Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.support.v4.content; import android.content.ContentResolver; import android.database.Cursor; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Build; import android.support.v4.os.CancellationSignal; import android.support.v4.os.OperationCanceledException; /** * Helper for accessing features in {@link android.content.ContentResolver} * introduced after API level 4 in a backwards compatible fashion. */ public final class ContentResolverCompat { interface ContentResolverCompatImpl { Cursor query(ContentResolver resolver, Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder, CancellationSignal cancellationSignal); } static class ContentResolverCompatImplBase implements ContentResolverCompatImpl { @Override public Cursor query(ContentResolver resolver, Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder, CancellationSignal cancellationSignal) { // Note that the cancellation signal cannot cancel the query in progress // prior to Jellybean so we cancel it preemptively here if needed. if (cancellationSignal != null) { cancellationSignal.throwIfCanceled(); } return resolver.query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder); } } static class ContentResolverCompatImplJB extends ContentResolverCompatImplBase { @Override public Cursor query(ContentResolver resolver, Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder, CancellationSignal cancellationSignal) { try { return ContentResolverCompatJellybean.query(resolver, uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder, cancellationSignal != null ? cancellationSignal.getCancellationSignalObject() : null); } catch (Exception e) { if (ContentResolverCompatJellybean.isFrameworkOperationCanceledException(e)) { // query() can throw a framework OperationCanceledException if it has been // canceled. We catch that and throw the support version instead. throw new OperationCanceledException(); } else { // If it's not a framework OperationCanceledException, re-throw the exception throw e; } } } } private static final ContentResolverCompatImpl IMPL; static { final int version = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT; if (version >= 16) { IMPL = new ContentResolverCompatImplJB(); } else { IMPL = new ContentResolverCompatImplBase(); } } private ContentResolverCompat() { /* Hide constructor */ } /** * Query the given URI, returning a {@link Cursor} over the result set * with optional support for cancellation. * <p> * For best performance, the caller should follow these guidelines: * <ul> * <li>Provide an explicit projection, to prevent * reading data from storage that aren't going to be used.</li> * <li>Use question mark parameter markers such as 'phone=?' instead of * explicit values in the {@code selection} parameter, so that queries * that differ only by those values will be recognized as the same * for caching purposes.</li> * </ul> * </p> * * @param uri The URI, using the content:// scheme, for the content to * retrieve. * @param projection A list of which columns to return. Passing null will * return all columns, which is inefficient. * @param selection A filter declaring which rows to return, formatted as an * SQL WHERE clause (excluding the WHERE itself). Passing null will * return all rows for the given URI. * @param selectionArgs You may include ?s in selection, which will be * replaced by the values from selectionArgs, in the order that they * appear in the selection. The values will be bound as Strings. * @param sortOrder How to order the rows, formatted as an SQL ORDER BY * clause (excluding the ORDER BY itself). Passing null will use the * default sort order, which may be unordered. * @param cancellationSignal A signal to cancel the operation in progress, or null if none. * If the operation is canceled, then {@link OperationCanceledException} will be thrown * when the query is executed. * @return A Cursor object, which is positioned before the first entry, or null * @see Cursor */ public static Cursor query(ContentResolver resolver, Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder, CancellationSignal cancellationSignal) { return IMPL.query(resolver, uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder, cancellationSignal); } }