Java tutorial
//package com.java2s; /** * ownCloud Android client application * * @author David A. Velasco * Copyright (C) 2015 ownCloud Inc. * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * */ import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory.Options; public class Main { /** * Decodes a bitmap from a file containing it minimizing the memory use, known that the bitmap * will be drawn in a surface of reqWidth x reqHeight * * @param srcPath Absolute path to the file containing the image. * @param reqWidth Width of the surface where the Bitmap will be drawn on, in pixels. * @param reqHeight Height of the surface where the Bitmap will be drawn on, in pixels. * @return */ public static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromFile(String srcPath, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) { // set desired options that will affect the size of the bitmap final Options options = new Options(); options.inScaled = true; options.inPurgeable = true; if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD_MR1) { options.inPreferQualityOverSpeed = false; } if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) { options.inMutable = false; } // make a false load of the bitmap to get its dimensions options.inJustDecodeBounds = true; BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, options); // calculate factor to subsample the bitmap options.inSampleSize = calculateSampleFactor(options, reqWidth, reqHeight); // decode bitmap with inSampleSize set options.inJustDecodeBounds = false; return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(srcPath, options); } /** * Calculates a proper value for options.inSampleSize in order to decode a Bitmap minimizing * the memory overload and covering a target surface of reqWidth x reqHeight if the original * image is big enough. * * @param options Bitmap decoding options; options.outHeight and options.inHeight should * be set. * @param reqWidth Width of the surface where the Bitmap will be drawn on, in pixels. * @param reqHeight Height of the surface where the Bitmap will be drawn on, in pixels. * @return The largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both * height and width larger than reqWidth and reqHeight. */ private static int calculateSampleFactor(Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) { final int height = options.outHeight; final int width = options.outWidth; int inSampleSize = 1; if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) { final int halfHeight = height / 2; final int halfWidth = width / 2; // calculates the largest inSampleSize value (for smallest sample) that is a power of 2 and keeps both // height and width **larger** than the requested height and width. while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight && (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) { inSampleSize *= 2; } } return inSampleSize; } }