JMenu.add(Action a) has the following syntax.
public JMenuItem add(Action a)
In the following code shows how to use JMenu.add(Action a) method.
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; /* w ww. j a v a2 s .com*/ import javax.swing.AbstractAction; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JMenu; import javax.swing.JMenuBar; import javax.swing.JMenuItem; import javax.swing.JSeparator; public class Main extends JFrame { public Main() { setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); JMenuBar bar = new JMenuBar(); JMenu menu = new JMenu("File"); bar.add(menu); menu.add(new JMenuItem("Close")); menu.add(new JSeparator()); // SEPARATOR menu.add(new AbstractAction("Exit"){ @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) { System.out.println("action"); } }); setJMenuBar(bar); add(new JLabel("A placeholder")); pack(); setSize(300, 300); setVisible(true); } public static void main(String arg[]) { new Main(); } }