Java tutorial
/* * @(#)PureImmediateStereo.java 1.4 02/10/21 13:53:11 * * Copyright (c) 1996-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any * kind. ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY * EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES * SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR * DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN * OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR * FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR * PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, * EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. * * You acknowledge that Software is not designed,licensed or intended * for use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of * any nuclear facility. */ import java.applet.Applet; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration; import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment; import java.util.Map; import javax.media.j3d.Alpha; import javax.media.j3d.Appearance; import javax.media.j3d.Canvas3D; import javax.media.j3d.DirectionalLight; import javax.media.j3d.GraphicsConfigTemplate3D; import javax.media.j3d.GraphicsContext3D; import javax.media.j3d.Material; import javax.media.j3d.Shape3D; import javax.media.j3d.Transform3D; import javax.vecmath.Color3f; import javax.vecmath.Vector3f; import com.sun.j3d.utils.applet.MainFrame; import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Cone; import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Primitive; import com.sun.j3d.utils.universe.SimpleUniverse; /** * Pure immediate mode stereo example program for stereo. In pure immediate * mode, the renderer must be stopped on the Canvas being rendered into. In our * example, this is done immediately after the canvas is created. A separate * thread is started up to do the immediate mode rendering. */ public class PureImmediateStereo extends Applet implements Runnable { // Set this to true when the graphics card use shared z buffer // in stereo mode. public static String defaultSharedStereoZbuffer = Boolean.TRUE.toString(); private boolean sharedStereoZbuffer; private boolean stereoSupport; private Canvas3D canvas; private GraphicsContext3D gc; private Shape3D leftConeBody, rightConeBody; private Shape3D leftConeCap, rightConeCap; private Transform3D cmt = new Transform3D(); private Vector3f leftTrans, rightTrans; // One rotation (2*PI radians) every 6 seconds private Alpha rotAlpha = new Alpha(-1, 6000); private SimpleUniverse u = null; private double angle; // Compute data which is common for both // left and right eye void computeSharedData() { // Compute angle of rotation based on alpha value angle = rotAlpha.value() * 2.0 * Math.PI; cmt.rotY(angle); } // Render the geometry in right eye void renderLeft() { cmt.setTranslation(leftTrans); gc.setModelTransform(cmt); if (sharedStereoZbuffer) { // Graphics card shared same z buffer in stereo mode, // in this case we have to explicitly clearing both // frame buffers. gc.clear(); } gc.draw(leftConeBody); gc.draw(leftConeCap); } // Render the geometry for right eye void renderRight() { cmt.setTranslation(rightTrans); gc.setModelTransform(cmt); if (sharedStereoZbuffer) { // Graphics card shared same z buffer in stereo mode, // in this case we have to explicitly clearing both // frame buffers. gc.clear(); } gc.draw(rightConeBody); gc.draw(rightConeCap); } // // Run method for our immediate mode rendering thread. // public void run() { // Set up Graphics context gc = canvas.getGraphicsContext3D(); // We always need to set this for PureImmediate // stereo mode gc.setBufferOverride(true); Color3f lightColor = new Color3f(1, 1, 1); Vector3f lightDir = new Vector3f(0, 0, -1); DirectionalLight light = new DirectionalLight(lightColor, lightDir); gc.addLight(light); Appearance redApp = new Appearance(); Appearance greenApp = new Appearance(); Color3f ambientColor = new Color3f(0, 0, 0); Color3f emissiveColor = new Color3f(0, 0, 0); Color3f diffuseColor = new Color3f(1, 0, 0); Color3f specularColor = new Color3f(1, 1, 1); redApp.setMaterial(new Material(ambientColor, emissiveColor, diffuseColor, specularColor, 5)); diffuseColor = new Color3f(0, 1, 0); greenApp.setMaterial(new Material(ambientColor, emissiveColor, diffuseColor, specularColor, 5)); // Set up geometry Cone leftCone = new Cone(0.4f, 0.6f, Primitive.GENERATE_NORMALS, redApp); Cone rightCone = new Cone(0.4f, 0.6f, Primitive.GENERATE_NORMALS, greenApp); leftConeBody = leftCone.getShape(Cone.BODY); leftConeCap = leftCone.getShape(Cone.CAP); rightConeBody = rightCone.getShape(Cone.BODY); rightConeCap = rightCone.getShape(Cone.CAP); leftTrans = new Vector3f(-0.6f, 0, 0); rightTrans = new Vector3f(0.6f, 0, 0); while (true) { // compute data which is can be used // for both left and right eye computeSharedData(); if (stereoSupport) { if (!sharedStereoZbuffer) { gc.setStereoMode(GraphicsContext3D.STEREO_BOTH); // This clear both left and right buffers, we // must set STEREO_BOTH before it. Otherwise // it only clear LEFT or RIGHT buffer unless // this is invoke twice for each buffer. gc.clear(); } gc.setStereoMode(GraphicsContext3D.STEREO_LEFT); renderLeft(); gc.setStereoMode(GraphicsContext3D.STEREO_RIGHT); renderRight(); } else { gc.clear(); renderLeft(); } // This swap both left and right buffers so // there is no need to set STEREO_BOTH before it canvas.swap(); // Be polite to other threads ! Thread.yield(); } } public PureImmediateStereo() { } // // init: create the canvas, stop the renderer, // create the universe, and start the drawing thread. // public void init() { setLayout(new BorderLayout()); // Preferred to use Stereo GraphicsConfigTemplate3D gct = new GraphicsConfigTemplate3D(); gct.setStereo(GraphicsConfigTemplate3D.PREFERRED); GraphicsConfiguration config = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment().getDefaultScreenDevice() .getBestConfiguration(gct); canvas = new Canvas3D(config); Map map = canvas.queryProperties(); stereoSupport = canvas.getStereoAvailable(); if (stereoSupport) { System.out.println( "This machine support stereo, you should see a red cone on the left and green cone on the right."); // User can overide the above default behavior using // java3d property. String str = System.getProperty("j3d.sharedstereozbuffer", defaultSharedStereoZbuffer); sharedStereoZbuffer = (new Boolean(str)).booleanValue(); } else { System.out.println("Stereo is not support, you should only see the left red cone."); } if (!canvas.getDoubleBufferAvailable()) { System.out.println("Double buffer is not support !"); } // we must stop the Renderer in PureImmediate mode canvas.stopRenderer(); add("Center", canvas); // Create the universe and viewing branch u = new SimpleUniverse(canvas); // This will move the ViewPlatform back a bit so the // objects in the scene can be viewed. u.getViewingPlatform().setNominalViewingTransform(); // Start a new thread that will continuously render (new Thread(this)).start(); } // Cleanup all Java3D threads and memory when this applet exit public void destroy() { u.cleanup(); } // // The following allows PureImmediateStereo to be run as an application // as well as an applet // public static void main(String[] args) { new MainFrame(new PureImmediateStereo(), 512, 256); } }