Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /* Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Bengt Martensson. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */ import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import javax.xml.XMLConstants; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import javax.xml.validation.Schema; import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; public class Main { public static Document openXmlFile(File file, Schema schema, boolean isNamespaceAware, boolean isXIncludeAware) throws IOException, SAXParseException, SAXException { final String fname = file.getCanonicalPath(); DocumentBuilder builder = newDocumentBuilder(schema, isNamespaceAware, isXIncludeAware); Document docu; builder.setErrorHandler(new org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler() { @Override public void error(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXParseException { //System.err.println("Parse Error in file " + fname + ", line " + exception.getLineNumber() + ": " + exception.getMessage()); throw new SAXParseException("Parse Error in file " + fname + ", line " + exception.getLineNumber() + ": " + exception.getMessage(), "", fname, exception.getLineNumber(), 0); } @Override public void fatalError(SAXParseException exception) throws SAXParseException { //System.err.println("Parse Fatal Error: " + exception.getMessage() + exception.getLineNumber()); throw new SAXParseException("Parse Error in file " + fname + ", line " + exception.getLineNumber() + ": " + exception.getMessage(), "", fname, exception.getLineNumber(), 0); } @Override public void warning(SAXParseException exception) { System.err.println("Parse Warning: " + exception.getMessage() + exception.getLineNumber()); } }); docu = builder.parse(file); return docu; } public static Document openXmlFile(File file, File schemaFile, boolean isNamespaceAware, boolean isXIncludeAware) throws IOException, SAXParseException, SAXException { Schema schema = readSchemaFromFile(schemaFile); return openXmlFile(file, schema, isNamespaceAware, isXIncludeAware); } public static Document openXmlFile(File file) throws IOException, SAXParseException, SAXException { return openXmlFile(file, (Schema) null, true, true); } private static DocumentBuilder newDocumentBuilder(Schema schema, boolean isNamespaceAware, boolean isXIncludeAware) throws SAXException { DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); factory.setNamespaceAware(isNamespaceAware); factory.setXIncludeAware(isXIncludeAware); if (schema != null) { factory.setSchema(schema); factory.setValidating(false); } DocumentBuilder builder = null; try { builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder(); } catch (ParserConfigurationException ex) { // there is something seriously wrong throw new RuntimeException(ex); } return builder; } private static Schema readSchemaFromFile(File schemaFile) throws SAXException { return (SchemaFactory.newInstance(XMLConstants.W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI)).newSchema(schemaFile); } }