Java tutorial
/* * Copyright (c) 1998-2002 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights * reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY * NOR ITS EMPLOYEES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ import java.io.PrintStream; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; public abstract class Debug { public static final Debug VERBOSE = new Verbose(); public static final Debug QUIET = new Quiet(); public static final Debug NONE = new NoDebug(); public static Debug getDebugLevel(Class cls) throws NoSuchFieldException { try { Field fld = cls.getField("debug"); if (fld.getType() != Debug.class || !Modifier.isStatic(fld.getModifiers())) throw new NoSuchFieldException(); return (Debug) fld.get(null); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new NoSuchFieldException(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new NoSuchFieldException(); } catch (SecurityException e) { throw new NoSuchFieldException(); } } public static void setDebugLevel(Class cls, Debug level) throws NoSuchFieldException { try { Field fld = cls.getField("debug"); if (fld.getType() != Debug.class || !Modifier.isStatic(fld.getModifiers())) throw new NoSuchFieldException(); fld.set(null, level); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new NoSuchFieldException(); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new NoSuchFieldException(); } catch (SecurityException e) { throw new NoSuchFieldException(); } } public abstract boolean isEnabled(); public abstract void print(String message); public abstract void println(String message); public abstract void print(Object obj); public abstract void println(Object obj); public abstract void report(Throwable t); public abstract void printThreadInfo(); public abstract void printStackTrace(); public abstract void assertion(boolean f); public static class Verbose extends Debug { protected PrintStream out; public Verbose() { this(System.err); } public Verbose(PrintStream out) { this.out = out; } public boolean isEnabled() { return true; } public void print(String message) { out.print(message); out.flush(); } public void println(String message) { out.println(message); out.flush(); } public void print(Object obj) { print(obj.toString()); } public void println(Object obj) { println(obj.toString()); } public void report(Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(out); out.flush(); } public void printThreadInfo() { ThreadGroup g = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); Thread[] t = new Thread[g.activeCount()]; g.enumerate(t); out.println("Active threads in " + g); for (int i = 0; i < t.length; ++i) out.println(t[i]); out.flush(); } public void printStackTrace() { try { throw new Exception(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(out); out.flush(); } } public void assertion(boolean f) { if (!f) throw new RuntimeException("assertion failure"); } } public static class Quiet extends Verbose { public Quiet() { } public Quiet(PrintStream out) { super(out); } public boolean isEnabled() { return false; } public void print(String message) { } public void println(String message) { } public void print(Object message) { } public void println(Object message) { } public void report(Throwable t) { t.printStackTrace(out); out.flush(); } public void printThreadInfo() { } public void printStackTrace() { } public void assertion(boolean f) { if (!f) { try { throw new RuntimeException("assertion failure"); } catch (RuntimeException e) { e.printStackTrace(out); out.flush(); } } } } public static class NoDebug extends Debug { public boolean isEnabled() { return false; } public void print(String message) { } public void println(String message) { } public void print(Object message) { } public void println(Object message) { } public void report(Throwable t) { } public void printThreadInfo() { } public void printStackTrace() { } public void assertion(boolean f) { } } }