C++ examples for STL:vector
Storing student ages in dynamic array containers
#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <cctype> #include <memory> #include <vector> using Class = std::vector<int>; // Type alias for vector storing the ages for student in a class using PClass = std::shared_ptr<Class>; // Type alias for a smart pointer to a Class using PClasses = std::vector<PClass>; // Type alias for a vector of pointers to Class objects int main()/*from w w w . ja v a 2 s . c o m*/ { auto pclasses = std::make_shared <PClasses>(); // Pointer to vector of pointers to Class objects int age {}; PClass pclass; char answer {}; while (true){ pclass = std::make_shared<Class>(); pclasses->push_back(pclass); std::cout << "Enter ages for the class, enter 0 to end:\n"; while (true){ std::cin >> age; if (!age) break; pclass->push_back(age); } std::cout << "Do you want to enter ages for another class(Y or N): "; std::cin >> answer; if (std::toupper(answer) == 'N') break; } const int perline {5}; int count {}; int class_id {}; for (auto& pclass : *pclasses){ count = 0; std::cout << "\nAges of student in class " << ++class_id << ":\n"; for (auto age : *pclass){ std::cout << std::setw(5) << age; if (++count % perline) continue; std::cout << std::endl; } std::cout << std::endl; } }