C++ examples for STL:vector
Outputting product records & cost, Getting the alignment right.
#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> #include <cctype> #include <vector> using std::setw;// w ww . j a va2s . c om int main() { std::vector<int> product_id; std::vector<int> quantity; std::vector<double> unit_cost; int id {}; int n {}; double cost {}; char answer {}; // Read the records while (true){ std::cout << "Enter a record - product number, quantity, unit cost separated by spaces: "; std::cin >> id >> n >> cost; product_id.push_back(id); quantity.push_back(n); unit_cost.push_back(cost); std::cout << "Do you want to enter another record (Y or N): "; std::cin >> answer; if (std::toupper(answer) == 'N') break; } // Column headings std::cout << setw(10) << "Product" << setw(10) << "Quantity" << setw(12) << "Unit Price" << setw(14) << "Cost\n"; double total_cost {}; for (int i {}; i < product_id.size(); ++i){ std::cout << std::setw(8) << product_id[i] << std::setw(8) << quantity[i] << std::setw(9) << "$" << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2) << setw(5) << unit_cost[i]; cost = quantity[i] * unit_cost[i]; total_cost += cost; std::cout << std::setw(10) << "$" << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2) << setw(5) << cost << std::endl; } std::cout << std::setw(40) << "$" << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2) << setw(5) << total_cost << std::endl; }