n\n"));
            if (mLastModified != null) {
                values.put(LAST_MODIFIED, mLastModified.getTimeInMillis());
            }
            values.put(RELEASE_DATE, mReleaseDate != null ? format.format(mReleaseDate) : "");
            values.put(DETAILS_URL, TextUtilities.protectString(mDetailsUrl));
            final int density = Preferences.getDPI();

            switch (density) {
            case 320:
                values.put(TINY_URL, TextUtilities.protectString(mImages.get(ImageSize.MEDIUM)));
                break;
            case 240:
                values.put(TINY_URL, TextUtilities.protectString(mImages.get(ImageSize.MEDIUM)));
                break;
            case 120:
                values.put(TINY_URL, TextUtilities.protectString(mImages.get(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL)));
                break;
            case 160:
            default:
                values.put(TINY_URL, TextUtilities.protectString(mImages.get(ImageSize.TINY)));
                break;
            }

            values.put(TAGS, TextUtilities.join(mTags, ", "));
            values.put(FORMAT, mFormat);
            values.put(RETAIL_PRICE, mRetailPrice);
            values.put(RATING, mRating);
            values.put(LOANED_TO, mLoanedTo);
            if (mLoanDate != null) {
                values.put(LOAN_DATE, Preferences.getDateFormat().format(mLoanDate));
            }
            if (mWishlistDate != null) {
                values.put(WISHLIST_DATE, Preferences.getDateFormat().format(mWishlistDate));
            }
            values.put(EVENT_ID, mEventId);
            values.put(NOTES, mNotes);

            values.put(QUANTITY, mQuantity);

            return values;
        }

        public static Software fromCursor(Cursor c) {
            final Software software = new Software();

            software.mInternalId = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(INTERNAL_ID))
                    .substring(ServerInfo.NAME.length());
            software.mEan = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EAN));
            software.mIsbn = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ISBN));
            software.mUpc = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(UPC));
            software.mTitle = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(TITLE));
            software.mAuthor = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(AUTHORS));
            Collections.addAll(software.mPlatform, c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PLATFORM)).split(", "));
            software.mLabel = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(LABEL));
            software.mDescriptions.add(new Description("", c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(REVIEWS))));

            final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
            calendar.setTimeInMillis(c.getLong(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(LAST_MODIFIED)));
            software.mLastModified = calendar;
            try {
                Collections.addAll(software.mTags, c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(TAGS)).split(", "));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // GJT: Ignore, probably null
            }

            final SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("MMMM yyyy");
            try {
                software.mReleaseDate = format.parse(c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(RELEASE_DATE)));
            } catch (ParseException e) {
                // Ignore
            }

            software.mDetailsUrl = TextUtilities.unprotectString(c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(DETAILS_URL)));

            String tiny_url = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(TINY_URL));

            if (tiny_url != null) {
                tiny_url = TextUtilities.unprotectString(c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(TINY_URL)));

                final int density = Preferences.getDPI();

                switch (density) {
                case 430:
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.LARGE, tiny_url);
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL, tiny_url.replace("zoom=1", "zoom=5"));
                    break;
                case 240:
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.MEDIUM, tiny_url);
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL, tiny_url.replace("zoom=1", "zoom=5"));
                    break;
                case 120:
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL, tiny_url);
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL, tiny_url);
                    break;
                case 160:
                default:
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.TINY, tiny_url);
                    Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL, tiny_url.replace("zoom=1", "zoom=5"));
                    break;
                }
            }

            software.mFormat = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(FORMAT));
            software.mRetailPrice = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(RETAIL_PRICE));
            software.mRating = c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(RATING));

            software.mLoanedTo = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(LOANED_TO));
            String loanDate = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(LOAN_DATE));
            if (loanDate != null) {
                try {
                    software.mLoanDate = Preferences.getDateFormat().parse(loanDate);
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    // Ignore
                }
            }
            String wishlistDate = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(WISHLIST_DATE));
            if (wishlistDate != null) {
                try {
                    software.mWishlistDate = Preferences.getDateFormat().parse(wishlistDate);
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    // Ignore
                }
            }

            software.mEventId = c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(EVENT_ID));
            software.mNotes = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(NOTES));

            software.mQuantity = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(QUANTITY));

            return software;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Software[ISBN=" + mIsbn + ", EAN=" + mEan + ", UPC=" + mUpc + ", IID=" + mInternalId + "]";
        }

        public int describeContents() {
            return 0;
        }

        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
            dest.writeString(mIsbn);
            dest.writeString(mEan);
            dest.writeString(mInternalId);
            dest.writeString(mTitle);
            dest.writeStringList(mPlatform);
            dest.writeStringList(mTags);
        }

        public static final Creator<Software> CREATOR = new Creator<Software>() {
            public Software createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
                return new Software(in);
            }

            public Software[] newArray(int size) {
                return new Software[size];
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * Finds the software with the specified id.
     * 
     * @param id
     *            The id of the software to find (ISBN-10, ISBN-13, etc.)
     * @param mSavedImportType
     * 
     * @return A Software instance if the software was found or null otherwise.
     */
    public Software findSoftware(String id, final IOUtilities.inputTypes mSavedImportType, Context context) {
        Uri.Builder uri = assembleURI(id, mSavedImportType, context, VALUE_SEARCHINDEX_SOFTWARE, RESPONSE_TAG_EAN);

        switch (id.length()) {
        case 10:
            android.util.Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Looking up ISBN: " + id);
            break;
        case 13:
            android.util.Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Looking up EAN: " + id);
            break;
        default:
            android.util.Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Looking up ID: " + id);
            break;
        }

        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(uri.build().toString());
        Software software = createSoftware();
        software = findSoftwareLookup(get, software, mSavedImportType, id);

        if (software != null) {
            return software;
        }

        software = createSoftware();
        uri = buildFindQuery(id, VALUE_SEARCHINDEX_SOFTWARE, context, RESPONSE_TAG_ASIN);
        get = new HttpGet(uri.build().toString());
        software = findSoftwareLookup(get, software, mSavedImportType, id);

        if (software != null) {
            return software;
        }

        software = createSoftware();
        uri = buildFindQuery(id, VALUE_SEARCHINDEX_SOFTWARE, context, RESPONSE_TAG_UPC);
        get = new HttpGet(uri.build().toString());
        software = findSoftwareLookup(get, software, mSavedImportType, id);

        if (software != null) {
            return software;
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    private Software findSoftwareLookup(HttpGet get, final Software software, final inputTypes mSavedImportType,
            String id) {
        final boolean[] result = new boolean[1];

        try {
            executeRequest(new HttpHost(mHost, 80, "http"), get, new ResponseHandler() {
                public void handleResponse(InputStream in) throws IOException {
                    parseResponse(in, new ResponseParser() {
                        public void parseResponse(XmlPullParser parser) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
                            result[0] = parseSoftware(parser, software);
                        }
                    }, mSavedImportType);
                }
            });
        } catch (IOException e) {
            android.util.Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Could not find " + mSavedImportType + " item with ID " + id);
        }

        if (TextUtilities.isEmpty(software.mEan) && id.length() == 13) {
            software.mEan = id;
        } else if (TextUtilities.isEmpty(software.mIsbn) && id.length() == 10) {
            software.mIsbn = id;
        }

        return result[0] ? software : null;
    }

    /**
     * Searchs for software that match the provided query.
     * 
     * @param query
     *            The free form query used to search for software.
     * 
     * @return A list of Software instances if query was successful or null
     *         otherwise.
     */
    public ArrayList<Software> searchSoftware(String query, String page, final SoftwareSearchListener listener,
            Context context) {
        final Uri.Builder uri = buildSearchQuery(query, VALUE_SEARCHINDEX_SOFTWARE, page, context);
        final HttpGet get = new HttpGet(uri.build().toString());
        final ArrayList<Software> software = new ArrayList<Software>(10);

        try {
            executeRequest(new HttpHost(mHost, 80, "http"), get, new ResponseHandler() {
                public void handleResponse(InputStream in) throws IOException {
                    parseResponse(in, new ResponseParser() {
                        public void parseResponse(XmlPullParser parser) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
                            parseSoftware(parser, software, listener);
                        }
                    }, null);
                }
            });

            return software;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            android.util.Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Could not perform search with query: " + query, e);
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Parses a software from the XML input stream.
     * 
     * @param parser
     *            The XML parser to use to parse the software.
     * @param software
     *            The software object to put the parsed data in.
     * 
     * @return True if the software could correctly be parsed, false otherwise.
     */
    boolean parseSoftware(XmlPullParser parser, Software software) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {

        int type;
        String name;
        final int depth = parser.getDepth();

        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > depth)
                && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
                continue;
            }

            name = parser.getName();

            if (RESPONSE_TAG_ASIN.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    // GJT: Fixes issues with
                    // <SimilarProduct><ASIN/><SimilarProduct>--gets an
                    // additional, incorrect ASIN !
                    if (software.mInternalId == null)
                        software.mInternalId = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_DETAILPAGEURL.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mDetailsUrl = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_IMAGESET.equals(name)) {
                if (RESPONSE_VALUE_CATEGORY_PRIMARY
                        .equals(parser.getAttributeValue(null, RESPONSE_ATTR_CATEGORY))) {
                    parseImageSet(parser, software);
                } else if (Software.mImages.get(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL) == null && RESPONSE_VALUE_CATEGORY_VARIANT
                        .equals(parser.getAttributeValue(null, RESPONSE_ATTR_CATEGORY))) {
                    parseImageSet(parser, software);
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_ITEMATTRIBUTES.equals(name)) {
                parseItemAttributes(parser, software);
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_LOWESTUSEDPRICE.equals(name)) {
                parsePrices(parser, software);
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_EDITORIALREVIEW.equals(name)) {
                software.mDescriptions.add(parseEditorialReview(parser));
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_ERRORS.equals(name)) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an instance of
     * {@link biz.varkon.shelvesom.provider.software.SoftwareStore.Software} with
     * this software store's name.
     * 
     * @return A new instance of Software.
     */
    Software createSoftware() {
        return new Software();
    }

    private void parseSoftware(XmlPullParser parser, ArrayList<Software> softwares, SoftwareSearchListener listener)
            throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {

        int type;
        while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {

            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
                continue;
            }

            if (findNextItem(parser)) {
                final Software software = createSoftware();
                if (parseSoftware(parser, software)) {
                    softwares.add(software);
                    listener.onSoftwareFound(software, softwares);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Interface used to load images with an expiring date. The expiring date is
     * handled by the image cache to check for updated images from time to time.
     */
    static interface ImageLoader {
        /**
         * Load the specified as a Bitmap and associates an expiring date to it.
         * 
         * @param url
         *            The URL of the image to load.
         * 
         * @return The Bitmap decoded from the URL and an expiration date.
         */
        public ImageUtilities.ExpiringBitmap load(String url);
    }

    /**
     * Listener invoked by
     * {@link biz.varkon.shelvesom.provider.software.SoftwareStore#searchSoftware(String, biz.varkon.shelvesom.provider.software.SoftwareStore.SoftwareSearchListener)}
     * .
     */
    public static interface SoftwareSearchListener {
        /**
         * Invoked whenever a software was found by the search operation.
         * 
         * @param software
         *            The software yield by the search query.
         * @param software
         *            The software found so far, including <code>software</code>
         *            .
         */
        void onSoftwareFound(Software software, ArrayList<Software> softwares);
    }

    private void parseItemAttributes(XmlPullParser parser, Software software)
            throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {

        int type;
        String name;
        final int depth = parser.getDepth();

        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > depth)
                && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
                continue;
            }

            name = parser.getName();
            if (RESPONSE_TAG_MANUFACTURER.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mAuthor = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_PLATFORM.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mPlatform.add(parser.getText());
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_EAN.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mEan = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_ISBN.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mIsbn = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_UPC.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mUpc = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_BINDING.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mFormat = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_RELEASEDATE.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    final SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
                    try {
                        software.mReleaseDate = format.parse(parser.getText());
                    } catch (ParseException e) {
                        // Ignore
                    }
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_TITLE.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mTitle = parser.getText();
                }
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_LABEL.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    software.mLabel = parser.getText();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void parsePrices(XmlPullParser parser, Software software) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {

        int type;
        String name;
        final int depth = parser.getDepth();

        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > depth)
                && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
                continue;
            }

            name = parser.getName();
            if (RESPONSE_TAG_FORMATTEDPRICE.equals(name)) {
                if (parser.next() == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
                    String price = parser.getText();

                    try {
                        if (software.mRetailPrice == null || (software.mRetailPrice != null
                                && Double.valueOf(software.mRetailPrice.substring(1)) > Double
                                        .valueOf(price.substring(1)))) {
                            software.mRetailPrice = price;
                        }
                    } catch (NumberFormatException n) {
                        Log.e(LOG_TAG, n.toString());
                        if (software.mRetailPrice == null)
                            software.mRetailPrice = "";
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void parseImageSet(XmlPullParser parser, Software software) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {

        int type;
        String name;
        final int depth = parser.getDepth();

        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > depth)
                && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
                continue;
            }

            name = parser.getName();
            if (RESPONSE_TAG_TINYIMAGE.equals(name)) {
                Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.TINY, parseImage(parser));
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_THUMBNAILIMAGE.equals(name)) {
                Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.THUMBNAIL, parseImage(parser));
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_MEDIUMIMAGE.equals(name)) {
                Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.MEDIUM, parseImage(parser));
            } else if (RESPONSE_TAG_LARGEIMAGE.equals(name)) {
                Software.mImages.put(ImageSize.LARGE, parseImage(parser));
            }
        }
    }
}